See duim on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "南非語 解剖學",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "南非語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "南非語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自荷蘭語的南非語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自荷蘭語的南非語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自荷蘭語 duim。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "duime",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "duimpie",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"lang": "南非语",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名词",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"拇指"
],
"id": "zh-duim-af-noun-68ivFinS"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-duim.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ea/LL-Q14196_(afr)-Oesjaar-duim.wav/LL-Q14196_(afr)-Oesjaar-duim.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ea/LL-Q14196_(afr)-Oesjaar-duim.wav/LL-Q14196_(afr)-Oesjaar-duim.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音频"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-duim.wav"
}
],
"word": "duim"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古荷蘭語的荷蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的荷蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始西日耳曼語的荷蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古荷蘭語的荷蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古荷蘭語的荷蘭語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始日耳曼語的荷蘭語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始西日耳曼語的荷蘭語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古荷蘭語的荷蘭語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "荷蘭語 計量單位",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "荷蘭語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "荷蘭語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "荷蘭語陽性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "複數以-en結尾的荷蘭語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"sense": "樞軸",
"word": "heng"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "deurduim"
},
{
"word": "duimbreed"
},
{
"word": "duimen"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "南非語",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "duim"
},
{
"lang": "維京群島克里奧荷蘭語",
"lang_code": "dcr",
"word": "tompi"
},
{
"lang": "加勒比印度斯坦語",
"lang_code": "hns",
"word": "doi"
},
{
"lang": "加勒比爪哇語",
"lang_code": "jvn",
"word": "dim"
},
{
"lang": "印尼語",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "dim"
},
{
"lang": "帕皮阿門托語",
"lang_code": "pap",
"roman": "duim",
"word": "dùim"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古荷蘭語 dume，源自古荷蘭語 *thūmo，源自原始西日耳曼語 *þūmō，源自原始日耳曼語 *þūmô。\n对比西弗里斯蘭語 tomme、低地德語 Dumen、德語 Daumen、英語 thumb、丹麥語 tomme、瑞典語 tumme。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "duimen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "duimpje",
"raw_tags": [
"指小"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"lang": "荷兰语",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名词",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"拇指"
],
"id": "zh-duim-nl-noun-68ivFinS"
},
{
"glosses": [
"寸"
],
"id": "zh-duim-nl-noun-5oTcIn87"
},
{
"glosses": [
"樞軸"
],
"id": "zh-duim-nl-noun-Dy0ARNSg"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dœy̯m/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-duim.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/Nl-duim.ogg/Nl-duim.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nl-duim.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音频"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "duim"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古荷蘭語的荷蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的荷蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始西日耳曼語的荷蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古荷蘭語的荷蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古荷蘭語的荷蘭語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始日耳曼語的荷蘭語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始西日耳曼語的荷蘭語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古荷蘭語的荷蘭語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "荷蘭語 計量單位",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "荷蘭語動詞變位形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "荷蘭語非詞元形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "請參閲主詞條的词源章節。",
"lang": "荷兰语",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "动词",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "duimen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"duimen的第一人稱單數現在時直陳式。"
],
"id": "zh-duim-nl-verb-QP49dB3v",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "duimen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"duimen的命令式。"
],
"id": "zh-duim-nl-verb-ylGhSAZu",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dœy̯m/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-duim.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/Nl-duim.ogg/Nl-duim.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nl-duim.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音频"
]
}
],
"word": "duim"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "拉丁語動詞變位形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "拉丁語非詞元形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "拉丁语",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "动词",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有古舊詞義的拉丁語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "dō"
