See jern on Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for jern meaning in All languages combined (4.8kB)
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始凱爾特語的丹麥語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的丹麥語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古諾爾斯語的丹麥語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "“鐵道”",
"word": "jernbane c"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自古諾爾斯語 járn ← 原始日耳曼語 *īsarną，與英語 iron、德語 Eisen同源。日耳曼語族詞借自原始凱爾特語 *īsarnom，參見愛爾蘭語 iarann。",
"lang": "丹麥語",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
":Template:不可數 鐵"
],
"id": "zh-jern-da-noun-tmB1kmwL"
},
{
"glosses": [
":Template:可數 鐵製物件"
],
"id": "zh-jern-da-noun-E9Emm0rn"
},
{
"glosses": [
":Template:可數 一種高爾夫球桿"
],
"id": "zh-jern-da-noun-6ARFMumI"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈjaɐ̯ˀn]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jærn:Template:舊"
}
],
"word": "jern"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "書面挪威語中性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "書面挪威語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "書面挪威語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始凱爾特語的書面挪威語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印歐語的書面挪威語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的書面挪威語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古諾爾斯語的書面挪威語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自古諾爾斯語 járn ← 原始日耳曼語 *īsarną ← 原始凱爾特語 *īsarno- ← 原始印歐語 *h₁ésh₂r̥ (“血”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jernet",
"tags": [
"definite singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jern",
"tags": [
"indefinite plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jerna",
"tags": [
"definite plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jernene",
"tags": [
"definite plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "書面挪威語",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"鐵"
],
"id": "zh-jern-nb-noun-ZDaccx61"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jæːɳ/"
},
{
"audio": "No-jern.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/37/No-jern.ogg/No-jern.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/No-jern.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "jern"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "新挪威語中性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "新挪威語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "新挪威語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "jernet",
"tags": [
"definite singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jern",
"tags": [
"indefinite plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jerna",
"tags": [
"definite plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "新挪威語",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "jarn"
}
],
"glosses": [
"jarn的另一種寫法"
],
"id": "zh-jern-nn-noun-nTNJf15U",
"tags": [
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "jern"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "瑞典語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "瑞典語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "瑞典語通性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "瑞典語",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "瑞典語棄用形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "järn"
}
],
"glosses": [
"järn的已棄用拼寫"
],
"id": "zh-jern-sv-noun-Av8ZFbpS",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "jern"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的古弗里斯蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古弗里斯蘭語的西弗里斯蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始日耳曼語的古弗里斯蘭語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古弗里斯蘭語的西弗里斯蘭語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "西弗里斯蘭語中性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "西弗里斯蘭語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "西弗里斯蘭語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自古弗里斯蘭語 *jern ← 原始日耳曼語 *garną。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jernen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jerntsje",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"lang": "西弗里斯蘭語",
"lang_code": "fy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"紗"
],
"id": "zh-jern-fy-noun-IxnbAhkv"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jən/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɛn/"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "jern"
}
{
"categories": [
"派生自原始凱爾特語的丹麥語詞",
"派生自原始日耳曼語的丹麥語詞",
"派生自古諾爾斯語的丹麥語詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "“鐵道”",
"word": "jernbane c"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自古諾爾斯語 járn ← 原始日耳曼語 *īsarną，與英語 iron、德語 Eisen同源。日耳曼語族詞借自原始凱爾特語 *īsarnom，參見愛爾蘭語 iarann。",
"lang": "丹麥語",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
":Template:不可數 鐵"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
":Template:可數 鐵製物件"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
":Template:可數 一種高爾夫球桿"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈjaɐ̯ˀn]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jærn:Template:舊"
}
],
"word": "jern"
}
{
"categories": [
"新挪威語中性名詞",
"新挪威語名詞",
"新挪威語詞元"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "jernet",
"tags": [
"definite singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jern",
"tags": [
"indefinite plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jerna",
"tags": [
"definite plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "新挪威語",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "jarn"
}
],
"glosses": [
"jarn的另一種寫法"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "jern"
}
{
"categories": [
"書面挪威語中性名詞",
"書面挪威語名詞",
"書面挪威語詞元",
"派生自原始凱爾特語的書面挪威語詞",
"派生自原始印歐語的書面挪威語詞",
"派生自原始日耳曼語的書面挪威語詞",
"派生自古諾爾斯語的書面挪威語詞"
],
"etymology_text": "源自古諾爾斯語 járn ← 原始日耳曼語 *īsarną ← 原始凱爾特語 *īsarno- ← 原始印歐語 *h₁ésh₂r̥ (“血”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jernet",
"tags": [
"definite singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jern",
"tags": [
"indefinite plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jerna",
"tags": [
"definite plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jernene",
"tags": [
"definite plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "書面挪威語",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"鐵"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jæːɳ/"
},
{
"audio": "No-jern.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/37/No-jern.ogg/No-jern.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/No-jern.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "jern"
}
{
"categories": [
"瑞典語名詞",
"瑞典語詞元",
"瑞典語通性名詞"
],
"lang": "瑞典語",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"瑞典語棄用形式"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "järn"
}
],
"glosses": [
"järn的已棄用拼寫"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "jern"
}
{
"categories": [
"派生自原始日耳曼語的古弗里斯蘭語詞",
"派生自古弗里斯蘭語的西弗里斯蘭語詞",
"源自原始日耳曼語的古弗里斯蘭語繼承詞",
"源自古弗里斯蘭語的西弗里斯蘭語繼承詞",
"西弗里斯蘭語中性名詞",
"西弗里斯蘭語名詞",
"西弗里斯蘭語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "源自古弗里斯蘭語 *jern ← 原始日耳曼語 *garną。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jernen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jerntsje",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"lang": "西弗里斯蘭語",
"lang_code": "fy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"紗"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jən/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɛn/"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "jern"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.