See gravis on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "加泰羅尼亞語動詞變位形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "加泰羅尼亞語非詞元形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有6個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "加泰羅尼亞語",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gravar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gravar 的第二人稱單數現在時虛擬式"
],
"id": "zh-gravis-ca-verb-5RxxNyIq",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "gravis"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "捷克語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "捷克語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有6個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "捷克語",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"重音符，抑音符（變音符號「`」）"
],
"id": "zh-gravis-cs-noun-xZzOTPUz"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "重音符，抑音符（變音符號「`」）",
"word": "obrácená čárka"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "gravis"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "世界語動詞變位形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "世界語非詞元形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有6個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "世界語",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "世界語動詞變位形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gravi"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gravi 的過去時"
],
"id": "zh-gravis-eo-verb-fecI10FK",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "gravis"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有6個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "芬蘭語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "芬蘭語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "芬蘭語",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"重音符，抑音符（變音符號「`」）"
],
"id": "zh-gravis-fi-noun-xZzOTPUz"
}
],
"word": "gravis"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有6個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "法語動詞變位形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "法語非詞元形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "法語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "詞元形式為紅鏈的屈折",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gravir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gravir 的第一人稱單數現在時直陳式"
],
"id": "zh-gravis-fr-verb-Pu8f~AyL",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "詞元形式為紅鏈的屈折",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gravir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gravir 的第二人稱單數現在時直陳式"
],
"id": "zh-gravis-fr-verb-YQdWxkt9",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "詞元形式為紅鏈的屈折",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gravir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gravir 的第一人稱單數先過去時"
],
"id": "zh-gravis-fr-verb-Y9XSyVwX",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "詞元形式為紅鏈的屈折",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gravir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gravir 的第二人稱單數先過去時"
],
"id": "zh-gravis-fr-verb-30E-72NP",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "詞元形式為紅鏈的屈折",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gravir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gravir 的第二人稱單數命令式"
],
"id": "zh-gravis-fr-verb-68nog8QT",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "grauis"
}
],
"word": "gravis"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有6個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "法語過去分詞變格形",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "法語非詞元形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "法語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gravir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gravir 的陽性複數過去時分詞"
],
"id": "zh-gravis-fr-verb-aBp4QKYP",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "grauis"
}
],
"tags": [
"participle"
],
"word": "gravis"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "來自原始印歐語詞根*gʷreh₂-的拉丁語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "拉丁語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "拉丁語第三類變格形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "拉丁語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有6個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印歐語的拉丁語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始印歐語的拉丁語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "阿羅馬尼亞語",
"lang_code": "rup",
"word": "greu"
},
{
"lang": "弗留利語",
"lang_code": "fur",
"word": "grevi"
},
{
"lang": "意大利語",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "greve"
},
{
"lang": "意大利語",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "grave"
},
{
"lang": "拉登語",
"lang_code": "lld",
"word": "grief"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "grave"
},
{
"lang": "法語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "grave"
}
],
"lang": "中古法語",
"lang_code": "frm",
"raw_tags": [
"學術化借詞"
],
"word": "grave"
},
{
"lang": "古法語",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "greve"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "法語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "grief"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "荷蘭語",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "grief"
}
],
"lang": "中古荷蘭語",
"lang_code": "dum",
"word": "grief"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "grief"
}
],
"lang": "中古英語",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "greef"
}
],
"lang": "古法語",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "grief"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "葡萄牙語",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "grave"
}
],
"lang": "古葡萄牙語",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"word": "grave"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "西班牙語",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "grave"
}
],
"lang": "中世紀西班牙語",
"lang_code": "osp",
"word": "grave"
},
{
"lang": "羅馬尼亞語",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "greu"
},
{
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "grav"
},
{
"lang": "羅曼什語",
"lang_code": "rm",
"word": "greav"
},
{
"lang": "西西里語",
"lang_code": "scn",
"word": "gravi"
},
{
"lang": "瑞典語",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "grav"
},
{
"lang": "威尼斯語",
"lang_code": "vec",
"word": "greve"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自原始印歐語 *gʷréh₂us，在拉丁-法利希語從薩貝里克語分裂出來之後的某個時候變成了 i-詞幹形容詞。和古希臘語 βαρύς (barús)、哥特語 𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌿𐍃 (kaurus, “重”)、波斯語 گران (gerân)、梵語 गुरु (gurú) 同源。參見 拉丁語 brūtus。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grave",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "gravior",
"raw_tags": [
"比较级"