},
{
"word": "dem"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dō 的第一人稱單數現在時主動態虛擬式；dem之同義詞"
],
"id": "zh-duim-la-verb-UZC-2Bto",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "duim"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "托克皮辛語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "托克皮辛語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "托克皮辛语",
"lang_code": "tpi",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "动词",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"強迫"
],
"id": "zh-duim-tpi-verb-P6RdXoIJ"
}
],
"word": "duim"
}
{
"categories": [
"南非語 解剖學",
"南非語名詞",
"南非語詞元",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自荷蘭語的南非語詞",
"源自荷蘭語的南非語繼承詞"
],
"etymology_text": "源自荷蘭語 duim。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "duime",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "duimpie",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"lang": "南非语",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名词",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"拇指"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-duim.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ea/LL-Q14196_(afr)-Oesjaar-duim.wav/LL-Q14196_(afr)-Oesjaar-duim.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ea/LL-Q14196_(afr)-Oesjaar-duim.wav/LL-Q14196_(afr)-Oesjaar-duim.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音频"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-duim.wav"
}
],
"word": "duim"
}
{
"categories": [
"托克皮辛語動詞",
"托克皮辛語詞元",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面"
],
"lang": "托克皮辛语",
"lang_code": "tpi",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "动词",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"強迫"
]
}
],
"word": "duim"
}
{
"categories": [
"拉丁語動詞變位形式",
"拉丁語非詞元形式",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面"
],
"lang": "拉丁语",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "动词",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有古舊詞義的拉丁語詞"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "dō"
},
{
"word": "dem"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dō 的第一人稱單數現在時主動態虛擬式；dem之同義詞"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "duim"
}
{
"categories": [
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古荷蘭語的荷蘭語詞",
"派生自原始日耳曼語的荷蘭語詞",
"派生自原始西日耳曼語的荷蘭語詞",
"派生自古荷蘭語的荷蘭語詞",
"源自中古荷蘭語的荷蘭語繼承詞",
"源自原始日耳曼語的荷蘭語繼承詞",
"源自原始西日耳曼語的荷蘭語繼承詞",
"源自古荷蘭語的荷蘭語繼承詞",
"荷蘭語 計量單位",
"荷蘭語名詞",
"荷蘭語詞元",
"荷蘭語陽性名詞",
"複數以-en結尾的荷蘭語名詞"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"sense": "樞軸",
"word": "heng"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "deurduim"
},
{
"word": "duimbreed"
},
{
"word": "duimen"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "南非語",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "duim"
},
{
"lang": "維京群島克里奧荷蘭語",
"lang_code": "dcr",
"word": "tompi"
},
{
"lang": "加勒比印度斯坦語",
"lang_code": "hns",
"word": "doi"
},
{
"lang": "加勒比爪哇語",
"lang_code": "jvn",
"word": "dim"
},
{
"lang": "印尼語",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "dim"
},
{
"lang": "帕皮阿門托語",
"lang_code": "pap",
"roman": "duim",
"word": "dùim"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古荷蘭語 dume，源自古荷蘭語 *thūmo，源自原始西日耳曼語 *þūmō，源自原始日耳曼語 *þūmô。\n对比西弗里斯蘭語 tomme、低地德語 Dumen、德語 Daumen、英語 thumb、丹麥語 tomme、瑞典語 tumme。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "duimen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "duimpje",
"raw_tags": [
"指小"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"lang": "荷兰语",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名词",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"拇指"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"寸"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"樞軸"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dœy̯m/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-duim.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/Nl-duim.ogg/Nl-duim.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nl-duim.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音频"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "duim"
}
{
"categories": [
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古荷蘭語的荷蘭語詞",
"派生自原始日耳曼語的荷蘭語詞",
"派生自原始西日耳曼語的荷蘭語詞",
"派生自古荷蘭語的荷蘭語詞",
"源自中古荷蘭語的荷蘭語繼承詞",
"源自原始日耳曼語的荷蘭語繼承詞",
"源自原始西日耳曼語的荷蘭語繼承詞",
"源自古荷蘭語的荷蘭語繼承詞",
"荷蘭語 計量單位",
"荷蘭語動詞變位形式",
"荷蘭語非詞元形式"
],
"etymology_text": "請參閲主詞條的词源章節。",
"lang": "荷兰语",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "动词",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "duimen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"duimen的第一人稱單數現在時直陳式。"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "duimen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"duimen的命令式。"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dœy̯m/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-duim.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/Nl-duim.ogg/Nl-duim.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nl-duim.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音频"
]
}
],
"word": "duim"
}
Download raw JSONL data for duim meaning in All languages combined (4.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-29 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (70a4daf and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.