See harp on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始西日耳曼語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古英語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始日耳曼語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始西日耳曼語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古英語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 弦樂器",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 愛爾蘭",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 紋章寓意物",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "æolian harp"
},
{
"word": "arched harp"
},
{
"word": "Celtic harp"
},
{
"word": "Harp"
},
{
"word": "harp closure"
},
{
"word": "Harper"
},
{
"word": "harper"
},
{
"word": "harp-guitar"
},
{
"word": "harp-guitarist"
},
{
"word": "harp guitarist"
},
{
"word": "harp holder"
},
{
"word": "harpist"
},
{
"word": "harp on"
},
{
"word": "harp on one string"
},
{
"word": "harp on the same string"
},
{
"word": "harp-player"
},
{
"word": "harp shackle"
},
{
"word": "harp shell"
},
{
"word": "harp snail"
},
{
"word": "jaws-harp"
},
{
"word": "Jaws-harp"
},
{
"word": "jaws' harp"
},
{
"word": "Jaws'-harp"
},
{
"word": "jaw's harp"
},
{
"word": "jaws harp"
},
{
"word": "Jaw's harp"
},
{
"word": "Jewes harp"
},
{
"word": "Jewes-harp"
},
{
"word": "jewes harp"
},
{
"word": "jew harp"
},
{
"word": "Jews'-harp"
},
{
"word": "jews harp"
},
{
"word": "Jews harp"
},
{
"word": "jew's harp"
},
{
"word": "Jews' harp"
},
{
"word": "Jew's-harp"
},
{
"word": "jews-harp"
},
{
"word": "jews'-harp"
},
{
"word": "Jews-harp"
},
{
"word": "Kafir harp"
},
{
"word": "lamp harp"
},
{
"word": "laser harp"
},
{
"word": "Welsh harp"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自中古英語 harpe，繼承自古英語 hearpe (“豎琴”)，繼承自原始西日耳曼語 *harpā，繼承自原始日耳曼語 *harpǭ (“豎琴”)。同源詞包括低地蘇格蘭語 hairp (“豎琴”)、西弗里斯蘭語 harpe、harp (“豎琴”)、低地德語 Harp (“豎琴”)、荷蘭語 harp (“豎琴”)、德語 Harfe (“豎琴”)、丹麥語 harpe (“豎琴”)、瑞典語 harpa (“豎琴”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "harps",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "aeolian harp"
},
{
"word": "angle harp"
},
{
"word": "angular harp"
},
{
"word": "arch harp"
},
{
"word": "autoharp"
},
{
"word": "bow harp"
},
{
"word": "claviharp"
},
{
"word": "electric harp"
},
{
"word": "frame harp"
},
{
"word": "French harp"
},
{
"word": "glass harp"
},
{
"word": "harp guitar"
},
{
"word": "harp of David"
},
{
"word": "harpsichord"
},
{
"word": "Indian harp"
},
{
"word": "jaw harp"
},
{
"word": "Jew's harp"
},
{
"word": "Judaic harp"
},
{
"word": "juice harp"
},
{
"word": "King David's harp"
},
{
"word": "open harp"
},
{
"word": "pillar harp"
},
{
"word": "sacred harp"
},
{
"word": "triangular harp"
},
{
"word": "triple harp"
},
{
"word": "vibraharp"
},
{
"word": "嘴 harp"
},
{
"word": "風 harp"
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"word": "harp seal"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 樂器",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語引文翻譯請求",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
17,
22
],
[
53,
58
]
],
"ref": "1568，William Cornishe [i.e., William Cornysh]，“In the Fleete Made by Me William Cornishe otherwise Called Nyshwhete Chapelman with the Most Famose and Noble Kyng Henry the VII. His Reygne the XIX. Yere the Moneth of July. A Treatise betwene Trouth, and Information.”, in John Skelton, Pithy Pleasaunt and Profitable Workes of Maister Skelton, Poete Laureate，Imprinted at London: In Fletestreate, neare vnto Saint Dunstones Churche by Thomas Marshe, →OCLC; 再版為 Pithy Pleasaunt and Profitable Workes of Maister Skelton, Poete Laureate to King Henry the VIIIth，London: Printed for C. Davis in Pater-noster Row, 1736, →OCLC，頁 290:",
"text": "The Harpe. […] A harper with his wreſt maye tune the harpe wrong / Mys tunying of an Inſtrument ſhal hurt a true ſonge"
}
],
"glosses": [
"豎琴",
"音樂學上屬於相同類型的樂器"
],
