See ananas on Wiktionary
{ "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "有21個詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自古圖皮語的英語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自意大利語的英語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自法語的英語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自葡萄牙語的英語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自西班牙語的英語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "源自意大利語的英語借詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "源自法語的英語借詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "英語 水果", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "英語 鳳梨科", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "英語可數名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "英語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "英語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "複數不規則的英語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_text": "來自意大利語 ananas,來自法語 ananas,來自西班牙語 ananás,來自葡萄牙語 ananás,改自古圖皮語 nanas (“鳳梨”)。", "forms": [ { "form": "ananases", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "ananasses", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "lang": "英語", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名詞", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "有棄用詞義的英語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1789, Hester Thrale Piozzi, Thraliana, 30 December:", "text": "The Apple Tree delights evry Eye, while the Anana gives no Notice of its future excellence." } ], "glosses": [ "鳳梨" ], "id": "zh-ananas-en-noun-qQ2j6F~Z", "tags": [ "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "有棄用詞義的英語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "一種美洲植物(Bromelia pinguin)可食用的果實。" ], "id": "zh-ananas-en-noun-gawTYmLf", "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "ənāʹnəs", "raw_tags": [ "標準英音" ] }, { "enpr": "ənäʹnəs", "raw_tags": [ "標準英音" ] }, { "ipa": "/əˈneɪnəs/", "raw_tags": [ "標準英音" ] }, { "ipa": "/əˈnɑːnəs/", "raw_tags": [ "標準英音" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "anana" } ], "word": "ananas" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "捷克語 水果", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "捷克語 鴨跖草類植物", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "捷克語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "捷克語無生名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "捷克語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "捷克語陽性名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有21個詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "ananasový", "raw_tags": [ "相關形容詞" ] } ], "lang": "捷克語", "lang_code": "cs", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名詞", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "鳳梨" ], "id": "zh-ananas-cs-noun-qQ2j6F~Z" } ], "tags": [ "inanimate", "masculine" ], "word": "ananas" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "丹麥語 植物", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "丹麥語 水果", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "丹麥語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "丹麥語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "丹麥語通性名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有21個詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自古圖皮語的丹麥語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自法語的丹麥語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自葡萄牙語的丹麥語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自西班牙語的丹麥語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "源自法語的丹麥語借詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "descendants": [ { "lang": "法羅語", "lang_code": "fo", "word": "ananas" }, { "lang": "格陵蘭語", "lang_code": "kl", "word": "ananassi" }, { "lang": "冰島語", "lang_code": "is", "word": "ananas" } ], "etymology_text": "來自法語 ananas,來自西班牙語 ananás,來自葡萄牙語 ananás (“鳳梨”),來自古圖皮語 nanas (“鳳梨”).", "forms": [ { "form": "ananassen", "raw_tags": [ "定单数" ] }, { "form": "ananas", "raw_tags": [ "不定复数" ] }, { "form": "ananasser", "raw_tags": [ "不定复数" ] } ], "lang": "丹麥語", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名詞", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "鳳梨" ], "id": "zh-ananas-da-noun-qQ2j6F~Z" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈananas/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈananas]" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "annanas" } ], "tags": [ "common" ], "word": "ananas" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "有21個詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有f+m性別的荷蘭語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有多種性別的荷蘭語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自葡萄牙語的荷蘭語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自西班牙語的荷蘭語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "源自葡萄牙語的荷蘭語借詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "源自西班牙語的荷蘭語借詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "荷蘭語 