See grenade on Wiktionary
{ "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "來自原始印歐語詞根*ǵerh₂-的英語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有4個詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自中世紀拉丁語的英語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自古法語的英語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自法語的英語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "源自法語的英語借詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "英語 桃金孃目植物", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "英語 爆炸物", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "英語可數名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "英語同源對似詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "英語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "英語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_text": "借自法語 grenade,來自古法語 grenate,出自短語pomme grenate (“石榴”),源自中世紀拉丁語 pomum (“蘋果”) + granatum (“有種子”)。尾音的 -d 是受到西班牙語 granada的影響,法語進而衍生出該詞。garnet 的同源對似詞。", "forms": [ { "form": "grenades", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "hyponyms": [ { "word": "concussion grenade" }, { "word": "flash grenade" }, { "word": "fragmentation grenade" }, { "word": "frag grenade" }, { "word": "grenado" }, { "word": "hand grenade" }, { "word": "rifle grenade" }, { "word": "rocket-propelled grenade" }, { "word": "rocket propelled grenade" }, { "word": "rubber ball blast grenade" }, { "word": "smoke grenade" }, { "word": "stingball grenade" }, { "word": "stun grenade" } ], "lang": "英語", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "garnet" }, { "word": "grenado" }, { "word": "pomegranate" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "手榴彈" ], "id": "zh-grenade-en-noun-eqjMmNM4" }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "有棄用詞義的英語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "石榴" ], "id": "zh-grenade-en-noun-ZOhhwLiG", "tags": [ "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "英語 紋章圖案", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "類似炸彈的彈殼,頂部有一團火焰" ], "id": "zh-grenade-en-noun-CMPW8a~V", "topics": [ "heraldry" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "英語俚語", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "沒有吸引力的女孩" ], "id": "zh-grenade-en-noun-k6YlBBfV", "tags": [ "slang" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɡɹəˈneɪd/" }, { "audio": "en-us-grenade.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/En-us-grenade.ogg/En-us-grenade.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-grenade.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "音頻 (美國)" ] } ], "word": "grenade" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "來自原始印歐語詞根*ǵerh₂-的英語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有4個詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自中世紀拉丁語的英語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自古法語的英語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自法語的英語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "源自法語的英語借詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "英語 桃金孃目植物", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "英語 爆炸物", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "英語動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "英語同源對似詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "英語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_text": "借自法語 grenade,來自古法語 grenate,出自短語pomme grenate (“石榴”),源自中世紀拉丁語 pomum (“蘋果”) + granatum (“有種子”)。尾音的 -d 是受到西班牙語 granada的影響,法語進而衍生出該詞。garnet 的同源對似詞。", "forms": [ { "form": "grenades", "raw_tags": [ "第三人稱單數簡單現在時" ] }, { "form": "grenading", "raw_tags": [ "現在分詞" ] }, { "form": "grenaded", "raw_tags": [ "一般過去時及過去分詞" ] } ], "lang": "英語", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "有引文的英語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "英語引文翻譯請求", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "需要清理的引用模板", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2001, Samuel Lyman Atwood Marshall, Island Victory: The Battle of Kwajalein Atoll,第 43 頁:", "text": "Some of the infantry got pinned down by it, and from cover kept up the battle by grenading rubble piles or any other likely spots ahead of them." }, { "ref": "2015, Gordon L. Rottman, The Hand Grenade,第 46 頁:", "text": "They advanced after grenading the next traverse, much like the British did." } ], "glosses": [ "使用手榴彈" ], "id": "zh-grenade-en-verb-cGam4jne" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɡɹəˈneɪd/" }, { "audio": "en-us-grenade.