"id": "zh-harp-en-noun-a~A9rZ31",
"topics": [
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語口語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"口琴"
],
"id": "zh-harp-en-noun-ye3v33jL",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "蘇格蘭英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"穀物的篩子"
],
"id": "zh-harp-en-noun-yCmv6kwq",
"raw_tags": [
"蘇格蘭"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語引文翻譯請求",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
66,
71
]
],
"ref": "1960，School Shop，卷 20，頁 36:",
"text": "Contains charts and instructions for wiring. Shows sockets, wire, harps, glass chimneys and globes, shade holders, bases, finials, and hundreds of items necessary in the building of lamps."
},
{
"ref": "1991, Kalton C. Lahue, Cheryl Smith, Interior Lighting (page 104)",
"text": "Both types of harp have a swiveling shade holder at the top. The threaded stud on the swivel accepts the finial."
}
],
"glosses": [
"豎琴形燈架；照明裝置的組件，用於安裝燈罩，通常由輕質框架製成並圍繞著燈泡，頂部有一個用於安裝的附件。"
],
"id": "zh-harp-en-noun-4lDDluI0"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語引文翻譯請求",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語簡稱",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "需要清理的引用模板",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
149,
154
]
],
"ref": "2006，John Gimlette，Theatre of Fish: Travels Through Newfoundland and Labrador，頁 225:",
"text": "More likely, it was the prospect of meat. Curwen was by now craving a juicy roast – 'even seal chop' – and was always loosing off at tickleasses and harps."
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "harp seal"
}
],
"glosses": [
"harp seal (“豎琴海豹”)之簡寫。"
],
"id": "zh-harp-en-noun-ntjWJMgF",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hɑːp/",
"raw_tags": [
"英國"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hɑɹp/",
"raw_tags": [
"美國"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-harp.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-harp.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-harp.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-harp.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-harp.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻（南英格蘭）"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-harp.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "glee-beam"
}
],
"word": "harp"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始西日耳曼語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古英語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始日耳曼語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始西日耳曼語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古英語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 弦樂器",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 愛爾蘭",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 紋章寓意物",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自中古英語 harpe，繼承自古英語 hearpe (“豎琴”)，繼承自原始西日耳曼語 *harpā，繼承自原始日耳曼語 *harpǭ (“豎琴”)。同源詞包括低地蘇格蘭語 hairp (“豎琴”)、西弗里斯蘭語 harpe、harp (“豎琴”)、低地德語 Harp (“豎琴”)、荷蘭語 harp (“豎琴”)、德語 Harfe (“豎琴”)、丹麥語 harpe (“豎琴”)、瑞典語 harpa (“豎琴”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "harps",
"raw_tags": [
"第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
]
},
{
"form": "harping",
"raw_tags": [
"現在分詞"
]
},
{
"form": "harped",
"raw_tags": [
"一般過去時及過去分詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語貶義用語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
18
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
11,
15
]
],
"text": "Why do you harp on a single small mistake?",
"translation": "為什麼你要對一個小錯誤喋喋不休呢？（美式用法）"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
18
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
11,
15
]
],
"text": "Why do you harp on about a single small mistake?",
"translation": "為什麼你要對一個小錯誤喋喋不休呢？（英式用法）"
}
],
"glosses": [
"重複提及某個話題，尤其是為了嘮叨或抱怨"
