See inferno on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有10個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自意大利語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自意大利語的英語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 地獄",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 火",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "towering inferno"
}
],
"etymology_text": "借自意大利語 inferno (“地獄”)，來自拉丁語 infernus (“下層地區”)、inferna (“下層地區”)；參見infernal。\n“大火”的意思來自hellfire的傳統概念。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "infernos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "infernal"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語引文翻譯請求",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1899, D. C. Worcester, The Philippine Islands and Their People:",
"text": "At each sudden explosion in the inferno below they sprang back from the brink [of the volcanic crater]."
}
],
"glosses": [
"地獄"
],
"id": "zh-inferno-en-noun-jucfuIwZ"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語引文翻譯請求",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2006, Edwin Black, 章號 1, 出自 Internal Combustion:",
"text": "Blast after blast, fiery outbreak after fiery outbreak, like a flaming barrage from within,[…]most of Edison's grounds soon became an inferno. As though on an incendiary rampage, the fires systematically devoured the contents of Edison's headquarters and facilities."
},
{
"ref": "2021年May5日, Drachinifel, 片头起34:59, 出自 Battle of Samar - What if TF34 was there?，於2022-08-08歸檔自原頁面:",
"text": "Unfortunately for Admiral Kurita, this is where the good news ends. The fire started by New Jerseys hit amidships has spread, and there is now a towering inferno' that occupies the middle third of the Japanese battleship."
}
],
"glosses": [
"大火；業火"
],
"id": "zh-inferno-en-noun-iEPhPMF2"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɪnˈfɝnoʊ/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-inferno.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-inferno.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-inferno.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"音頻 (南英格蘭)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-inferno.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-inferno.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-inferno.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-inferno.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"音頻 (美國)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-inferno.wav"
}
],
"word": "inferno"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有10個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自意大利語的荷蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自拉丁語的荷蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "荷蘭語中性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "荷蘭語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "荷蘭語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "複數以-s結尾的荷蘭語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "來自意大利語 inferno (“地獄”)，來自拉丁語 infernus (“下層地區”)、inferna (“下層地區”)；參見infernal。“大火”的意思來自hellfire的傳統概念。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "inferno's",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "infernootje",
"raw_tags": [
"指小"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"lang": "荷蘭語",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "infernaal"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"地獄"
],
"id": "zh-inferno-nl-noun-jucfuIwZ"
},
{
"glosses": [
"業火"
],
"id": "zh-inferno-nl-noun-6m5~pbeY"
},
{
"glosses": [
"大火"
],
"id": "zh-inferno-nl-noun-B0HP4tIM"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-inferno.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/Nl-inferno.ogg/Nl-inferno.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nl-inferno.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Audio"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "地獄",
"word": "onderwereld"
},
{
"sense": "業火",
"word": "hellevuur"
},
{
"sense": "大火",
"word": "vuurzee"
},
{
"sense": "大火",
"word": "vlammenzee"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "inferno"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有10個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自意大利語的芬蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自意大利語的芬蘭語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "芬蘭語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "芬蘭語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "借自意大利語 inferno。",
"lang": "芬蘭語",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"地獄"
],
"id": "zh-inferno-fi-noun-jucfuIwZ"
}
],
"word": "inferno"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "加利西亞語可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "加利西亞語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "加利西亞語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "加利西亞語陽性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有10個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古葡萄牙語的加利西亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自拉丁語的加利西亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古葡萄牙語的加利西亞語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自拉丁語的加利西亞語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "infernal"
},
{
"word": "inferniño"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自古葡萄牙語 inferno，來自拉丁語 īnfernus (“地獄；下層地區”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "infernos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "加利西亞語",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "加利西亞語 基督教",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"地獄"