水果", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "荷蘭語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "荷蘭語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "荷蘭語陰性名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "荷蘭語陽性名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "複數以-en結尾的荷蘭語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "ananasaardbei" }, { "word": "ananasplant" } ], "descendants": [ { "lang": "伯比斯克里奧爾荷蘭語", "lang_code": "brc", "word": "nanasi" }, { "lang": "維京群島克里奧荷蘭語", "lang_code": "dcr", "word": "anas" } ], "etymology_text": "源自西班牙語 ananás或葡萄牙語 ananás。", "forms": [ { "form": "ananassen", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "ananasje", "raw_tags": [ "指小" ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "lang": "荷蘭語", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名詞", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "鳳梨" ], "id": "zh-ananas-nl-noun-qQ2j6F~Z" }, { "glosses": [ "任一鳳梨屬植物(Ananassa)" ], "id": "zh-ananas-nl-noun-btP56WPA" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɑ.naː.nɑs/" }, { "audio": "Nl-ananas.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/Nl-ananas.ogg/Nl-ananas.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nl-ananas.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "音頻 (荷蘭阿米爾)" ] } ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "ananas" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "有21個詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "法羅語 植物", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "法羅語 水果", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "法羅語中性名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "法羅語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "法羅語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自丹麥語的法羅語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自古圖皮語的法羅語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自法語的法羅語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自葡萄牙語的法羅語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自西班牙語的法羅語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "源自丹麥語的法羅語借詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_text": "源自丹麥語 ananas,來自法語 ananas,來自西班牙語 ananás,來自葡萄牙語 ananás (“鳳梨”),來自古圖皮語 nanas (“鳳梨”)。", "lang": "法羅語", "lang_code": "fo", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名詞", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "鳳梨" ], "id": "zh-ananas-fo-noun-qQ2j6F~Z" } ], "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ananas" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "有21個詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自古圖皮語的芬蘭語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自法語的芬蘭語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自葡萄牙語的芬蘭語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自西班牙語的芬蘭語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "芬蘭語 水果", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "芬蘭語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "芬蘭語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "ananashamppu" }, { "word": "ananaskala" }, { "word": "ananaskasvi" }, { "word": "ananaskirsikka" }, { "word": "ananasmehu" }, { "word": "ananasmurska" }, { "word": "ananaspala" }, { "word": "ananaspizza" }, { "word": "ananaspurkki" }, { "word": "ananasrengas" }, { "word": "ananasviipale" }, { "word": "kukka-ananas" }, { "word": "timanttiananas" } ], "etymology_text": "來自法語 ananas,來自西班牙語 ananás,來自葡萄牙語 ananás,來自古圖皮語 nanas (“鳳梨”)。", "lang": "芬蘭語", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名詞", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "鳳梨" ], "id": "zh-ananas-fi-noun-qQ2j6F~Z" } ], "word": "ananas" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "有21個詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "法語 水果", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "法語可數名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "法語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "法語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "法語陽性名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自古圖皮語的法語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自葡萄牙語的法語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自西班牙語的法語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "源自西班牙語的法語借詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "descendants": [ { "lang": "聖多明戈克里奧爾法語", "lang_code": "ht", "word": "z'anana" }, { "descendants": [ { "lang": "法羅語", "lang_code": "fo", "word": "ananas" }, { "lang": "格陵蘭語", "lang_code": "kl", "word": "ananassi" }, { "lang": "冰島語", "lang_code": "is", "word": "ananas" } ], "lang": "丹麥語", "lang_code": "da", "word": "ananas" }, { "lang": "世界語", "lang_code": "eo", "word": "ananaso" } ], "etymology_text": "從定居西印度群島的殖民者引進;來自西班牙語 ananás,來自葡萄牙語 ananás,來自古圖皮語 nanas (“鳳梨”).", "forms": [ { "form": "ananas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "lang": "法語", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名詞", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "鳳梨" ], "id": "zh-ananas-fr-noun-qQ2j6F~Z" } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Fr-ananas.