],
"id": "zh-harp-en-verb-J1w6Ei0O",
"raw_tags": [
"通常接介詞 on"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"演奏（豎琴或類似樂器）"
],
"id": "zh-harp-en-verb-Po2ppWk9",
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"用豎琴演奏（一首曲子）"
],
"id": "zh-harp-en-verb-99u9InIW",
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有古舊詞義的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
11
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
4,
7
]
],
"ref": "c. 1606 (date written)，William Shakespeare，“The Tragedie of Macbeth”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio)，London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, 出版於 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene iv]:",
"text": "Thou harped my fear aright.",
"translation": "你正確地表達了我的恐懼。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"以技巧和藝術來發展或表達；像豎琴一樣發出聲音"
],
"id": "zh-harp-en-verb-EXIZT~vT",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hɑːp/",
"raw_tags": [
"英國"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hɑɹp/",
"raw_tags": [
"美國"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-harp.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-harp.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-harp.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-harp.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-harp.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻（南英格蘭）"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-harp.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "keep on"
},
{
"word": "perseverate"
}
],
"word": "harp"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有f+m性別的荷蘭語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有多種性別的荷蘭語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古荷蘭語的荷蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的荷蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古荷蘭語的荷蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古荷蘭語的荷蘭語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始日耳曼語的荷蘭語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古荷蘭語的荷蘭語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "荷蘭語 樂器",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "荷蘭語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "荷蘭語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "荷蘭語陰性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "荷蘭語陽性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "複數以-en結尾的荷蘭語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自中古荷蘭語 harpe，繼承自古荷蘭語 *harpa，繼承自原始日耳曼語 *harpǭ (“豎琴”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "harpen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "harpje",
"raw_tags": [
"指小"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"lang": "荷蘭語",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"豎琴"
],
"id": "zh-harp-nl-noun-drBHSyNQ"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-harp.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d7/Nl-harp.ogg/Nl-harp.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nl-harp.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɦɑrp/"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "harp"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "來自阿拉伯語詞根ح ر ب的土耳其語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "土耳其語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "土耳其語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自鄂圖曼土耳其語的土耳其語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自阿拉伯語的土耳其語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自鄂圖曼土耳其語的土耳其語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Büyük Harp"
},
{
"word": "Cihan Harbi"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自鄂圖曼土耳其語 حرب (harb)，借自阿拉伯語 حَرْب (ḥarb)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "harbi",
"raw_tags": [
"定宾格"
]
},
{
"form": "harpler",
"raw_tags": [
"复数"