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/En-us-grenade.ogg/En-us-grenade.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-grenade.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "音頻 (美國)" ] } ], "word": "grenade" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "有4個詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "法語 爆炸物", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "法語可數名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "法語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "法語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "法語陰性名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自中世紀拉丁語的法語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自古法語的法語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自意大利語的法語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自拉丁語的法語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "源自古法語的法語繼承詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "grenadier" }, { "word": "grenadine" } ], "etymology_text": "古法語 grenate的實質用法是pomme grenate (“石榴”),來自北部方言意大利語 pom granat,來自中世紀拉丁語 pomum granatum (“有籽的果實”),來自拉丁語 grānātum。鉅偉的 -d- 是受到西班牙語 granada的影響衍生。", "forms": [ { "form": "grenades", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "lang": "法語", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "石榴" ], "id": "zh-grenade-fr-noun-ZOhhwLiG" }, { "glosses": [ "手榴彈" ], "id": "zh-grenade-fr-noun-eqjMmNM4" }, { "glosses": [ "徽章,紋章" ], "id": "zh-grenade-fr-noun--9ZRJrNU" }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "法語 紋章圖案", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Grenade de guerre:用於描述在英格蘭紋章的圖案" ], "id": "zh-grenade-fr-noun-ZnL9AFTU", "topics": [ "heraldry" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Mathieu Denel WMFr-grenade.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mathieu_Denel_WMFr-grenade.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mathieu_Denel_WMFr-grenade.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mathieu_Denel_WMFr-grenade.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mathieu_Denel_WMFr-grenade.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Audio" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Mathieu Denel WMFr-grenade.wav" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "grenade" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "有4個詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "羅馬尼亞語名詞變格形", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "羅馬尼亞語非詞元形式", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "lang": "羅馬尼亞語", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "raw_tags": [ "複" ], "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "grenadă" } ], "glosses": [ "grenadă 的屈折:", "不定複數" ], "id": "zh-grenade-ro-noun-6xe0USg4", "tags": [ "form-of" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "grenadă" } ], "glosses": [ "grenadă 的屈折:", "不定屬格/與格單數" ], "id": "zh-grenade-ro-noun-Qa78rZ28", "tags": [ "form-of" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ɡreˈnade]" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "grenade" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "有4個詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "瑞典語動詞變位形式", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "瑞典語非詞元形式", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "lang": "瑞典語", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "grena" } ], "glosses": [ "grena 的過去時直陳式" ], "id": "zh-grenade-sv-verb-odsdxrxZ", "tags": [ "form-of" ] } ], "word": "grenade" }
{ "categories": [ "有4個詞條的頁面", "有詞條的頁面", "法語 爆炸物", "法語可數名詞", "法語名詞", "法語詞元", "法語陰性名詞", "派生自中世紀拉丁語的法語詞", "派生自古法語的法語詞", "派生自意大利語的法語詞", "派生自拉丁語的法語詞", "源自古法語的法語繼承詞" ], "derived": [ { "word": "grenadier" }, { "word": "grenadine" } ], "etymology_text": "古法語 grenate的實質用法是pomme grenate (“石榴”),來自北部方言意大利語 pom granat,來自中世紀拉丁語 pomum granatum (“有籽的果實”),來自拉丁語 grānātum。鉅偉的 -d- 是受到西班牙語 granada的影響衍生。", "forms": [ { "form": "grenades", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "lang": "法語", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "石榴" ] }, { "glosses": [ "手榴彈" ] }, { "glosses": [ "徽章,紋章" ] }, { "categories": [ "法語 紋章圖案" ], "glosses": [ "Grenade de guerre:用於描述在英格蘭紋章的圖案" ], "topics": [ "heraldry" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Mathieu Denel WMFr-grenade.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mathieu_Denel_WMFr-grenade.