See harp in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for harp meaning in 英語 (6.7kB)
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始西日耳曼語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古英語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始日耳曼語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始西日耳曼語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古英語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自中古英語 harpe，繼承自古英語 hearpe (“豎琴”)，繼承自原始西日耳曼語 *harpā，繼承自原始日耳曼語 *harpǭ (“豎琴”)。同源詞包括低地蘇格蘭語 hairp (“豎琴”)、西弗里斯蘭語 harpe、harp (“豎琴”)、低地德語 Harp (“豎琴”)、荷蘭語 harp (“豎琴”)、德語 Harfe (“豎琴”)、丹麥語 harpe (“豎琴”)、瑞典語 harpa (“豎琴”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "harps",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "harp seal"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1568, William Cornishe [i.e., William Cornysh], “In the Fleete Made by Me William Cornishe otherwise Called Nyshwhete Chapelman with the Most Famose and Noble Kyng Henry the VII. His Reygne the XIX. Yere the Moneth of July. A Treatise betwene Trouth, and Information.”, 出自 John Skelton, 編者J[ohn] S[tow], Pithy Pleasaunt and Profitable Workes of Maister Skelton, Poete Laureate, Imprinted at London: In Fletestreate, neare vnto Saint Dunstones Churche by Thomas Marshe, →OCLC; 再版為 Pithy Pleasaunt and Profitable Workes of Maister Skelton, Poete Laureate to King Henry the VIIIth, London: Printed for C. Davis in Pater-noster Row, 1736, →OCLC，頁號 290:",
"text": "The Harpe. […] A harper with his wreſt maye tune the harpe wrong / Mys tunying of an Inſtrument ſhal hurt a true ſonge"
}
],
"glosses": [
"豎琴",
"音樂學上屬於相同類型的樂器"
],
"id": "zh-harp-en-noun-a~A9rZ31",
"topics": [
"music"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"口琴"
],
"id": "zh-harp-en-noun-ye3v33jL",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"穀物的篩子"
],
"id": "zh-harp-en-noun-yCmv6kwq",
"raw_tags": [
"蘇格蘭"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1960, School Shop, 卷 20，頁號 36:",
"text": "Contains charts and instructions for wiring. Shows sockets, wire, harps, glass chimneys and globes, shade holders, bases, finials, and hundreds of items necessary in the building of lamps."
},
{
"ref": "1991, Kalton C. Lahue, Cheryl Smith, Interior Lighting (page 104)",
"text": "Both types of harp have a swiveling shade holder at the top. The threaded stud on the swivel accepts the finial."
}
],
"glosses": [
"豎琴形燈架；照明裝置的組件，用於安裝燈罩，通常由輕質框架製成並圍繞著燈泡，頂部有一個用於安裝的附件。"
],
"id": "zh-harp-en-noun-4lDDluI0"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語簡稱",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2006, John Gimlette, Theatre of Fish: Travels Through Newfoundland and Labrador，頁號 225:",
"text": "More likely, it was the prospect of meat. Curwen was by now craving a juicy roast – 'even seal chop' – and was always loosing off at tickleasses and harps."
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "harp seal"
}
],
"glosses": [
"harp seal (“豎琴海豹”)之簡寫。"
],
"id": "zh-harp-en-noun-ntjWJMgF",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hɑːp/",
"raw_tags": [
"英國"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hɑɹp/",
"raw_tags": [
"美國"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-harp.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-harp.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-harp.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-harp.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-harp.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻（南英格蘭）"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-harp.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "glee-beam"
}
],
"word": "harp"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自中古英語 harpe，繼承自古英語 hearpe (“豎琴”)，繼承自原始西日耳曼語 *harpā，繼承自原始日耳曼語 *harpǭ (“豎琴”)。同源詞包括低地蘇格蘭語 hairp (“豎琴”)、西弗里斯蘭語 harpe、harp (“豎琴”)、低地德語 Harp (“豎琴”)、荷蘭語 harp (“豎琴”)、德語 Harfe (“豎琴”)、丹麥語 harpe (“豎琴”)、瑞典語 harpa (“豎琴”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "harps",
"raw_tags": [
"第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
]
},
{
"form": "harping",
"raw_tags": [
"現在分詞"
]
},
{
"form": "harped",
"raw_tags": [
"一般過去時及過去分詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Why do you harp on a single small mistake?",
"translation": "為什麼你要對一個小錯誤喋喋不休呢？（美式用法）"
},
{
"text": "Why do you harp on about a single small mistake?",
"translation": "為什麼你要對一個小錯誤喋喋不休呢？（英式用法）"
}
],
"glosses": [
"重複提及某個話題，尤其是為了嘮叨或抱怨"
],
"id": "zh-harp-en-verb-J1w6Ei0O",
"raw_tags": [
"通常接介詞 on"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"演奏（豎琴或類似樂器）"
],
"id": "zh-harp-en-verb-Po2ppWk9",
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"用豎琴演奏（一首曲子）"
],
"id": "zh-harp-en-verb-99u9InIW",
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1606 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Macbeth”, 出自 Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, 出版於 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene iv]:",
"text": "Thou harped my fear aright.",
"translation": "你正確地表達了我的恐懼。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"以技巧和藝術來發展或表達；像豎琴一樣發出聲音"
],