],
"id": "zh-inferno-gl-noun-jucfuIwZ",
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"非常不快或負面的情況"
],
"id": "zh-inferno-gl-noun-28GdloeD",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/iɱˈfɛɾno̝/"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "inferno"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "意大利語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "意大利語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有10個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "標題行有紅鏈的意大利語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自拉丁語的意大利語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自拉丁語的意大利語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "借自拉丁語 īnfernus (“下層地區”)，衍生自īnferus (“低下”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "inferna",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "inferni",
"tags": [
"masculine plural"
]
},
{
"form": "inferne",
"tags": [
"feminine plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "意大利語",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"地獄的"
],
"id": "zh-inferno-it-adj-bftj~ncW"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有不常見詞義的意大利語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"底層的，下級的"
],
"id": "zh-inferno-it-adj-Qb8qDF0n",
"tags": [
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"word": "inferno"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "意大利語可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "意大利語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "意大利語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "意大利語陽性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有10個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "標題行有紅鏈的意大利語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自拉丁語的意大利語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自晚期拉丁語的意大利語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自拉丁語的意大利語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自晚期拉丁語的意大利語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "荷蘭語",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "inferno"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "inferno"
},
{
"lang": "德語",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Inferno"
},
{
"lang": "意大利希臘語",
"lang_code": "grk-ita",
"roman": "infiérno",
"word": "ινφιέρνο"
},
{
"lang": "挪威語",
"lang_code": "nb",
"word": "inferno"
},
{
"lang": "瑞典語",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "inferno"
}
],
"etymology_text": "借自晚期拉丁語 īnfernus、īnfernum (“大地深處”)，īnfernus (“下層地區”)的名詞用法，衍生自īnferus (“低下”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "inferni",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "意大利語",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "infernale"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"地獄"
],
"id": "zh-inferno-it-noun-jucfuIwZ"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "inferno"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "意大利語可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "意大利語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "意大利語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "意大利語陽性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有10個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "標題行有紅鏈的意大利語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自拉丁語的意大利語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自晚期拉丁語的意大利語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自拉丁語的意大利語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自晚期拉丁語的意大利語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "來自地名 Inferno (Sondrio附近的地點)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "inferni",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "意大利語",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"一種紅酒"
],
"id": "zh-inferno-it-noun-gMb6b4nj"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "inferno"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "拉丁語形容詞變格形",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "拉丁語非詞元形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有10個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "拉丁語",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "詞元形式為紅鏈的屈折",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "īnfernus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"īnfernus 的與格/奪格陽性/中性單數"
],
"id": "zh-inferno-la-adj-~9zVwwO9",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "inferno"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "拉丁語名詞變格形",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "拉丁語非詞元形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有10個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "拉丁語",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "詞元形式為紅鏈的屈折",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "īnfernus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"īnfernus 的與格/奪格單數"
],
"id": "zh-inferno-la-noun-3U3BiDZm",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "inferno"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "書面挪威語中性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "書面挪威語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "書面挪威語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有10個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自意大利語的書面挪威語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自拉丁語的書面挪威語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "來自意大利語 inferno，來自拉丁語 infernus。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "infernoet",