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mathieu_Denel_WMFr-grenade.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mathieu_Denel_WMFr-grenade.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mathieu_Denel_WMFr-grenade.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Audio" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Mathieu Denel WMFr-grenade.wav" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "grenade" } { "categories": [ "有4個詞條的頁面", "有詞條的頁面", "瑞典語動詞變位形式", "瑞典語非詞元形式" ], "lang": "瑞典語", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "grena" } ], "glosses": [ "grena 的過去時直陳式" ], "tags": [ "form-of" ] } ], "word": "grenade" } { "categories": [ "有4個詞條的頁面", "有詞條的頁面", "羅馬尼亞語名詞變格形", "羅馬尼亞語非詞元形式" ], "lang": "羅馬尼亞語", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "raw_tags": [ "複" ], "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "grenadă" } ], "glosses": [ "grenadă 的屈折:", "不定複數" ], "tags": [ "form-of" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "grenadă" } ], "glosses": [ "grenadă 的屈折:", "不定屬格/與格單數" ], "tags": [ "form-of" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ɡreˈnade]" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "grenade" } { "categories": [ "來自原始印歐語詞根*ǵerh₂-的英語詞", "有4個詞條的頁面", "有詞條的頁面", "派生自中世紀拉丁語的英語詞", "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞", "派生自古法語的英語詞", "派生自法語的英語詞", "源自法語的英語借詞", "英語 桃金孃目植物", "英語 爆炸物", "英語可數名詞", "英語同源對似詞", "英語名詞", "英語詞元" ], "etymology_text": "借自法語 grenade,來自古法語 grenate,出自短語pomme grenate (“石榴”),源自中世紀拉丁語 pomum (“蘋果”) + granatum (“有種子”)。尾音的 -d 是受到西班牙語 granada的影響,法語進而衍生出該詞。garnet 的同源對似詞。", "forms": [ { "form": "grenades", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "hyponyms": [ { "word": "concussion grenade" }, { "word": "flash grenade" }, { "word": "fragmentation grenade" }, { "word": "frag grenade" }, { "word": "grenado" }, { "word": "hand grenade" }, { "word": "rifle grenade" }, { "word": "rocket-propelled grenade" }, { "word": "rocket propelled grenade" }, { "word": "rubber ball blast grenade" }, { "word": "smoke grenade" }, { "word": "stingball grenade" }, { "word": "stun grenade" } ], "lang": "英語", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "garnet" }, { "word": "grenado" }, { "word": "pomegranate" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "手榴彈" ] }, { "categories": [ "有棄用詞義的英語詞" ], "glosses": [ "石榴" ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ "英語 紋章圖案" ], "glosses": [ "類似炸彈的彈殼,頂部有一團火焰" ], "topics": [ "heraldry" ] }, { "categories": [ "英語俚語" ], "glosses": [ "沒有吸引力的女孩" ], "tags": [ "slang" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɡɹəˈneɪd/" }, { "audio": "en-us-grenade.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/En-us-grenade.ogg/En-us-grenade.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-grenade.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "音頻 (美國)" ] } ], "word": "grenade" } { "categories": [ "來自原始印歐語詞根*ǵerh₂-的英語詞", "有4個詞條的頁面", "有詞條的頁面", "派生自中世紀拉丁語的英語詞", "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞", "派生自古法語的英語詞", "派生自法語的英語詞", "源自法語的英語借詞", "英語 桃金孃目植物", "英語 爆炸物", "英語動詞", "英語同源對似詞", "英語詞元" ], "etymology_text": "借自法語 grenade,來自古法語 grenate,出自短語pomme grenate (“石榴”),源自中世紀拉丁語 pomum (“蘋果”) + granatum (“有種子”)。尾音的 -d 是受到西班牙語 granada的影響,法語進而衍生出該詞。garnet 的同源對似詞。", "forms": [ { "form": "grenades", "raw_tags": [ "第三人稱單數簡單現在時" ] }, { "form": "grenading", "raw_tags": [ "現在分詞" ] }, { "form": "grenaded", "raw_tags": [ "一般過去時及過去分詞" ] } ], "lang": "英語", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "有引文的英語詞", "英語引文翻譯請求", "需要清理的引用模板" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2001, Samuel Lyman Atwood Marshall, Island Victory: The Battle of Kwajalein Atoll,第 43 頁:", "text": "Some of the infantry got pinned down by it, and from cover kept up the battle by grenading rubble piles or any other likely spots ahead of them." }, { "ref": "2015, Gordon L. Rottman, The Hand Grenade,第 46 頁:", "text": "They advanced after grenading the next traverse, much like the British did." } ], "glosses": [ "使用手榴彈" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɡɹəˈneɪd/" }, { "audio": "en-us-grenade.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/En-us-grenade.ogg/En-us-grenade.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-grenade.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "音頻 (美國)" ] } ], "word": "grenade" }
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