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0e/Fr-ananas.ogg/Fr-ananas.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-ananas.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "音頻 (法國巴黎)" ] }, { "audio": "Qc-ananas.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/Qc-ananas.ogg/Qc-ananas.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Qc-ananas.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "音頻 (加拿大)" ] }, { "ipa": "[zɑ̃nɑ̃na]", "raw_tags": [ "路易斯安那" ] } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ananas" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "冰島語 水果", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "冰島語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "冰島語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "冰島語陽性名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有21個詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自丹麥語的冰島語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自古圖皮語的冰島語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自法語的冰島語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自葡萄牙語的冰島語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自西班牙語的冰島語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "源自丹麥語的冰島語借詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_text": "源自丹麥語 ananas,來自法語 ananas,來自西班牙語 ananás,來自葡萄牙語 ananás (“鳳梨”),來自古圖皮語 nanas (“鳳梨”)。", "forms": [ { "form": "ananass", "tags": [ "genitive singular" ] }, { "form": "ananasar", "tags": [ "nominative plural" ] } ], "lang": "冰島語", "lang_code": "is", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名詞", "related": [ { "word": "sveigblöðkuætt" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "鳳梨" ], "id": "zh-ananas-is-noun-qQ2j6F~Z" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈaːna(ː)nas/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "鳳梨", "word": "granaldin" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ananas" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "意大利語 水果", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "意大利語 鴨跖草類植物", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "意大利語可數名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "意大利語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "意大利語無屈折名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "意大利語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "意大利語陽性名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有21個詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自古圖皮語的意大利語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自葡萄牙語的意大利語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "源自葡萄牙語的意大利語借詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_text": "來自葡萄牙語 ananás,來自古圖皮語 nanas (“鳳梨”).", "lang": "意大利語", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名詞", "raw_tags": [ "無屈折" ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "鳳梨" ], "id": "zh-ananas-it-noun-qQ2j6F~Z" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ananāsa" }, { "word": "ananassa" }, { "word": "ananas" }, { "word": "-atis" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ananas" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "意大利語紅鏈", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "意大利語紅鏈/m", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "拉丁語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "拉丁語無屈折名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "拉丁語第一類變格名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "拉丁語第一類變格陽性名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "拉丁語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "拉丁語陰性名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "拉丁語陰性無屈折名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "拉丁語陽性名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有21個詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自古圖皮語的拉丁語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自葡萄牙語的拉丁語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自西班牙語的拉丁語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "源自西班牙語的拉丁語借詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "葡萄牙語紅鏈", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "葡萄牙語紅鏈/m", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "西班牙語紅鏈", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "西班牙語紅鏈/m", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "變格表有紅鏈的拉丁語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_text": "源自西班牙語 ananás,來自葡萄牙語 ananás或直接源自葡萄牙語,來自古圖皮語 nanas (“鳳梨”).", "forms": [ { "form": "ananae", "raw_tags": [ "屬格" ] } ], "lang": "拉丁語", "lang_code": "la", "notes": [ "陰性僅用於無變格的情況。\n以 -ās(屬格 -ae)結尾的拉丁語第一類變格名詞,通常是從古希臘語借入,一般在拉丁語和古希臘語中均為陽性。