"duim" meaning in 荷兰语

See duim in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /dœy̯m/ Audio: Nl-duim.ogg Forms: duimen [plural], duimpje [neuter, diminutive]
Etymology: 源自中古荷蘭語 dume,源自古荷蘭語 *thūmo,源自原始西日耳曼語 *þūmō,源自原始日耳曼語 *þūmô。 对比西弗里斯蘭語 tomme、低地德語 Dumen、德語 Daumen、英語 thumb、丹麥語 tomme、瑞典語 tumme。
  1. 拇指
    Sense id: zh-duim-nl-noun-68ivFinS
  2. Sense id: zh-duim-nl-noun-5oTcIn87
  3. 樞軸
    Sense id: zh-duim-nl-noun-Dy0ARNSg
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: deurduim, duimbreed, duimen Coordinate_terms (樞軸): heng

Verb

Etymology: 請參閲主詞條的词源章節。
  1. duimen的第一人稱單數現在時直陳式。 Tags: form-of Form of: duimen
    Sense id: zh-duim-nl-verb-QP49dB3v
  2. duimen的命令式。 Tags: form-of Form of: duimen
    Sense id: zh-duim-nl-verb-ylGhSAZu
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Download JSONL data for duim meaning in 荷兰语 (2.9kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古荷蘭語的荷蘭語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的荷蘭語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始西日耳曼語的荷蘭語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古荷蘭語的荷蘭語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中古荷蘭語的荷蘭語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始日耳曼語的荷蘭語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始西日耳曼語的荷蘭語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自古荷蘭語的荷蘭語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "荷蘭語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "荷蘭語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "荷蘭語陽性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "sense": "樞軸",
      "word": "heng"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "deurduim"
    },
    {
      "word": "duimbreed"
    },
    {
      "word": "duimen"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang_code": "af",
      "word": "duim"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "dcr",
      "word": "tompi"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "hns",
      "word": "doi"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "jvn",
      "word": "dim"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "id",
      "word": "dim"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "pap",
      "roman": "duim",
      "word": "dùim"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古荷蘭語 dume,源自古荷蘭語 *thūmo,源自原始西日耳曼語 *þūmō,源自原始日耳曼語 *þūmô。\n对比西弗里斯蘭語 tomme、低地德語 Dumen、德語 Daumen、英語 thumb、丹麥語 tomme、瑞典語 tumme。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "duimen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duimpje",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "荷兰语",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "拇指"
      ],
      "id": "zh-duim-nl-noun-68ivFinS"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "寸"
      ],
      "id": "zh-duim-nl-noun-5oTcIn87"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "樞軸"
      ],
      "id": "zh-duim-nl-noun-Dy0ARNSg"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dœy̯m/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-duim.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/Nl-duim.ogg/Nl-duim.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nl-duim.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音频"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "duim"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "荷蘭語動詞變位形式",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "荷蘭語非詞元形式",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "請參閲主詞條的词源章節。",
  "lang": "荷兰语",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "duimen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "duimen的第一人稱單數現在時直陳式。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-duim-nl-verb-QP49dB3v",
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "duimen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "duimen的命令式。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-duim-nl-verb-ylGhSAZu",
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "duim"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "派生自中古荷蘭語的荷蘭語詞",
    "派生自原始日耳曼語的荷蘭語詞",
    "派生自原始西日耳曼語的荷蘭語詞",
    "派生自古荷蘭語的荷蘭語詞",
    "源自中古荷蘭語的荷蘭語繼承詞",
    "源自原始日耳曼語的荷蘭語繼承詞",
    "源自原始西日耳曼語的荷蘭語繼承詞",
    "源自古荷蘭語的荷蘭語繼承詞",
    "荷蘭語名詞",
    "荷蘭語詞元",
    "荷蘭語陽性名詞"
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "sense": "樞軸",
      "word": "heng"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "deurduim"
    },
    {
      "word": "duimbreed"
    },
    {
      "word": "duimen"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang_code": "af",
      "word": "duim"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "dcr",
      "word": "tompi"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "hns",
      "word": "doi"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "jvn",
      "word": "dim"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "id",
      "word": "dim"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "pap",
      "roman": "duim",
      "word": "dùim"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古荷蘭語 dume,源自古荷蘭語 *thūmo,源自原始西日耳曼語 *þūmō,源自原始日耳曼語 *þūmô。\n对比西弗里斯蘭語 tomme、低地德語 Dumen、德語 Daumen、英語 thumb、丹麥語 tomme、瑞典語 tumme。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "duimen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duimpje",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "荷兰语",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "拇指"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "寸"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "樞軸"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dœy̯m/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-duim.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/Nl-duim.ogg/Nl-duim.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nl-duim.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音频"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "duim"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "荷蘭語動詞變位形式",
    "荷蘭語非詞元形式"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "請參閲主詞條的词源章節。",
  "lang": "荷兰语",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "duimen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "duimen的第一人稱單數現在時直陳式。"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "duimen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "duimen的命令式。"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "duim"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 荷兰语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.