"grenade" meaning in 英語

See grenade in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɡɹəˈneɪd/ Audio: en-us-grenade.ogg Forms: grenades [plural]
Etymology: 借自法語 grenade,來自古法語 grenate,出自短語pomme grenate (“石榴”),源自中世紀拉丁語 pomum (“蘋果”) + granatum (“有種子”)。尾音的 -d 是受到西班牙語 granada的影響,法語進而衍生出該詞。garnet的同源對似詞。
  1. 手榴彈
    Sense id: zh-grenade-en-noun-eqjMmNM4
  2. 石榴 Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: zh-grenade-en-noun-ZOhhwLiG Categories (other): 有棄用詞義的英語詞
  3. 類似炸彈的彈殼,頂部有一團火焰
    Sense id: zh-grenade-en-noun-CMPW8a~V Categories (other): 英語 紋章圖案 Topics: heraldry
  4. 沒有吸引力的女孩 Tags: slang
    Sense id: zh-grenade-en-noun-k6YlBBfV Categories (other): 英語俚語
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: garnet, grenado, pomegranate
Categories (other): 來自原始印歐語詞根*ǵerh₂-的英語詞, 有4個詞條的頁面, 派生自中世紀拉丁語的英語詞, 派生自原始印歐語的英語詞, 派生自古法語的英語詞, 派生自法語的英語詞, 源自法語的英語借詞, 英語 桃金孃目植物, 英語 爆炸物, 英語可數名詞, 英語同源對似詞, 英語名詞, 英語詞元 Hyponyms: concussion grenade, flash grenade, fragmentation grenade, frag grenade, grenado, hand grenade, rifle grenade, rocket-propelled grenade, rocket propelled grenade, rubber ball blast grenade, smoke grenade, stingball grenade, stun grenade