如此類比,可變格的名詞 ananas 也可作陽性(類似跨語言Ananas m、現代希臘語ανανάς m (ananás)、法語ananas m、意大利語ananas m、葡萄牙語ananás m、西班牙語ananás m)。" ], "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名詞", "raw_tags": [ "无变格" ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "拉丁語 植物學", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "新拉丁語", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1582, Christophori a Costa Aromatum & medicamentorum in Orientali India nascentium liber, Antverpia, page 70–71:", "text": "De Ananas. … Eius radix carduo eduli perquam similis est, sed & folia non sunt disparia, tametsi ad Ananas siluestris folia magis acedant. … De Ananas siluestri. Ananas siluestris descriptio. Altius assurgit qui Ananas siluestris nuncupatur: …\n[Note: Here the word is indeclinable (in the singular).]" }, { "ref": "1651, Ioh. (= Joannes) Bauhinus and Ioh. Hen. (= Joannes Henricus) Cherlerus, Uniuersalis Plantarum Historiae = Historia plantarum uniuersalis, noua, et absolutissima, cum consensu et dissensu circa eas. Tomus III, Ebrodunum, page 95–96 (the book has pictures):", "text": "Acosta Ananas historiam nunc adscribamus. … Ananas fructus est … Ananas siluestris, folio aloes fructu Cupressino. [picture] Altius alsurgit qui Ananas siluestris nuncupatur:" }, { "ref": "1704, Joannes Raius, Historiae Plantarum tomus tertius, London, page 638–639 and 665:", "text": "Ad Cap. De Ananas. 1. Ananas sylv. non spinosa … 2. Ananas sylvestris Brasiliana … Ananas vulgaris habet spinas ad margines foliorum omnes sursum tendentes. [..] 3. Ananas Americana sylvestris altera minor, nostratibus Barbados & Jamaicae insularum colonis Pinguin dicta Pluk. Almag. Botan. T. 258. F. 4. …" }, { "ref": "1732, Johannes Jacobus Dillenius, Plantarum rariorum horti elthamensis tomus alter, which followed Hortus elthamensis seu Plantarum rariorum (London, 1732), page 320–321 (the book has pictures):", "text": "Pinguin nomine passim in Hortis Curiosorum & in Insulis Anglorum Americanis nota est haec planta, quae folia, modum nascendi & faciem cum Anana communem habet … Porro corona foliosa, quam Ananas gerit, huic generi deest: foliorum aculei rigidiores sunt, majores & minus, ac in Anana, crebri. … E mediis foliis scapus exit crassus, unciali & sesquiunciali diametro praeditus, teres, brevior & robustior, quam Ananae, minus etiam nudus, dictis foliis rubentibus, ad basim squamatim eum amplectenibus, cinctus, e quo dein superiora versus aliae squamae breviores, latae, membranaceae, exsuccae, obsolete albidae progrediuntur, & ex harum sinu flores & embryones in spicam pyramidatam digesti nascuntur, pediculo communi crasso brevi insidentes, inferius plures, tres, quatuor & quinque, superius pauciores, gemini & tandem solitarii. … De eo mihi constat, esse plantam, quae vocatur Ananas Americana sylvestris altera minor, Barbados & Insulae Jamaicae nostratibus colonis Pinguin dicta Pluken. Alm. p. 29. Tab. 258. f. 4. quae figura ad juniorem plantam minore quantitate facta est sine floribus, nec aliam ejus vel cum, vel fine floribus iconem prostare memini.\n[Note: Here the word is of the first declension.]" } ], "glosses": [ "鳳梨" ], "id": "zh-ananas-la-noun-qQ2j6F~Z", "raw_tags": [ "新拉丁語" ], "topics": [ "botany" ] } ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "ananas" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "書面挪威語 植物", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "書面挪威語 水果", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "書面挪威語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "書面挪威語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "書面挪威語陽性名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有21個詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自古圖皮語的書面挪威語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自葡萄牙語的書面挪威語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自西班牙語的書面挪威語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "源自西班牙語的書面挪威語借詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_text": "源自西班牙語 ananás,來自葡萄牙語 ananás或直接源自葡萄牙語,來自古圖皮語 nanas (“鳳梨”)。", "forms": [ { "form": "ananasen", "tags": [ "definite singular" ] }, { "form": "ananaser", "tags": [ "indefinite plural" ] }, { "form": "ananasene", "tags": [ "definite plural" ] } ], "lang": "書面挪威語", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名詞", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "鳳梨" ], "id": "zh-ananas-nb-noun-qQ2j6F~Z" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ananas/" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ananas" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "新挪威語 植物", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "新挪威語 水果", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "新挪威語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "新挪威語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "新挪威語陽性名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有21個詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自古圖皮語的新挪威語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自葡萄牙語的新挪威語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自西班牙語的新挪威語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "源自西班牙語的新挪威語借詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_text": "源自西班牙語 ananás,來自葡萄牙語 ananás或直接源自葡萄牙語,來自古圖皮語 nanas (“鳳梨”)。", "forms": [ { "form": "ananasen", "tags": [ "definite singular" ] }, { "form": "ananasar", "tags": [ "indefinite plural" ] }, { "form": "ananasane", "tags": [ "definite plural" ] } ], "lang": "新挪威語", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名詞", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "鳳梨" ], "id": "zh-ananas-nn-noun-qQ2j6F~Z" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɑnːɑnɑs/" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ananas" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "有21個詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "波蘭語 植物", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "波蘭語 水果", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "波蘭語 鴨跖草類植物", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "波蘭語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "波蘭語無生名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "波蘭語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "波蘭語陽性名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自古圖皮語的波蘭語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自葡萄牙語的波蘭語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "源自葡萄牙語的波蘭語借詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_text": "來自葡萄牙語 ananás,來自古圖皮語 nanas。", "lang": "波蘭語", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名詞", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "鳳梨" ], "id": "zh-ananas-pl-noun-qQ2j6F~Z" } ], "tags": [ "inanimate", "masculine" ], "word": "ananas" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "有21個詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "波蘭語 植物", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "波蘭語 水果", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "波蘭語 鴨跖草類植物", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "波蘭語個人名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "波蘭語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "波蘭語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "波蘭語陽性名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自古圖皮語的波蘭語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自葡萄牙語的波蘭語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "源自葡萄牙語的波蘭語借詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "raw_tags": [ "名詞" ], "word": "ananasarnia" }, { "word": "ananasówka" }, { "raw_tags": [ "形容詞" ], "word": "ananasowaty" }, { "word": "ananasowy" } ], "etymology_text": "來自葡萄牙語 ananás,來自古圖皮語 nanas。", "lang": "波蘭語", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名詞", "raw_tags": [ "個人" ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "頑童,淘氣包" ], "id": "zh-ananas-pl-noun-Cl0sxlVM" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ananas" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "有21個詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自古圖皮語的羅馬尼亞語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自法語的羅馬尼亞語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自葡萄牙語的羅馬尼亞語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自西班牙語的羅馬尼亞語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "源自法語的羅馬尼亞語借詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "羅馬尼亞語 植物", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "羅馬尼亞語 水果", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "羅馬尼亞語可數名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "羅馬尼亞語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "羅馬尼亞語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "羅馬尼亞語陽性名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_text": "源自法語 ananas,來自西班牙語 ananás,來自葡萄牙語 ananás,來自古圖皮語 nanas (“鳳梨”)。", "forms": [ { "form": "ananași", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "lang": "羅馬尼亞語", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名詞", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "鳳梨" ], "id": "zh-ananas-ro-noun-qQ2j6F~Z" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ananas" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "撒丁語 水果", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "撒丁語 食物", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "撒丁語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "撒丁語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "撒丁語陽性名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有21個詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自瓜拉尼語的撒丁語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自葡萄牙語的撒丁語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "源自葡萄牙語的撒丁語借詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_text": "來自葡萄牙語 ananás,來自瓜拉尼語 naná。", "lang": "撒丁語", "lang_code": "sc", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名詞", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "鳳梨" ], "id": "zh-ananas-sc-noun-qQ2j6F~Z" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ananas/" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ananas" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語 水果", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語 鴨跖草類植物", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語陽性名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有21個詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "а̏нанас", "raw_tags": [ "西里爾字母拼寫" ] } ], "lang": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名詞", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "鳳梨" ], "id": "zh-ananas-sh-noun-qQ2j6F~Z" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ânanas/" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ananas" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "斯洛文尼亞語 水果", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "斯洛文尼亞語 鴨跖草類植物", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "斯洛文尼亞語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "斯洛文尼亞語無生名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "斯洛文尼亞語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "斯洛文尼亞語陽性名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有21個詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "lang": "斯洛文尼亞語", "lang_code": "sl", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名詞", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "鳳梨" ], "id": "zh-ananas-sl-noun-qQ2j6F~Z" } ], "tags": [ "inanimate", "masculine" ], "word": "ananas" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "有21個詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "瑞典語 水果", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "瑞典語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "瑞典語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "瑞典語通性名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "lang": "瑞典語", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名詞", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "鳳梨" ], "id": "zh-ananas-sv-noun-qQ2j6F~Z" } ], "tags": [ "common" ], "word": "ananas" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "托克皮辛語 水果", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "托克皮辛語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "托克皮辛語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有21個詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自古圖皮語的托克皮辛語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自德語的托克皮辛語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自葡萄牙語的托克皮辛語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "源自德語的托克皮辛語借詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_text": "源自德語 Ananas,來自葡萄牙語 ananás,來自古圖皮語 nanas (“鳳梨”)。", "lang": "托克皮辛語", "lang_code": "tpi", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名詞", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "鳳梨" ], "id": "zh-ananas-tpi-noun-qQ2j6F~Z" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈanaˌnas/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "painap" } ], "word": "ananas" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "土耳其語 水果", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "土耳其語 鴨跖草類植物", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "土耳其語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "土耳其語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有21個詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自古圖皮語的土耳其語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自法語的土耳其語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自葡萄牙語的土耳其語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自西班牙語的土耳其語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自鄂圖曼土耳其語的土耳其語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "源自鄂圖曼土耳其語的土耳其語繼承詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_text": "來自鄂圖曼土耳其語 آناناس,來自法語 ananas,來自西班牙語 ananás, 葡萄牙語 ananás,來自古圖皮語 nanas (“鳳梨”).", "forms": [ { "form": "ananası", "raw_tags": [ "定宾格" ] }, { "form": "ananaslar", "raw_tags": [ "复数" ] } ], "lang": "土耳其語", "lang_code": "tr", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名詞", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "鳳梨" ], "id": "zh-ananas-tr-noun-qQ2j6F~Z" } ], "word": "ananas" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "有21個詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自荷蘭語的西弗里斯蘭語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自西班牙語的西弗里斯蘭語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "源自荷蘭語的西弗里斯蘭語借詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "西弗里斯蘭語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "西弗里斯蘭語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "西弗里斯蘭語通性名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_text": "源自荷蘭語 ananas,來自西班牙語 ananás。", "forms": [ { "form": "ananassen", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "ananaske", "tags": [ "diminutive" ] } ], "lang": "西弗里斯蘭語", "lang_code": "fy", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名詞", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "西弗里斯蘭語 水果", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "鳳梨" ], "id": "zh-ananas-fy-noun-qQ2j6F~Z" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈanənas/" } ], "tags": [ "common" ], "word": "ananas" }
