See esprit on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自法語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自法語的英語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語不可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "借自法語 esprit (“精神”)。",
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"word": "esprit de corps"
},
{
"word": "l'esprit de l'escalier"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"精神"
],
"id": "zh-esprit-en-noun-xHEAJOlU"
},
{
"glosses": [
"才智"
],
"id": "zh-esprit-en-noun-1-0p3fzV"
},
{
"glosses": [
"機敏"
],
"id": "zh-esprit-en-noun-uuODEhj6"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛs.ˈpɹiː/"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"word": "esprit"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "捷克語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "捷克語無生名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "捷克語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "捷克語陽性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "捷克語",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"精神"
],
"id": "zh-esprit-cs-noun-xHEAJOlU"
},
{
"glosses": [
"才智"
],
"id": "zh-esprit-cs-noun-1-0p3fzV"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "esprit"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "法語可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "法語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "法語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "法語陽性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古法語的法語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古法語的法語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自拉丁語的法語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古法語的法語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古法語的法語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自拉丁語的法語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "土耳其語",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "espri"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古法語 esperit ← 古法語，借自拉丁語 spiritus，通過教會拉丁語。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "esprits",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "法語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"鬼神"
],
"id": "zh-esprit-fr-noun-R-bsW8KI"
},
{
"glosses": [
"頭腦，智慧"
],
"id": "zh-esprit-fr-noun-RBstsXzc"
},
{
"glosses": [
"精神"
],
"id": "zh-esprit-fr-noun-xHEAJOlU"
},
{
"glosses": [
"性情"
],
"id": "zh-esprit-fr-noun-0eqJlBJy"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有古舊詞義的法語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"精，多指酒精"
],
"id": "zh-esprit-fr-noun-wGq1-wMe",
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Fr-esprit.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/Fr-esprit.ogg/Fr-esprit.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-esprit.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "esprit"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "奧克語可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "奧克語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "奧克語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "奧克語陽性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "奧克語",
"lang_code": "oc",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "奧克語拼寫錯誤",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "esperit"
}
],
"glosses": [
"esperit的拼寫錯誤。"
],
"id": "zh-esprit-oc-noun-YiQom~Br",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "esprit"
}
{
"categories": [
"奧克語可數名詞",
"奧克語名詞",
"奧克語詞元",
"奧克語陽性名詞",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面"
],
"lang": "奧克語",
"lang_code": "oc",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"奧克語拼寫錯誤"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "esperit"
}
],
"glosses": [
"esperit的拼寫錯誤。"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "esprit"
}
{
"categories": [
"捷克語名詞",
"捷克語無生名詞",
"捷克語詞元",
"捷克語陽性名詞",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面"
],
"lang": "捷克語",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"精神"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"才智"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "esprit"
}
{
"categories": [
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"法語可數名詞",
"法語名詞",
"法語詞元",
"法語陽性名詞",
"派生自中古法語的法語詞",
"派生自古法語的法語詞",
"派生自拉丁語的法語詞",
"源自中古法語的法語繼承詞",
"源自古法語的法語繼承詞",
"源自拉丁語的法語借詞"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "土耳其語",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "espri"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古法語 esperit ← 古法語，借自拉丁語 spiritus，通過教會拉丁語。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "esprits",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "法語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"鬼神"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"頭腦，智慧"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"精神"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"性情"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有古舊詞義的法語詞"
],
"glosses": [
"精，多指酒精"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Fr-esprit.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/Fr-esprit.ogg/Fr-esprit.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-esprit.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "esprit"
}
{
"categories": [
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自法語的英語詞",
"源自法語的英語借詞",
"英語不可數名詞",
"英語名詞",
"英語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "借自法語 esprit (“精神”)。",
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"word": "esprit de corps"
},
{
"word": "l'esprit de l'escalier"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"精神"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"才智"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"機敏"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛs.ˈpɹiː/"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"word": "esprit"
}
Download raw JSONL data for esprit meaning in All languages combined (2.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-09 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (85b9f46 and 1b6da77). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.