]
}
],
"lang": "土耳其語",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"word": "harbî"
},
{
"word": "harbiye"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有古舊詞義的土耳其語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的土耳其語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
18
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
6,
8
]
],
"ref": "1941年June23日，Yenigün:",
"text": "Alman-Rus harbinde bitaraf kalacağız",
"translation": "我們將在德俄戰爭中保持中立"
}
],
"glosses": [
"戰爭"
],
"id": "zh-harp-tr-noun-u54hIMat",
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hɑɾʲp/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "戰爭",
"word": "savaş"
}
],
"word": "harp"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "土庫曼語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "土庫曼語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自阿拉伯語的土庫曼語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自阿拉伯語的土庫曼語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "借自阿拉伯語 حَرْف (ḥarf)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "harpy",
"raw_tags": [
"定賓格"
]
},
{
"form": "harplar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "土庫曼語",
"lang_code": "tk",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"（字母表中的）字母"
],
"id": "zh-harp-tk-noun-dHB4Ylmg"
}
],
"word": "harp"
}
{
"categories": [
"土庫曼語名詞",
"土庫曼語詞元",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自阿拉伯語的土庫曼語詞",
"源自阿拉伯語的土庫曼語借詞"
],
"etymology_text": "借自阿拉伯語 حَرْف (ḥarf)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "harpy",
"raw_tags": [
"定賓格"
]
},
{
"form": "harplar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "土庫曼語",
"lang_code": "tk",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"（字母表中的）字母"
]
}
],
"word": "harp"
}
{
"categories": [
"來自阿拉伯語詞根ح ر ب的土耳其語詞",
"土耳其語名詞",
"土耳其語詞元",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自鄂圖曼土耳其語的土耳其語詞",
"派生自阿拉伯語的土耳其語詞",
"源自鄂圖曼土耳其語的土耳其語繼承詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Büyük Harp"
},
{
"word": "Cihan Harbi"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自鄂圖曼土耳其語 حرب (harb)，借自阿拉伯語 حَرْب (ḥarb)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "harbi",
"raw_tags": [
"定宾格"
]
},
{
"form": "harpler",
"raw_tags": [
"复数"
]
}
],
"lang": "土耳其語",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"word": "harbî"
},
{
"word": "harbiye"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有古舊詞義的土耳其語詞",
"有引文的土耳其語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
18
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
6,
8
]
],
"ref": "1941年June23日，Yenigün:",
"text": "Alman-Rus harbinde bitaraf kalacağız",
"translation": "我們將在德俄戰爭中保持中立"
}
],
"glosses": [
"戰爭"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hɑɾʲp/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "戰爭",
"word": "savaş"
}
],
"word": "harp"
}
{
"categories": [
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"派生自原始日耳曼語的英語詞",
"派生自原始西日耳曼語的英語詞",
"派生自古英語的英語詞",
"源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"源自原始日耳曼語的英語繼承詞",
"源自原始西日耳曼語的英語繼承詞",
"源自古英語的英語繼承詞",
"英語 弦樂器",
"英語 愛爾蘭",
"英語 紋章寓意物",
"英語可數名詞",
"英語名詞",
"英語詞元"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "æolian harp"
},
{
"word": "arched harp"
},
{
"word": "Celtic harp"
},
{
"word": "Harp"
},
{
"word": "harp closure"
},
{
"word": "Harper"
},
{
"word": "harper"
},
{
"word": "harp-guitar"
},
{
"word": "harp-guitarist"
},
{
"word": "harp guitarist"
},
{
"word": "harp holder"
},
{
"word": "harpist"
},
{
"word": "harp on"
},
{
"word": "harp on one string"
},
{
"word": "harp on the same string"
},
{
"word": "harp-player"
},
{
"word": "harp shackle"
},
{
"word": "harp shell"
},
{
"word": "harp snail"
},
{
"word": "jaws-harp"
},
{
"word": "Jaws-harp"
},
{
"word": "jaws' harp"
},
{
"word": "Jaws'-harp"
},
{
"word": "jaw's harp"
},
{
"word": "jaws harp"
},
{
"word": "Jaw's harp"
},
{