{ "categories": [ "丹麥語 植物", "丹麥語 水果", "丹麥語名詞", "丹麥語詞元", "丹麥語通性名詞", "有21個詞條的頁面", "有詞條的頁面", "派生自古圖皮語的丹麥語詞", "派生自法語的丹麥語詞", "派生自葡萄牙語的丹麥語詞", "派生自西班牙語的丹麥語詞", "源自法語的丹麥語借詞" ], "descendants": [ { "lang": "法羅語", "lang_code": "fo", "word": "ananas" }, { "lang": "格陵蘭語", "lang_code": "kl", "word": "ananassi" }, { "lang": "冰島語", "lang_code": "is", "word": "ananas" } ], "etymology_text": "來自法語 ananas,來自西班牙語 ananás,來自葡萄牙語 ananás (“鳳梨”),來自古圖皮語 nanas (“鳳梨”).", "forms": [ { "form": "ananassen", "raw_tags": [ "定单数" ] }, { "form": "ananas", "raw_tags": [ "不定复数" ] }, { "form": "ananasser", "raw_tags": [ "不定复数" ] } ], "lang": "丹麥語", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名詞", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "鳳梨" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈananas/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈananas]" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "annanas" } ], "tags": [ "common" ], "word": "ananas" } { "categories": [ "冰島語 水果", "冰島語名詞", "冰島語詞元", "冰島語陽性名詞", "有21個詞條的頁面", "有詞條的頁面", "派生自丹麥語的冰島語詞", "派生自古圖皮語的冰島語詞", "派生自法語的冰島語詞", "派生自葡萄牙語的冰島語詞", "派生自西班牙語的冰島語詞", "源自丹麥語的冰島語借詞" ], "etymology_text": "源自丹麥語 ananas,來自法語 ananas,來自西班牙語 ananás,來自葡萄牙語 ananás (“鳳梨”),來自古圖皮語 nanas (“鳳梨”)。", "forms": [ { "form": "ananass", "tags": [ "genitive singular" ] }, { "form": "ananasar", "tags": [ "nominative plural" ] } ], "lang": "冰島語", "lang_code": "is", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名詞", "related": [ { "word": "sveigblöðkuætt" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "鳳梨" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈaːna(ː)nas/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "鳳梨", "word": "granaldin" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ananas" } { "categories": [ "土耳其語 水果", "土耳其語 鴨跖草類植物", "土耳其語名詞", "土耳其語詞元", "有21個詞條的頁面", "有詞條的頁面", "派生自古圖皮語的土耳其語詞", "派生自法語的土耳其語詞", "派生自葡萄牙語的土耳其語詞", "派生自西班牙語的土耳其語詞", "派生自鄂圖曼土耳其語的土耳其語詞", "源自鄂圖曼土耳其語的土耳其語繼承詞" ], "etymology_text": "來自鄂圖曼土耳其語 آناناس,來自法語 ananas,來自西班牙語 ananás, 葡萄牙語 ananás,來自古圖皮語 nanas (“鳳梨”).", "forms": [ { "form": "ananası", "raw_tags": [ "定宾格" ] }, { "form": "ananaslar", "raw_tags": [ "复数" ] } ], "lang": "土耳其語", "lang_code": "tr", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名詞", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "鳳梨" ] } ], "word": "ananas" } { "categories": [ "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語 水果", "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語 鴨跖草類植物", "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語名詞", "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語詞元", "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語陽性名詞", "有21個詞條的頁面", "有詞條的頁面" ], "forms": [ { "form": "а̏нанас", "raw_tags": [ "西里爾字母拼寫" ] } ], "lang": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名詞", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "鳳梨" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ânanas/" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ananas" } { "categories": [ "意大利語 水果", "意大利語 鴨跖草類植物", "意大利語可數名詞", "意大利語名詞", "意大利語無屈折名詞", "意大利語詞元", "意大利語陽性名詞", "有21個詞條的頁面", "有詞條的頁面", "派生自古圖皮語的意大利語詞", "派生自葡萄牙語的意大利語詞", "源自葡萄牙語的意大利語借詞" ], "etymology_text": "來自葡萄牙語 ananás,來自古圖皮語 nanas (“鳳梨”).", "lang": "意大利語", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名詞", "raw_tags": [ "無屈折" ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "鳳梨" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ananāsa" }, { "word": "ananassa" }, { "word": "ananas" }, { "word": "-atis" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ananas" } { "categories": [ "托克皮辛語 水果", "托克皮辛語名詞", "托克皮辛語詞元", "有21個詞條的頁面", "有詞條的頁面", "派生自古圖皮語的托克皮辛語詞", "派生自德語的托克皮辛語詞", "派生自葡萄牙語的托克皮辛語詞", "源自德語的托克皮辛語借詞" ], "etymology_text": "源自德語 Ananas,來自葡萄牙語 ananás,來自古圖皮語 nanas (“鳳梨”)。", "lang": "托克皮辛語", "lang_code": "tpi", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名詞", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "鳳梨" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈanaˌnas/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "painap" } ], "word": "ananas" } { "categories": [ "意大利語紅鏈", "意大利語紅鏈/m", "拉丁語名詞", "拉丁語無屈折名詞", "拉丁語第一類變格名詞", "拉丁語第一類變格陽性名詞", "拉丁語詞元", "拉丁語陰性名詞", "拉丁語陰性無屈折名詞", "拉丁語陽性名詞", "有21個詞條的頁面", "有詞條的頁面", "派生自古圖皮語的拉丁語詞", "派生自葡萄牙語的拉丁語詞", "派生自西班牙語的拉丁語詞", "源自西班牙語的拉丁語借詞", "葡萄牙語紅鏈", "葡萄牙語紅鏈/m", "西班牙語紅鏈", "西班牙語紅鏈/m", "變格表有紅鏈的拉丁語名詞" ], "etymology_text": "源自西班牙語 ananás,來自葡萄牙語 ananás或直接源自葡萄牙語,來自古圖皮語 nanas (“鳳梨”).", "forms": [ { "form": "ananae", "raw_tags": [ "屬格" ] } ], "lang": "拉丁語", "lang_code": "la", "notes": [ "陰性僅用於無變格的情況。\n以 -ās(屬格 -ae)結尾的拉丁語第一類變格名詞,通常是從古希臘語借入,一般在拉丁語和古希臘語中均為陽性。