"id": "zh-harp-en-verb-EXIZT~vT",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "keep on about"
},
{
"word": "perseverate"
}
],
"word": "harp"
}
{
"categories": [
"派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"派生自原始日耳曼語的英語詞",
"派生自原始西日耳曼語的英語詞",
"派生自古英語的英語詞",
"源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"源自原始日耳曼語的英語繼承詞",
"源自原始西日耳曼語的英語繼承詞",
"源自古英語的英語繼承詞",
"英語可數名詞",
"英語名詞",
"英語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自中古英語 harpe，繼承自古英語 hearpe (“豎琴”)，繼承自原始西日耳曼語 *harpā，繼承自原始日耳曼語 *harpǭ (“豎琴”)。同源詞包括低地蘇格蘭語 hairp (“豎琴”)、西弗里斯蘭語 harpe、harp (“豎琴”)、低地德語 Harp (“豎琴”)、荷蘭語 harp (“豎琴”)、德語 Harfe (“豎琴”)、丹麥語 harpe (“豎琴”)、瑞典語 harpa (“豎琴”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "harps",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "harp seal"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1568, William Cornishe [i.e., William Cornysh], “In the Fleete Made by Me William Cornishe otherwise Called Nyshwhete Chapelman with the Most Famose and Noble Kyng Henry the VII. His Reygne the XIX. Yere the Moneth of July. A Treatise betwene Trouth, and Information.”, 出自 John Skelton, 編者J[ohn] S[tow], Pithy Pleasaunt and Profitable Workes of Maister Skelton, Poete Laureate, Imprinted at London: In Fletestreate, neare vnto Saint Dunstones Churche by Thomas Marshe, →OCLC; 再版為 Pithy Pleasaunt and Profitable Workes of Maister Skelton, Poete Laureate to King Henry the VIIIth, London: Printed for C. Davis in Pater-noster Row, 1736, →OCLC，頁號 290:",
"text": "The Harpe. […] A harper with his wreſt maye tune the harpe wrong / Mys tunying of an Inſtrument ſhal hurt a true ſonge"
}
],
"glosses": [
"豎琴",
"音樂學上屬於相同類型的樂器"
],
"topics": [
"music"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"口琴"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"穀物的篩子"
],
"raw_tags": [
"蘇格蘭"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1960, School Shop, 卷 20，頁號 36:",
"text": "Contains charts and instructions for wiring. Shows sockets, wire, harps, glass chimneys and globes, shade holders, bases, finials, and hundreds of items necessary in the building of lamps."
},
{
"ref": "1991, Kalton C. Lahue, Cheryl Smith, Interior Lighting (page 104)",
"text": "Both types of harp have a swiveling shade holder at the top. The threaded stud on the swivel accepts the finial."
}
],
"glosses": [
"豎琴形燈架；照明裝置的組件，用於安裝燈罩，通常由輕質框架製成並圍繞著燈泡，頂部有一個用於安裝的附件。"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語簡稱"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2006, John Gimlette, Theatre of Fish: Travels Through Newfoundland and Labrador，頁號 225:",
"text": "More likely, it was the prospect of meat. Curwen was by now craving a juicy roast – 'even seal chop' – and was always loosing off at tickleasses and harps."
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "harp seal"
}
],
"glosses": [
"harp seal (“豎琴海豹”)之簡寫。"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hɑːp/",
"raw_tags": [
"英國"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hɑɹp/",
"raw_tags": [
"美國"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-harp.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-harp.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-harp.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-harp.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-harp.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻（南英格蘭）"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-harp.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "glee-beam"
}
],
"word": "harp"
}
{
"categories": [
"英語動詞",
"英語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自中古英語 harpe，繼承自古英語 hearpe (“豎琴”)，繼承自原始西日耳曼語 *harpā，繼承自原始日耳曼語 *harpǭ (“豎琴”)。同源詞包括低地蘇格蘭語 hairp (“豎琴”)、西弗里斯蘭語 harpe、harp (“豎琴”)、低地德語 Harp (“豎琴”)、荷蘭語 harp (“豎琴”)、德語 Harfe (“豎琴”)、丹麥語 harpe (“豎琴”)、瑞典語 harpa (“豎琴”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "harps",
"raw_tags": [
"第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
]
},
{
"form": "harping",
"raw_tags": [
"現在分詞"
]
},
{
"form": "harped",
"raw_tags": [
"一般過去時及過去分詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Why do you harp on a single small mistake?",
"translation": "為什麼你要對一個小錯誤喋喋不休呢？（美式用法）"
},
{
"text": "Why do you harp on about a single small mistake?",
"translation": "為什麼你要對一個小錯誤喋喋不休呢？（英式用法）"
}
],
"glosses": [
"重複提及某個話題，尤其是為了嘮叨或抱怨"
],
"raw_tags": [
"通常接介詞 on"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"演奏（豎琴或類似樂器）"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"用豎琴演奏（一首曲子）"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1606 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Macbeth”, 出自 Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, 出版於 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene iv]:",
"text": "Thou harped my fear aright.",
"translation": "你正確地表達了我的恐懼。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"以技巧和藝術來發展或表達；像豎琴一樣發出聲音"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "keep on about"
},
{
"word": "perseverate"
}
],
"word": "harp"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-29 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (d4b8e84 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.