Verb

IPA: /ɡɹəˈneɪd/ Audio: en-us-grenade.ogg Forms: grenades, grenading, grenaded
Etymology: 借自法語 grenade,來自古法語 grenate,出自短語pomme grenate (“石榴”),源自中世紀拉丁語 pomum (“蘋果”) + granatum (“有種子”)。尾音的 -d 是受到西班牙語 granada的影響,法語進而衍生出該詞。garnet的同源對似詞。
  1. 使用手榴彈
    Sense id: zh-grenade-en-verb-cGam4jne Categories (other): 有引文的英語詞, 英語引文翻譯請求, 需要清理的引用模板
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "來自原始印歐語詞根*ǵerh₂-的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中世紀拉丁語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古法語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自法語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自法語的英語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 桃金孃目植物",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 爆炸物",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語可數名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語同源對似詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "借自法語 grenade,來自古法語 grenate,出自短語pomme grenate (“石榴”),源自中世紀拉丁語 pomum (“蘋果”) + granatum (“有種子”)。尾音的 -d 是受到西班牙語 granada的影響,法語進而衍生出該詞。garnet的同源對似詞。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grenades",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "word": "concussion grenade"
    },
    {
      "word": "flash grenade"
    },
    {
      "word": "fragmentation grenade"
    },
    {
      "word": "frag grenade"
    },
    {
      "word": "grenado"
    },
    {
      "word": "hand grenade"
    },
    {
      "word": "rifle grenade"
    },
    {
      "word": "rocket-propelled grenade"
    },
    {
      "word": "rocket propelled grenade"
    },
    {
      "word": "rubber ball blast grenade"
    },
    {
      "word": "smoke grenade"
    },
    {
      "word": "stingball grenade"
    },
    {
      "word": "stun grenade"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "garnet"
    },
    {
      "word": "grenado"
    },
    {
      "word": "pomegranate"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "手榴彈"
      ],
      "id": "zh-grenade-en-noun-eqjMmNM4"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有棄用詞義的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "石榴"
      ],
      "id": "zh-grenade-en-noun-ZOhhwLiG",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 紋章圖案",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "類似炸彈的彈殼,頂部有一團火焰"
      ],
      "id": "zh-grenade-en-noun-CMPW8a~V",
      "topics": [
        "heraldry"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語俚語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "沒有吸引力的女孩"
      ],
      "id": "zh-grenade-en-noun-k6YlBBfV",
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɹəˈneɪd/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-grenade.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/En-us-grenade.ogg/En-us-grenade.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-grenade.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻 (美國)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "grenade"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "來自原始印歐語詞根*ǵerh₂-的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中世紀拉丁語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古法語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自法語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自法語的英語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 桃金孃目植物",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 爆炸物",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語同源對似詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "借自法語 grenade,來自古法語 grenate,出自短語pomme grenate (“石榴”),源自中世紀拉丁語 pomum (“蘋果”) + granatum (“有種子”)。尾音的 -d 是受到西班牙語 granada的影響,法語進而衍生出該詞。garnet的同源對似詞。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grenades",
      "raw_tags": [
        "第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grenading",
      "raw_tags": [
        "現在分詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grenaded",
      "raw_tags": [
        "一般過去時及過去分詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語引文翻譯請求",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "需要清理的引用模板",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2001, Samuel Lyman Atwood Marshall, Island Victory: The Battle of Kwajalein Atoll,頁號 43:",
          "text": "Some of the infantry got pinned down by it, and from cover kept up the battle by grenading rubble piles or any other likely spots ahead of them."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2015, Gordon L. Rottman, The Hand Grenade,頁號 46:",
          "text": "They advanced after grenading the next traverse, much like the British did."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "使用手榴彈"
      ],
      "id": "zh-grenade-en-verb-cGam4jne"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɹəˈneɪd/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-grenade.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/En-us-grenade.ogg/En-us-grenade.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-grenade.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻 (美國)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "grenade"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "來自原始印歐語詞根*ǵerh₂-的英語詞",
    "有4個詞條的頁面",
    "派生自中世紀拉丁語的英語詞",
    "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
    "派生自古法語的英語詞",
    "派生自法語的英語詞",
    "源自法語的英語借詞",
    "英語 桃金孃目植物",
    "英語 爆炸物",
    "英語可數名詞",
    "英語同源對似詞",
    "英語名詞",
    "英語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "借自法語 grenade,來自古法語 grenate,出自短語pomme grenate (“石榴”),源自中世紀拉丁語 pomum (“蘋果”) + granatum (“有種子”)。尾音的 -d 是受到西班牙語 granada的影響,法語進而衍生出該詞。garnet的同源對似詞。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grenades",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "word": "concussion grenade"
    },
    {
      "word": "flash grenade"
    },
    {
      "word": "fragmentation grenade"
    },
    {
      "word": "frag grenade"
    },
    {
      "word": "grenado"
    },
    {
      "word": "hand grenade"
    },
    {
      "word": "rifle grenade"
    },
    {
      "word": "rocket-propelled grenade"
    },
    {
      "word": "rocket propelled grenade"
    },
    {
      "word": "rubber ball blast grenade"
    },
    {
      "word": "smoke grenade"
    },
    {
      "word": "stingball grenade"
    },
    {
      "word": "stun grenade"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "garnet"
    },
    {
      "word": "grenado"
    },
    {
      "word": "pomegranate"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "手榴彈"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有棄用詞義的英語詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "石榴"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語 紋章圖案"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "類似炸彈的彈殼,頂部有一團火焰"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "heraldry"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語俚語"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "沒有吸引力的女孩"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɹəˈneɪd/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-grenade.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/En-us-grenade.ogg/En-us-grenade.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-grenade.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻 (美國)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "grenade"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "來自原始印歐語詞根*ǵerh₂-的英語詞",
    "有4個詞條的頁面",
    "派生自中世紀拉丁語的英語詞",
    "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
    "派生自古法語的英語詞",
    "派生自法語的英語詞",
    "源自法語的英語借詞",
    "英語 桃金孃目植物",
    "英語 爆炸物",
    "英語動詞",
    "英語同源對似詞",
    "英語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "借自法語 grenade,來自古法語 grenate,出自短語pomme grenate (“石榴”),源自中世紀拉丁語 pomum (“蘋果”) + granatum (“有種子”)。尾音的 -d 是受到西班牙語 granada的影響,法語進而衍生出該詞。garnet的同源對似詞。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grenades",
      "raw_tags": [
        "第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grenading",
      "raw_tags": [
        "現在分詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grenaded",
      "raw_tags": [
        "一般過去時及過去分詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有引文的英語詞",
        "英語引文翻譯請求",
        "需要清理的引用模板"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2001, Samuel Lyman Atwood Marshall, Island Victory: The Battle of Kwajalein Atoll,頁號 43:",
          "text": "Some of the infantry got pinned down by it, and from cover kept up the battle by grenading rubble piles or any other likely spots ahead of them."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2015, Gordon L. Rottman, The Hand Grenade,頁號 46:",
          "text": "They advanced after grenading the next traverse, much like the British did."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "使用手榴彈"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɹəˈneɪd/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-grenade.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/En-us-grenade.ogg/En-us-grenade.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-grenade.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻 (美國)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "grenade"
}

Download raw JSONL data for grenade meaning in 英語 (3.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-27 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3f344ef and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.