"word": "Jewes harp"
},
{
"word": "Jewes-harp"
},
{
"word": "jewes harp"
},
{
"word": "jew harp"
},
{
"word": "Jews'-harp"
},
{
"word": "jews harp"
},
{
"word": "Jews harp"
},
{
"word": "jew's harp"
},
{
"word": "Jews' harp"
},
{
"word": "Jew's-harp"
},
{
"word": "jews-harp"
},
{
"word": "jews'-harp"
},
{
"word": "Jews-harp"
},
{
"word": "Kafir harp"
},
{
"word": "lamp harp"
},
{
"word": "laser harp"
},
{
"word": "Welsh harp"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自中古英語 harpe，繼承自古英語 hearpe (“豎琴”)，繼承自原始西日耳曼語 *harpā，繼承自原始日耳曼語 *harpǭ (“豎琴”)。同源詞包括低地蘇格蘭語 hairp (“豎琴”)、西弗里斯蘭語 harpe、harp (“豎琴”)、低地德語 Harp (“豎琴”)、荷蘭語 harp (“豎琴”)、德語 Harfe (“豎琴”)、丹麥語 harpe (“豎琴”)、瑞典語 harpa (“豎琴”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "harps",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "aeolian harp"
},
{
"word": "angle harp"
},
{
"word": "angular harp"
},
{
"word": "arch harp"
},
{
"word": "autoharp"
},
{
"word": "bow harp"
},
{
"word": "claviharp"
},
{
"word": "electric harp"
},
{
"word": "frame harp"
},
{
"word": "French harp"
},
{
"word": "glass harp"
},
{
"word": "harp guitar"
},
{
"word": "harp of David"
},
{
"word": "harpsichord"
},
{
"word": "Indian harp"
},
{
"word": "jaw harp"
},
{
"word": "Jew's harp"
},
{
"word": "Judaic harp"
},
{
"word": "juice harp"
},
{
"word": "King David's harp"
},
{
"word": "open harp"
},
{
"word": "pillar harp"
},
{
"word": "sacred harp"
},
{
"word": "triangular harp"
},
{
"word": "triple harp"
},
{
"word": "vibraharp"
},
{
"word": "嘴 harp"
},
{
"word": "風 harp"
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"word": "harp seal"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有引文的英語詞",
"英語 樂器",
"英語引文翻譯請求"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
17,
22
],
[
53,
58
]
],
"ref": "1568，William Cornishe [i.e., William Cornysh]，“In the Fleete Made by Me William Cornishe otherwise Called Nyshwhete Chapelman with the Most Famose and Noble Kyng Henry the VII. His Reygne the XIX. Yere the Moneth of July. A Treatise betwene Trouth, and Information.”, in John Skelton, Pithy Pleasaunt and Profitable Workes of Maister Skelton, Poete Laureate，Imprinted at London: In Fletestreate, neare vnto Saint Dunstones Churche by Thomas Marshe, →OCLC; 再版為 Pithy Pleasaunt and Profitable Workes of Maister Skelton, Poete Laureate to King Henry the VIIIth，London: Printed for C. Davis in Pater-noster Row, 1736, →OCLC，頁 290:",
"text": "The Harpe. […] A harper with his wreſt maye tune the harpe wrong / Mys tunying of an Inſtrument ſhal hurt a true ſonge"
}
],
"glosses": [
"豎琴",
"音樂學上屬於相同類型的樂器"
],
"topics": [
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語口語詞"
],
"glosses": [
"口琴"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"蘇格蘭英語"
],
"glosses": [
"穀物的篩子"
],
"raw_tags": [
"蘇格蘭"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有引文的英語詞",
"英語引文翻譯請求"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
66,
71
]
],
"ref": "1960，School Shop，卷 20，頁 36:",
"text": "Contains charts and instructions for wiring. Shows sockets, wire, harps, glass chimneys and globes, shade holders, bases, finials, and hundreds of items necessary in the building of lamps."
},
{
"ref": "1991, Kalton C. Lahue, Cheryl Smith, Interior Lighting (page 104)",
"text": "Both types of harp have a swiveling shade holder at the top. The threaded stud on the swivel accepts the finial."
}
],
"glosses": [
"豎琴形燈架；照明裝置的組件，用於安裝燈罩，通常由輕質框架製成並圍繞著燈泡，頂部有一個用於安裝的附件。"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有引文的英語詞",
"英語引文翻譯請求",
"英語簡稱",
"需要清理的引用模板"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
149,
154
]
],
"ref": "2006，John Gimlette，Theatre of Fish: Travels Through Newfoundland and Labrador，頁 225:",
"text": "More likely, it was the prospect of meat. Curwen was by now craving a juicy roast – 'even seal chop' – and was always loosing off at tickleasses and harps."