"tags": [
"definite singular"
]
},
{
"form": "inferno",
"tags": [
"indefinite plural"
]
},
{
"form": "infernoer",
"tags": [
"indefinite plural"
]
},
{
"form": "infernoa",
"tags": [
"definite plural"
]
},
{
"form": "infernoene",
"tags": [
"definite plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "書面挪威語",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"地獄"
],
"id": "zh-inferno-nb-noun-jucfuIwZ"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "inferno"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "新挪威語中性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "新挪威語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "新挪威語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有10個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自意大利語的新挪威語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自拉丁語的新挪威語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "來自意大利語 inferno，來自拉丁語 infernus。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "infernoet",
"tags": [
"definite singular"
]
},
{
"form": "inferno",
"tags": [
"indefinite plural"
]
},
{
"form": "infernoa",
"tags": [
"definite plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "新挪威語",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"地獄"
],
"id": "zh-inferno-nn-noun-jucfuIwZ"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "inferno"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有10個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生形式不詳的葡萄牙語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古葡萄牙語的葡萄牙語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自拉丁語的葡萄牙語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古葡萄牙語的葡萄牙語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "葡萄牙語 來世",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "葡萄牙語可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "葡萄牙語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "葡萄牙語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "葡萄牙語陽性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自古葡萄牙語 inferno、iferno，來自拉丁語 īnfernus (“地獄；下層地區”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "infernos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "葡萄牙語",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "葡萄牙語 基督教",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"地獄"
],
"id": "zh-inferno-pt-noun-jucfuIwZ",
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"非常不快或負面的情況"
],
"id": "zh-inferno-pt-noun-28GdloeD",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"非常熱的地方"
],
"id": "zh-inferno-pt-noun-CE0M0BUq",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ĩ.ˈfɛɻ.nu/"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "inferno"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有10個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生形式不詳的葡萄牙語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古葡萄牙語的葡萄牙語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自拉丁語的葡萄牙語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古葡萄牙語的葡萄牙語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "葡萄牙語 來世",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "葡萄牙語感嘆詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "葡萄牙語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自古葡萄牙語 inferno、iferno，來自拉丁語 īnfernus (“地獄；下層地區”)。",
"lang": "葡萄牙語",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "intj",
"related": [
{
"word": "infernal"
},
{
"word": "inferninho"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"該死！"
],
"id": "zh-inferno-pt-intj-FeVQN~4t"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ĩ.ˈfɛɻ.nu/"
}
],
"word": "inferno"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有10個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "瑞典語中性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "瑞典語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "瑞典語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "瑞典語",
"lang_code": "sv",
"notes": [
"瑞典人會將 inferno 將但丁聯繫起來，但也與奥古斯特·斯特林堡聯繫起來。"
],
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "infernalisk"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"地獄"
],
"id": "zh-inferno-sv-noun-jucfuIwZ"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "inferno"
}
{
"categories": [
"加利西亞語可數名詞",
"加利西亞語名詞",
"加利西亞語詞元",
"加利西亞語陽性名詞",
"有10個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自古葡萄牙語的加利西亞語詞",
"派生自拉丁語的加利西亞語詞",
"源自古葡萄牙語的加利西亞語繼承詞",
"源自拉丁語的加利西亞語繼承詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "infernal"
},
{
"word": "inferniño"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自古葡萄牙語 inferno，來自拉丁語 īnfernus (“地獄；下層地區”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "infernos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "加利西亞語",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"加利西亞語 基督教"
],
"glosses": [
"地獄"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"非常不快或負面的情況"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/iɱˈfɛɾno̝/"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "inferno"
}
{
"categories": [
"意大利語形容詞",
"意大利語詞元",
"有10個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"標題行有紅鏈的意大利語形容詞",
"派生自拉丁語的意大利語詞",
"源自拉丁語的意大利語借詞"
],
"etymology_text": "借自拉丁語 īnfernus (“下層地區”)，衍生自īnferus (“低下”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "inferna",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "inferni",
"tags": [
"masculine plural"
]
},
{
"form": "inferne",
