See kāja on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "原始印歐語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "原始印歐語紅鏈/l",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古希臘語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古希臘語紅鏈/l",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "拉脫維亞語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "拉脫維亞語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "拉脫維亞語陰性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印歐語的拉脫維亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始波羅的語的拉脫維亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kājām"
},
{
"word": "kājnieks"
},
{
"word": "kājniece"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自原始波羅的語 *kāy-a ← 原始印歐語 *kāi-，源自未知詞幹。首音*k 可能不規則變化自*gʷ，可能派生自原始印歐語 *gʷā- (“來，去”)；對比kāja : gāja (“他去了”)；梵語 कायः (kāyaḥ, “身體；肉”) : गयः (gayaḥ, “步態，動作”)。；另一種說法稱與古希臘語 κίω (kíō, “去”), κινέω (kinéō, “移動”), 拉丁語 cieō (“移動”)有關。與立陶宛語 koja, 蘇多維亞語 kaj ([kāj(a)]), 梵語 कायः (kāyaḥ, “身體；肉”)等同源。",
"lang": "拉脫維亞語",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "kājot"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "spēcīgas, slaidas kājas",
"translation": "強壯的，細長的腿"
},
{
"text": "plata, maza kāja",
"translation": "寬的，小的腿"
},
{
"text": "kāju pirksti",
"translation": "腳趾"
},
{
"text": "aut kājas",
"translation": "穿鞋"
},
{
"text": "atputināt kājas",
"translation": "給腳放鬆"
},
{
"text": "lēkāt uz vienas kājas",
"translation": "用腳跳"
},
{
"text": "kāju slauķis, kājslauķis",
"translation": "門口地毯"
},
{
"text": "koka kāja",
"translation": "木質義腳"
},
{
"text": "no galvas līdz kājām",
"translation": "從頭到腳"
},
{
"text": "viņam veiklas, vieglas kājas",
"translation": "他腿腳靈活"
},
{
"text": "spēlēt futbolu bez kāju sargiem ir diezgan bīstami",
"translation": "不給腳作防護就去踢足球是很危險的"
},
{
"text": "Juris kādu rītu uzāva kājās garos, melnos zābakus",
"translation": "每天早上，Juris都（給腳）穿上黑色的長筒靴"
},
{
"text": "mežā pavisam tumšs... mēs ar Ati ejam lēni, taustīdamies, kājas augstu celdami",
"translation": "森林裡很暗……Atis和我把腳抬得高高地，小心翼翼地摸索著走"
}
],
"glosses": [
"人腿，腳"
],
"id": "zh-kāja-lv-noun-ZLsJjL41",
"raw_tags": [
"解"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "zirga kāja",
"translation": "馬腿"
},
{
"text": "dzērves kāja",
"translation": "鶴腿"
},
{
"text": "zirneklis ar garām kājām",
"translation": "有長腿的蜘蛛"
}
],
"glosses": [
"動物的腿，腳"
],
"id": "zh-kāja-lv-noun-pj4SWHR4"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "celties, lēkt, stāvēt kājās",
"translation": "站，跳，（用腳）站著"
},
{
"text": "suns uzslējās kājās",
"translation": "狗（用腳）站著"
},
{
"text": "viņš šorīt agri kājās",
"translation": "他今早很早就醒了"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(方位格，作狀語) 用腳站著；醒"
],
"id": "zh-kāja-lv-noun-VPAjQ3b-"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "iet kājām",
"translation": "走路過去"
},
{
"text": "viņš devās uz māju kājām",
"translation": "他走路回的家"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(工具格複數，作狀語) 步行"
],
"id": "zh-kāja-lv-noun-9RNP899k"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "lai noslaukot kājas...",
"translation": "為了擦鞋，……"
},
{
"text": "meitene nokrata salijušo lietussargu, notīra dubļainās kājas",
"translation": "女孩晃晃被雨水打濕的傘，擦乾淨泥糊糊的鞋子"
}
],
"glosses": [
"鞋"
],
"id": "zh-kāja-lv-noun-v1X6ycXP"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "galda kāja",
"translation": "桌子腿"
},
{
"text": "gultas kāja",
"translation": "床腳"
},
{
"text": "vēl te bija seši krēsli ar liektām kājām, apvilkti ar zaļu zīdu",
"translation": "還有六張彎著腿、裝有綠色絲綢軟墊的椅子"
},
{
"text": "šampanieša glāze var būt vai nu augsta un šaura, vai arī lēzena, bet uz augstas kājas",
"translation": "香檳杯可長可窄可平，但是一般都是高腳的"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(物體的) 腿，腳"
],
"id": "zh-kāja-lv-noun-DHEEaPwS"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "lv-riga-kāja.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/Lv-riga-kāja.ogg/Lv-riga-kāja.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/lv-riga-kāja.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "腳",
