"cower" meaning in All languages combined

See cower on Wiktionary

Verb [英语]

IPA: /ˈkaʊɚ/, /ˈkaʊə/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-cower.wav
Etymology: 源自中古英語 couren、cowre,源自中古低地德語 kûren (“潜伏;游荡”)或北日耳曼語支(冰島語 kúra (“打盹”))。同源词包括德語 kauern (“蹲伏”)、荷蘭語 koeren (“蹲守”)、塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語 kutriti (“躺着缩成一团”)、瑞典語 kura (“蜷缩”)。与coward无关,其源自拉丁语。
  1. 蜷缩,畏缩 Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: zh-cower-en-verb-XF7hYUXE
  2. Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: zh-cower-en-verb-HmXaKTVe
  3. 使...蜷缩;吓住,恐吓...并使其屈服 Tags: transitive
    Sense id: zh-cower-en-verb-iM1Kgf0Z
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Verb [英语]

Forms: cowers, cowering, cowered
Etymology: 源自中古英語 couren、cowre,源自中古低地德語 kûren (“潜伏;游荡”)或北日耳曼語支(冰島語 kúra (“打盹”))。同源词包括德語 kauern (“蹲伏”)、荷蘭語 koeren (“蹲守”)、塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語 kutriti (“躺着缩成一团”)、瑞典語 kura (“蜷缩”)。与coward无关,其源自拉丁语。
  1. 珍视,爱护 Tags: transitive
    Sense id: zh-cower-en-verb-itALPumV
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): 英語動詞, 英語詞元

Inflected forms

Download JSONL data for cower meaning in All languages combined (3.9kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古低地德語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自北日耳曼語支的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古英語 couren、cowre,源自中古低地德語 kûren (“潜伏;游荡”)或北日耳曼語支(冰島語 kúra (“打盹”))。同源词包括德語 kauern (“蹲伏”)、荷蘭語 koeren (“蹲守”)、塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語 kutriti (“躺着缩成一团”)、瑞典語 kura (“蜷缩”)。与coward无关,其源自拉丁语。",
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "He'd be useless in war. He'd just cower in his bunker until the enemy came in and shot him, or until the war was over.",
          "translation": "打仗的时候他肯定没用,他肯定会缩在地堡里,一直到敌人进来把他枪毙了,或者战争打完。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1700, John Dryden, \"The Cock and the Fox\", in Fables, Ancient and Modern, published March 1700:",
          "text": "Our dame sits cowering o'er a kitchen fire."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "蜷缩,畏缩"
      ],
      "id": "zh-cower-en-verb-XF7hYUXE",
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1764, Oliver Goldsmith, The Traveller:",
          "text": "Some sterner virtues o’er the mountain’s breast",
          "translation": "May sit, like falcons, cowering on the nest"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "蹲"
      ],
      "id": "zh-cower-en-verb-HmXaKTVe",
      "raw_tags": [
        "古旧"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1895, Annual Report of the Bureau of Labor and Industry of Kansas:",
          "text": "This done, their doubts will vanish, and they will stand confronted by an object lesson which must have the effect either to arouse them to a determination to banish despotism from the land, or cower them into submission and servitude."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2007, DJ Birmingham, The Queen's Tale: The Struggle for the Survival of Ireland,頁號 170:",
          "text": "My spirit will cower them and make them wish they had never risen up against me."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2010, Marilyn Brown Oden, The Dead Saint:",
          "text": "A vicious Mafia threat intended to cower him—but the chief doesn't cower."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "使...蜷缩;吓住,恐吓...并使其屈服"
      ],
      "id": "zh-cower-en-verb-iM1Kgf0Z",
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkaʊɚ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkaʊə/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-cower.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/48/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-cower.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-cower.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/48/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-cower.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-cower.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(英国南部)音频"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-cower.wav"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cower"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古英語 couren、cowre,源自中古低地德語 kûren (“潜伏;游荡”)或北日耳曼語支(冰島語 kúra (“打盹”))。同源词包括德語 kauern (“蹲伏”)、荷蘭語 koeren (“蹲守”)、塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語 kutriti (“躺着缩成一团”)、瑞典語 kura (“蜷缩”)。与coward无关,其源自拉丁语。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cowers",
      "raw_tags": [
        "第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cowering",
      "raw_tags": [
        "現在分詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cowered",
      "raw_tags": [
        "一般過去時及過去分詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "珍视,爱护"
      ],
      "id": "zh-cower-en-verb-itALPumV",
      "raw_tags": [
        "弃用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cower"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "派生自中古低地德語的英語詞",
    "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
    "派生自北日耳曼語支的英語詞",
    "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古英語 couren、cowre,源自中古低地德語 kûren (“潜伏;游荡”)或北日耳曼語支(冰島語 kúra (“打盹”))。同源词包括德語 kauern (“蹲伏”)、荷蘭語 koeren (“蹲守”)、塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語 kutriti (“躺着缩成一团”)、瑞典語 kura (“蜷缩”)。与coward无关,其源自拉丁语。",
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "He'd be useless in war. He'd just cower in his bunker until the enemy came in and shot him, or until the war was over.",
          "translation": "打仗的时候他肯定没用,他肯定会缩在地堡里,一直到敌人进来把他枪毙了,或者战争打完。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1700, John Dryden, \"The Cock and the Fox\", in Fables, Ancient and Modern, published March 1700:",
          "text": "Our dame sits cowering o'er a kitchen fire."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "蜷缩,畏缩"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1764, Oliver Goldsmith, The Traveller:",
          "text": "Some sterner virtues o’er the mountain’s breast",
          "translation": "May sit, like falcons, cowering on the nest"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "蹲"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "古旧"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1895, Annual Report of the Bureau of Labor and Industry of Kansas:",
          "text": "This done, their doubts will vanish, and they will stand confronted by an object lesson which must have the effect either to arouse them to a determination to banish despotism from the land, or cower them into submission and servitude."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2007, DJ Birmingham, The Queen's Tale: The Struggle for the Survival of Ireland,頁號 170:",
          "text": "My spirit will cower them and make them wish they had never risen up against me."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2010, Marilyn Brown Oden, The Dead Saint:",
          "text": "A vicious Mafia threat intended to cower him—but the chief doesn't cower."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "使...蜷缩;吓住,恐吓...并使其屈服"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkaʊɚ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkaʊə/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-cower.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/48/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-cower.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-cower.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/48/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-cower.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-cower.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(英国南部)音频"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-cower.wav"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cower"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "英語動詞",
    "英語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古英語 couren、cowre,源自中古低地德語 kûren (“潜伏;游荡”)或北日耳曼語支(冰島語 kúra (“打盹”))。同源词包括德語 kauern (“蹲伏”)、荷蘭語 koeren (“蹲守”)、塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語 kutriti (“躺着缩成一团”)、瑞典語 kura (“蜷缩”)。与coward无关,其源自拉丁语。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cowers",
      "raw_tags": [
        "第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cowering",
      "raw_tags": [
        "現在分詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cowered",
      "raw_tags": [
        "一般過去時及過去分詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "珍视,爱护"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "弃用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cower"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.