"tags": [
"feminine plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "意大利語",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"地獄的"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有不常見詞義的意大利語詞"
],
"glosses": [
"底層的，下級的"
],
"tags": [
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"word": "inferno"
}
{
"categories": [
"意大利語可數名詞",
"意大利語名詞",
"意大利語詞元",
"意大利語陽性名詞",
"有10個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"標題行有紅鏈的意大利語名詞",
"派生自拉丁語的意大利語詞",
"派生自晚期拉丁語的意大利語詞",
"源自拉丁語的意大利語借詞",
"源自晚期拉丁語的意大利語借詞"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "荷蘭語",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "inferno"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "inferno"
},
{
"lang": "德語",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Inferno"
},
{
"lang": "意大利希臘語",
"lang_code": "grk-ita",
"roman": "infiérno",
"word": "ινφιέρνο"
},
{
"lang": "挪威語",
"lang_code": "nb",
"word": "inferno"
},
{
"lang": "瑞典語",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "inferno"
}
],
"etymology_text": "借自晚期拉丁語 īnfernus、īnfernum (“大地深處”)，īnfernus (“下層地區”)的名詞用法，衍生自īnferus (“低下”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "inferni",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "意大利語",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "infernale"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"地獄"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "inferno"
}
{
"categories": [
"意大利語可數名詞",
"意大利語名詞",
"意大利語詞元",
"意大利語陽性名詞",
"有10個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"標題行有紅鏈的意大利語名詞",
"派生自拉丁語的意大利語詞",
"派生自晚期拉丁語的意大利語詞",
"源自拉丁語的意大利語借詞",
"源自晚期拉丁語的意大利語借詞"
],
"etymology_text": "來自地名 Inferno (Sondrio附近的地點)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "inferni",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "意大利語",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"一種紅酒"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "inferno"
}
{
"categories": [
"拉丁語形容詞變格形",
"拉丁語非詞元形式",
"有10個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面"
],
"lang": "拉丁語",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"詞元形式為紅鏈的屈折"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "īnfernus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"īnfernus 的與格/奪格陽性/中性單數"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "inferno"
}
{
"categories": [
"拉丁語名詞變格形",
"拉丁語非詞元形式",
"有10個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面"
],
"lang": "拉丁語",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"詞元形式為紅鏈的屈折"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "īnfernus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"īnfernus 的與格/奪格單數"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "inferno"
}
{
"categories": [
"新挪威語中性名詞",
"新挪威語名詞",
"新挪威語詞元",
"有10個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自意大利語的新挪威語詞",
"派生自拉丁語的新挪威語詞"
],
"etymology_text": "來自意大利語 inferno，來自拉丁語 infernus。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "infernoet",
"tags": [
"definite singular"
]
},
{
"form": "inferno",
"tags": [
"indefinite plural"
]
},
{
"form": "infernoa",
"tags": [
"definite plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "新挪威語",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"地獄"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "inferno"
}
{
"categories": [
"書面挪威語中性名詞",
"書面挪威語名詞",
"書面挪威語詞元",
"有10個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自意大利語的書面挪威語詞",
"派生自拉丁語的書面挪威語詞"
],
"etymology_text": "來自意大利語 inferno，來自拉丁語 infernus。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "infernoet",
"tags": [
"definite singular"
]
},
{
"form": "inferno",
"tags": [
"indefinite plural"
]
},
{
"form": "infernoer",
"tags": [
"indefinite plural"
]
},
{
"form": "infernoa",
"tags": [
"definite plural"
]
},
{
"form": "infernoene",
"tags": [
"definite plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "書面挪威語",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"地獄"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "inferno"
}
{
"categories": [
"有10個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"瑞典語中性名詞",
"瑞典語名詞",
"瑞典語詞元"
],
"lang": "瑞典語",
"lang_code": "sv",
"notes": [
"瑞典人會將 inferno 將但丁聯繫起來，但也與奥古斯特·斯特林堡聯繫起來。"
],
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "infernalisk"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"地獄"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "inferno"
}
{
"categories": [
"有10個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自意大利語的芬蘭語詞",
"源自意大利語的芬蘭語借詞",
"芬蘭語名詞",
"芬蘭語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "借自意大利語 inferno。",
"lang": "芬蘭語",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"地獄"
]
}
],
"word": "inferno"
}
{
"categories": [
"有10個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自意大利語的英語詞",
"派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
"源自意大利語的英語借詞",
"英語 地獄",
"英語 火",
"英語可數名詞",
"英語名詞",
"英語詞元"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "towering inferno"
}
],
"etymology_text": "借自意大利語 inferno (“地獄”)，來自拉丁語 infernus (“下層地區”)、inferna (“下層地區”)；參見infernal。\n“大火”的意思來自hellfire的傳統概念。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "infernos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "infernal"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有引文的英語詞",
"英語引文翻譯請求"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1899, D. C. Worcester, The Philippine Islands and Their People:",
"text": "At each sudden explosion in the inferno below they sprang back from the brink [of the volcanic crater]."
