"gravis" meaning in 拉丁語

See gravis in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Audio: la-cls-gravis.ogg Forms: grave [neuter], gravior, gravissimus, graviter
Etymology: 繼承自原始印歐語 *gʷréh₂us,在拉丁-法利希語從薩貝里克語分裂出來之後的某個時候變成了 i-詞幹形容詞。和古希臘語 βαρύς (barús)、哥特語 𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌿𐍃 (kaurus, “重”)、波斯語 گران (gerân)、梵語 गुरु (gurú) 同源。參見 拉丁語 brūtus。
  1. 重的
    Sense id: zh-gravis-la-adj-corIEK~W
  2. 困難的,麻煩的
    Sense id: zh-gravis-la-adj-LgUyVIKR
  3. 嚴重的
    Sense id: zh-gravis-la-adj-b31Zyd7A
  4. (味道)強烈的,惡臭的
    Sense id: zh-gravis-la-adj-D9AVeOaz
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
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      "kind": "other",
      "name": "來自原始印歐語詞根*gʷreh₂-的拉丁語詞",
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      "kind": "other",
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    {
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      "name": "拉丁語第三類變格形容詞",
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      "source": "w"
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    {
      "kind": "other",
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    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始印歐語的拉丁語詞",
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      "kind": "other",
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  "descendants": [
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      "lang": "阿羅馬尼亞語",
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      "lang": "意大利語",
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          "lang": "西班牙語",
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      "lang": "中世紀西班牙語",
      "lang_code": "osp",
      "word": "grave"
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    {
      "lang": "羅馬尼亞語",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "word": "greu"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "word": "grav"
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    {
      "lang": "羅曼什語",
      "lang_code": "rm",
      "word": "greav"
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    {
      "lang": "西西里語",
      "lang_code": "scn",
      "word": "gravi"
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    {
      "lang": "瑞典語",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "word": "grav"
    },
    {
      "lang": "威尼斯語",
      "lang_code": "vec",
      "word": "greve"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自原始印歐語 *gʷréh₂us,在拉丁-法利希語從薩貝里克語分裂出來之後的某個時候變成了 i-詞幹形容詞。和古希臘語 βαρύς (barús)、哥特語 𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌿𐍃 (kaurus, “重”)、波斯語 گران (gerân)、梵語 गुरु (gurú) 同源。參見 拉丁語 brūtus。",
  "forms": [
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      "tags": [
        "neuter"
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    {
      "form": "gravior",
      "raw_tags": [
        "比较级"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gravissimus",
      "raw_tags": [
        "最高级"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "graviter",
      "raw_tags": [
        "副词"
      ]
    }
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  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "重的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-gravis-la-adj-corIEK~W"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "困難的,麻煩的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-gravis-la-adj-LgUyVIKR"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "嚴重的"
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      "id": "zh-gravis-la-adj-b31Zyd7A"
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    {
      "glosses": [
        "(味道)強烈的,惡臭的"
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      "word": "grief"
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      "lang_code": "roa-opt",
      "word": "grave"
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          "lang_code": "es",
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      "lang_code": "osp",
      "word": "grave"
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      "lang": "羅馬尼亞語",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "word": "greu"
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    {
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "word": "grav"
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      "lang": "羅曼什語",
      "lang_code": "rm",
      "word": "greav"
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    {
      "lang": "西西里語",
      "lang_code": "scn",
      "word": "gravi"
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    {
      "lang": "瑞典語",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "word": "grav"
    },
    {
      "lang": "威尼斯語",
      "lang_code": "vec",
      "word": "greve"
    }
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      "form": "grave",
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        "neuter"
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    },
    {
      "form": "gravior",
      "raw_tags": [
        "比较级"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gravissimus",
      "raw_tags": [
        "最高级"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "graviter",
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        "副词"
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  ],
  "lang": "拉丁語",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "重的"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "困難的,麻煩的"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "嚴重的"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(味道)強烈的,惡臭的"
      ]
    }
  ],
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    {
      "audio": "la-cls-gravis.ogg",
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  "word": "gravis"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gravis meaning in 拉丁語 (3.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 拉丁語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.