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "harp seal"
}
],
"glosses": [
"harp seal (“豎琴海豹”)之簡寫。"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hɑːp/",
"raw_tags": [
"英國"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hɑɹp/",
"raw_tags": [
"美國"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-harp.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-harp.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-harp.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-harp.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-harp.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻（南英格蘭）"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-harp.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "glee-beam"
}
],
"word": "harp"
}
{
"categories": [
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"派生自原始日耳曼語的英語詞",
"派生自原始西日耳曼語的英語詞",
"派生自古英語的英語詞",
"源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"源自原始日耳曼語的英語繼承詞",
"源自原始西日耳曼語的英語繼承詞",
"源自古英語的英語繼承詞",
"英語 弦樂器",
"英語 愛爾蘭",
"英語 紋章寓意物",
"英語動詞",
"英語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自中古英語 harpe，繼承自古英語 hearpe (“豎琴”)，繼承自原始西日耳曼語 *harpā，繼承自原始日耳曼語 *harpǭ (“豎琴”)。同源詞包括低地蘇格蘭語 hairp (“豎琴”)、西弗里斯蘭語 harpe、harp (“豎琴”)、低地德語 Harp (“豎琴”)、荷蘭語 harp (“豎琴”)、德語 Harfe (“豎琴”)、丹麥語 harpe (“豎琴”)、瑞典語 harpa (“豎琴”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "harps",
"raw_tags": [
"第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
]
},
{
"form": "harping",
"raw_tags": [
"現在分詞"
]
},
{
"form": "harped",
"raw_tags": [
"一般過去時及過去分詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的英語詞",
"英語貶義用語"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
18
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
11,
15
]
],
"text": "Why do you harp on a single small mistake?",
"translation": "為什麼你要對一個小錯誤喋喋不休呢？（美式用法）"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
18
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
11,
15
]
],
"text": "Why do you harp on about a single small mistake?",
"translation": "為什麼你要對一個小錯誤喋喋不休呢？（英式用法）"
}
],
"glosses": [
"重複提及某個話題，尤其是為了嘮叨或抱怨"
],
"raw_tags": [
"通常接介詞 on"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語及物動詞"
],
"glosses": [
"演奏（豎琴或類似樂器）"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語及物動詞"
],
"glosses": [
"用豎琴演奏（一首曲子）"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有古舊詞義的英語詞",
"有引文的英語詞",
"英語及物動詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
11
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
4,
7
]
],
"ref": "c. 1606 (date written)，William Shakespeare，“The Tragedie of Macbeth”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio)，London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, 出版於 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene iv]:",
"text": "Thou harped my fear aright.",
"translation": "你正確地表達了我的恐懼。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"以技巧和藝術來發展或表達；像豎琴一樣發出聲音"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hɑːp/",
"raw_tags": [
"英國"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hɑɹp/",
"raw_tags": [
"美國"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-harp.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-harp.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-harp.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-harp.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-harp.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻（南英格蘭）"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-harp.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "keep on"
},
{
"word": "perseverate"
}
],
"word": "harp"
}
{
"categories": [
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有f+m性別的荷蘭語名詞",
"有多種性別的荷蘭語名詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古荷蘭語的荷蘭語詞",
"派生自原始日耳曼語的荷蘭語詞",
"派生自古荷蘭語的荷蘭語詞",
"源自中古荷蘭語的荷蘭語繼承詞",
"源自原始日耳曼語的荷蘭語繼承詞",
"源自古荷蘭語的荷蘭語繼承詞",
"荷蘭語 樂器",
"荷蘭語名詞",
"荷蘭語詞元",
"荷蘭語陰性名詞",
"荷蘭語陽性名詞",
"複數以-en結尾的荷蘭語名詞"
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自中古荷蘭語 harpe，繼承自古荷蘭語 *harpa，繼承自原始日耳曼語 *harpǭ (“豎琴”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "harpen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "harpje",
"raw_tags": [
"指小"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"lang": "荷蘭語",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"豎琴"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-harp.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d7/Nl-harp.ogg/Nl-harp.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nl-harp.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɦɑrp/"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "harp"
}
Download raw JSONL data for harp meaning in All languages combined (12.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-16 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (142890b and 1d3fdbf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.