}
],
"glosses": [
"地獄"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有引文的英語詞",
"英語引文翻譯請求"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2006, Edwin Black, 章號 1, 出自 Internal Combustion:",
"text": "Blast after blast, fiery outbreak after fiery outbreak, like a flaming barrage from within,[…]most of Edison's grounds soon became an inferno. As though on an incendiary rampage, the fires systematically devoured the contents of Edison's headquarters and facilities."
},
{
"ref": "2021年May5日, Drachinifel, 片头起34:59, 出自 Battle of Samar - What if TF34 was there?，於2022-08-08歸檔自原頁面:",
"text": "Unfortunately for Admiral Kurita, this is where the good news ends. The fire started by New Jerseys hit amidships has spread, and there is now a towering inferno' that occupies the middle third of the Japanese battleship."
}
],
"glosses": [
"大火；業火"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɪnˈfɝnoʊ/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-inferno.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-inferno.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-inferno.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-inferno.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-inferno.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻 (南英格蘭)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-inferno.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-inferno.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-inferno.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-inferno.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-inferno.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-inferno.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻 (美國)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-inferno.wav"
}
],
"word": "inferno"
}
{
"categories": [
"有10個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自意大利語的荷蘭語詞",
"派生自拉丁語的荷蘭語詞",
"荷蘭語中性名詞",
"荷蘭語名詞",
"荷蘭語詞元",
"複數以-s結尾的荷蘭語名詞"
],
"etymology_text": "來自意大利語 inferno (“地獄”)，來自拉丁語 infernus (“下層地區”)、inferna (“下層地區”)；參見infernal。“大火”的意思來自hellfire的傳統概念。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "inferno's",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "infernootje",
"raw_tags": [
"指小"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"lang": "荷蘭語",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "infernaal"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"地獄"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"業火"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"大火"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-inferno.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/Nl-inferno.ogg/Nl-inferno.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nl-inferno.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Audio"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "地獄",
"word": "onderwereld"
},
{
"sense": "業火",
"word": "hellevuur"
},
{
"sense": "大火",
"word": "vuurzee"
},
{
"sense": "大火",
"word": "vlammenzee"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "inferno"
}
{
"categories": [
"有10個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生形式不詳的葡萄牙語詞",
"派生自古葡萄牙語的葡萄牙語詞",
"派生自拉丁語的葡萄牙語詞",
"源自古葡萄牙語的葡萄牙語繼承詞",
"葡萄牙語 來世",
"葡萄牙語可數名詞",
"葡萄牙語名詞",
"葡萄牙語詞元",
"葡萄牙語陽性名詞"
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自古葡萄牙語 inferno、iferno，來自拉丁語 īnfernus (“地獄；下層地區”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "infernos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "葡萄牙語",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"葡萄牙語 基督教"
],
"glosses": [
"地獄"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"非常不快或負面的情況"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"非常熱的地方"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ĩ.ˈfɛɻ.nu/"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "inferno"
}
{
"categories": [
"有10個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生形式不詳的葡萄牙語詞",
"派生自古葡萄牙語的葡萄牙語詞",
"派生自拉丁語的葡萄牙語詞",
"源自古葡萄牙語的葡萄牙語繼承詞",
"葡萄牙語 來世",
"葡萄牙語感嘆詞",
"葡萄牙語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自古葡萄牙語 inferno、iferno，來自拉丁語 īnfernus (“地獄；下層地區”)。",
"lang": "葡萄牙語",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "intj",
"related": [
{
"word": "infernal"
},
{
"word": "inferninho"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"該死！"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ĩ.ˈfɛɻ.nu/"
}
],
"word": "inferno"
}
Download raw JSONL data for inferno meaning in All languages combined (11.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.