]
},
{
"form": "gravissimus",
"raw_tags": [
"最高级"
]
},
{
"form": "graviter",
"raw_tags": [
"副词"
]
}
],
"lang": "拉丁語",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"重的"
],
"id": "zh-gravis-la-adj-corIEK~W"
},
{
"glosses": [
"困難的，麻煩的"
],
"id": "zh-gravis-la-adj-LgUyVIKR"
},
{
"glosses": [
"嚴重的"
],
"id": "zh-gravis-la-adj-b31Zyd7A"
},
{
"glosses": [
"（味道）強烈的，惡臭的"
],
"id": "zh-gravis-la-adj-D9AVeOaz"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "la-cls-gravis.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/La-cls-gravis.ogg/La-cls-gravis.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/la-cls-gravis.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻（古典）"
]
}
],
"word": "gravis"
}
{
"categories": [
"世界語動詞變位形式",
"世界語非詞元形式",
"有6個詞條的頁面"
],
"lang": "世界語",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"世界語動詞變位形式"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gravi"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gravi 的過去時"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "gravis"
}
{
"categories": [
"加泰羅尼亞語動詞變位形式",
"加泰羅尼亞語非詞元形式",
"有6個詞條的頁面"
],
"lang": "加泰羅尼亞語",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gravar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gravar 的第二人稱單數現在時虛擬式"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "gravis"
}
{
"categories": [
"來自原始印歐語詞根*gʷreh₂-的拉丁語詞",
"拉丁語形容詞",
"拉丁語第三類變格形容詞",
"拉丁語詞元",
"有6個詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始印歐語的拉丁語詞",
"源自原始印歐語的拉丁語繼承詞"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "阿羅馬尼亞語",
"lang_code": "rup",
"word": "greu"
},
{
"lang": "弗留利語",
"lang_code": "fur",
"word": "grevi"
},
{
"lang": "意大利語",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "greve"
},
{
"lang": "意大利語",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "grave"
},
{
"lang": "拉登語",
"lang_code": "lld",
"word": "grief"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "grave"
},
{
"lang": "法語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "grave"
}
],
"lang": "中古法語",
"lang_code": "frm",
"raw_tags": [
"學術化借詞"
],
"word": "grave"
},
{
"lang": "古法語",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "greve"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "法語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "grief"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "荷蘭語",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "grief"
}
],
"lang": "中古荷蘭語",
"lang_code": "dum",
"word": "grief"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "grief"
}
],
"lang": "中古英語",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "greef"
}
],
"lang": "古法語",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "grief"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "葡萄牙語",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "grave"
}
],
"lang": "古葡萄牙語",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"word": "grave"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "西班牙語",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "grave"
}
],
"lang": "中世紀西班牙語",
"lang_code": "osp",
"word": "grave"
},
{
"lang": "羅馬尼亞語",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "greu"
},
{
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "grav"
},
{
"lang": "羅曼什語",
"lang_code": "rm",
"word": "greav"
},
{
"lang": "西西里語",
"lang_code": "scn",
"word": "gravi"
},
{
"lang": "瑞典語",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "grav"
},
{
"lang": "威尼斯語",
"lang_code": "vec",
"word": "greve"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自原始印歐語 *gʷréh₂us，在拉丁-法利希語從薩貝里克語分裂出來之後的某個時候變成了 i-詞幹形容詞。和古希臘語 βαρύς (barús)、哥特語 𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌿𐍃 (kaurus, “重”)、波斯語 گران (gerân)、梵語 गुरु (gurú) 同源。參見 拉丁語 brūtus。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grave",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "gravior",
"raw_tags": [
"比较级"
]
},
{
"form": "gravissimus",
"raw_tags": [
"最高级"
]
},
{
"form": "graviter",
"raw_tags": [
"副词"
]
}
],
"lang": "拉丁語",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"重的"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"困難的，麻煩的"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"嚴重的"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"（味道）強烈的，惡臭的"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "la-cls-gravis.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/La-cls-gravis.ogg/La-cls-gravis.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/la-cls-gravis.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻（古典）"
]
}
],
"word": "gravis"
}
{
"categories": [
"捷克語名詞",
"捷克語詞元",
"有6個詞條的頁面"
],
"lang": "捷克語",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"重音符，抑音符（變音符號「`」）"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "重音符，抑音符（變音符號「`」）",
"word": "obrácená čárka"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "gravis"
}
{
"categories": [
"有6個詞條的頁面",
"法語動詞變位形式",
"法語非詞元形式"
],
"lang": "法語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"詞元形式為紅鏈的屈折"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gravir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gravir 的第一人稱單數現在時直陳式"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"詞元形式為紅鏈的屈折"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gravir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gravir 的第二人稱單數現在時直陳式"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"詞元形式為紅鏈的屈折"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gravir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gravir 的第一人稱單數先過去時"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"詞元形式為紅鏈的屈折"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gravir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gravir 的第二人稱單數先過去時"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"詞元形式為紅鏈的屈折"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gravir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gravir 的第二人稱單數命令式"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "grauis"
}
],
"word": "gravis"
}
{
"categories": [
"有6個詞條的頁面",
"法語過去分詞變格形",
"法語非詞元形式"
],
"lang": "法語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gravir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gravir 的陽性複數過去時分詞"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "grauis"
}
],
"tags": [
"participle"
],
"word": "gravis"
}
{
"categories": [
"有6個詞條的頁面",
"芬蘭語名詞",
"芬蘭語詞元"
],
"lang": "芬蘭語",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"重音符，抑音符（變音符號「`」）"
]
}
],
"word": "gravis"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gravis meaning in All languages combined (5.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-27 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3f344ef and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.