"word": "pēda"
},
{
"sense": "鞋",
"word": "apavs"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kāja"
}
{
"categories": [
"原始印歐語紅鏈",
"原始印歐語紅鏈/l",
"古希臘語紅鏈",
"古希臘語紅鏈/l",
"拉脫維亞語名詞",
"拉脫維亞語詞元",
"拉脫維亞語陰性名詞",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始印歐語的拉脫維亞語詞",
"派生自原始波羅的語的拉脫維亞語詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kājām"
},
{
"word": "kājnieks"
},
{
"word": "kājniece"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自原始波羅的語 *kāy-a ← 原始印歐語 *kāi-，源自未知詞幹。首音*k 可能不規則變化自*gʷ，可能派生自原始印歐語 *gʷā- (“來，去”)；對比kāja : gāja (“他去了”)；梵語 कायः (kāyaḥ, “身體；肉”) : गयः (gayaḥ, “步態，動作”)。；另一種說法稱與古希臘語 κίω (kíō, “去”), κινέω (kinéō, “移動”), 拉丁語 cieō (“移動”)有關。與立陶宛語 koja, 蘇多維亞語 kaj ([kāj(a)]), 梵語 कायः (kāyaḥ, “身體；肉”)等同源。",
"lang": "拉脫維亞語",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "kājot"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "spēcīgas, slaidas kājas",
"translation": "強壯的，細長的腿"
},
{
"text": "plata, maza kāja",
"translation": "寬的，小的腿"
},
{
"text": "kāju pirksti",
"translation": "腳趾"
},
{
"text": "aut kājas",
"translation": "穿鞋"
},
{
"text": "atputināt kājas",
"translation": "給腳放鬆"
},
{
"text": "lēkāt uz vienas kājas",
"translation": "用腳跳"
},
{
"text": "kāju slauķis, kājslauķis",
"translation": "門口地毯"
},
{
"text": "koka kāja",
"translation": "木質義腳"
},
{
"text": "no galvas līdz kājām",
"translation": "從頭到腳"
},
{
"text": "viņam veiklas, vieglas kājas",
"translation": "他腿腳靈活"
},
{
"text": "spēlēt futbolu bez kāju sargiem ir diezgan bīstami",
"translation": "不給腳作防護就去踢足球是很危險的"
},
{
"text": "Juris kādu rītu uzāva kājās garos, melnos zābakus",
"translation": "每天早上，Juris都（給腳）穿上黑色的長筒靴"
},
{
"text": "mežā pavisam tumšs... mēs ar Ati ejam lēni, taustīdamies, kājas augstu celdami",
"translation": "森林裡很暗……Atis和我把腳抬得高高地，小心翼翼地摸索著走"
}
],
"glosses": [
"人腿，腳"
],
"raw_tags": [
"解"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "zirga kāja",
"translation": "馬腿"
},
{
"text": "dzērves kāja",
"translation": "鶴腿"
},
{
"text": "zirneklis ar garām kājām",
"translation": "有長腿的蜘蛛"
}
],
"glosses": [
"動物的腿，腳"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "celties, lēkt, stāvēt kājās",
"translation": "站，跳，（用腳）站著"
},
{
"text": "suns uzslējās kājās",
"translation": "狗（用腳）站著"
},
{
"text": "viņš šorīt agri kājās",
"translation": "他今早很早就醒了"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(方位格，作狀語) 用腳站著；醒"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "iet kājām",
"translation": "走路過去"
},
{
"text": "viņš devās uz māju kājām",
"translation": "他走路回的家"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(工具格複數，作狀語) 步行"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "lai noslaukot kājas...",
"translation": "為了擦鞋，……"
},
{
"text": "meitene nokrata salijušo lietussargu, notīra dubļainās kājas",
"translation": "女孩晃晃被雨水打濕的傘，擦乾淨泥糊糊的鞋子"
}
],
"glosses": [
"鞋"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "galda kāja",
"translation": "桌子腿"
},
{
"text": "gultas kāja",
"translation": "床腳"
},
{
"text": "vēl te bija seši krēsli ar liektām kājām, apvilkti ar zaļu zīdu",
"translation": "還有六張彎著腿、裝有綠色絲綢軟墊的椅子"
},
{
"text": "šampanieša glāze var būt vai nu augsta un šaura, vai arī lēzena, bet uz augstas kājas",
"translation": "香檳杯可長可窄可平，但是一般都是高腳的"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(物體的) 腿，腳"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "lv-riga-kāja.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/Lv-riga-kāja.ogg/Lv-riga-kāja.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/lv-riga-kāja.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "腳",
"word": "pēda"
},
{
"sense": "鞋",
"word": "apavs"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kāja"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kāja meaning in All languages combined (4.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-27 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3f344ef and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.