如此類比,可變格的名詞 ananas 也可作陽性(類似跨語言Ananas m、現代希臘語ανανάς m (ananás)、法語ananas m、意大利語ananas m、葡萄牙語ananás m、西班牙語ananás m)。" ], "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名詞", "raw_tags": [ "无变格" ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "拉丁語 植物學", "新拉丁語" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1582, Christophori a Costa Aromatum & medicamentorum in Orientali India nascentium liber, Antverpia, page 70–71:", "text": "De Ananas. … Eius radix carduo eduli perquam similis est, sed & folia non sunt disparia, tametsi ad Ananas siluestris folia magis acedant. … De Ananas siluestri. Ananas siluestris descriptio. Altius assurgit qui Ananas siluestris nuncupatur: …\n[Note: Here the word is indeclinable (in the singular).]" }, { "ref": "1651, Ioh. (= Joannes) Bauhinus and Ioh. Hen. (= Joannes Henricus) Cherlerus, Uniuersalis Plantarum Historiae = Historia plantarum uniuersalis, noua, et absolutissima, cum consensu et dissensu circa eas. Tomus III, Ebrodunum, page 95–96 (the book has pictures):", "text": "Acosta Ananas historiam nunc adscribamus. … Ananas fructus est … Ananas siluestris, folio aloes fructu Cupressino. [picture] Altius alsurgit qui Ananas siluestris nuncupatur:" }, { "ref": "1704, Joannes Raius, Historiae Plantarum tomus tertius, London, page 638–639 and 665:", "text": "Ad Cap. De Ananas. 1. Ananas sylv. non spinosa … 2. Ananas sylvestris Brasiliana … Ananas vulgaris habet spinas ad margines foliorum omnes sursum tendentes. [..] 3. Ananas Americana sylvestris altera minor, nostratibus Barbados & Jamaicae insularum colonis Pinguin dicta Pluk. Almag. Botan. T. 258. F. 4. …" }, { "ref": "1732, Johannes Jacobus Dillenius, Plantarum rariorum horti elthamensis tomus alter, which followed Hortus elthamensis seu Plantarum rariorum (London, 1732), page 320–321 (the book has pictures):", "text": "Pinguin nomine passim in Hortis Curiosorum & in Insulis Anglorum Americanis nota est haec planta, quae folia, modum nascendi & faciem cum Anana communem habet … Porro corona foliosa, quam Ananas gerit, huic generi deest: foliorum aculei rigidiores sunt, majores & minus, ac in Anana, crebri. … E mediis foliis scapus exit crassus, unciali & sesquiunciali diametro praeditus, teres, brevior & robustior, quam Ananae, minus etiam nudus, dictis foliis rubentibus, ad basim squamatim eum amplectenibus, cinctus, e quo dein superiora versus aliae squamae breviores, latae, membranaceae, exsuccae, obsolete albidae progrediuntur, & ex harum sinu flores & embryones in spicam pyramidatam digesti nascuntur, pediculo communi crasso brevi insidentes, inferius plures, tres, quatuor & quinque, superius pauciores, gemini & tandem solitarii. … De eo mihi constat, esse plantam, quae vocatur Ananas Americana sylvestris altera minor, Barbados & Insulae Jamaicae nostratibus colonis Pinguin dicta Pluken. Alm. p. 29. Tab. 258. f. 4. quae figura ad juniorem plantam minore quantitate facta est sine floribus, nec aliam ejus vel cum, vel fine floribus iconem prostare memini.\n[Note: Here the word is of the first declension.]" } ], "glosses": [ "鳳梨" ], "raw_tags": [ "新拉丁語" ], "topics": [ "botany" ] } ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "ananas" } { "categories": [ "捷克語 水果", "捷克語 鴨跖草類植物", "捷克語名詞", "捷克語無生名詞", "捷克語詞元", "捷克語陽性名詞", "有21個詞條的頁面", "有詞條的頁面" ], "forms": [ { "form": "ananasový", "raw_tags": [ "相關形容詞" ] } ], "lang": "捷克語", "lang_code": "cs", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名詞", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "鳳梨" ] } ], "tags": [ "inanimate", "masculine" ], "word": "ananas" } { "categories": [ "撒丁語 水果", "撒丁語 食物", "撒丁語名詞", "撒丁語詞元", "撒丁語陽性名詞", "有21個詞條的頁面", "有詞條的頁面", "派生自瓜拉尼語的撒丁語詞", "派生自葡萄牙語的撒丁語詞", "源自葡萄牙語的撒丁語借詞" ], "etymology_text": "來自葡萄牙語 ananás,來自瓜拉尼語 naná。", "lang": "撒丁語", "lang_code": "sc", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名詞", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "鳳梨" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ananas/" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ananas" } { "categories": [ "斯洛文尼亞語 水果", "斯洛文尼亞語 鴨跖草類植物", "斯洛文尼亞語名詞", "斯洛文尼亞語無生名詞", "斯洛文尼亞語詞元", "斯洛文尼亞語陽性名詞", "有21個詞條的頁面", "有詞條的頁面" ], "lang": "斯洛文尼亞語", "lang_code": "sl", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名詞", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "鳳梨" ] } ], "tags": [ "inanimate", "masculine" ], "word": "ananas" } { "categories": [ "新挪威語 植物", "新挪威語 水果", "新挪威語名詞", "新挪威語詞元", "新挪威語陽性名詞", "有21個詞條的頁面", "有詞條的頁面", "派生自古圖皮語的新挪威語詞", "派生自葡萄牙語的新挪威語詞", "派生自西班牙語的新挪威語詞", "源自西班牙語的新挪威語借詞" ], "etymology_text": "源自西班牙語 ananás,來自葡萄牙語 ananás或直接源自葡萄牙語,來自古圖皮語 nanas (“鳳梨”)。", "forms": [ { "form": "ananasen", "tags": [ "definite singular" ] }, { "form": "ananasar", "tags": [ "indefinite plural" ] }, { "form": "ananasane", "tags": [ "definite plural" ] } ], "lang": "新挪威語", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名詞", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "鳳梨" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɑnːɑnɑs/" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ananas" } { "categories": [ "書面挪威語 植物", "書面挪威語 水果", "書面挪威語名詞", "書面挪威語詞元", "書面挪威語陽性名詞", "有21個詞條的頁面", "有詞條的頁面", "派生自古圖皮語的書面挪威語詞", "派生自葡萄牙語的書面挪威語詞", "派生自西班牙語的書面挪威語詞", "源自西班牙語的書面挪威語借詞" ], "etymology_text": "源自西班牙語 ananás,來自葡萄牙語 ananás或直接源自葡萄牙語,來自古圖皮語 nanas (“鳳梨”)。", "forms": [ { "form": "ananasen", "tags": [ "definite singular" ] }, { "form": "ananaser", "tags": [ "indefinite plural" ] }, { "form": "ananasene", "tags": [ "definite plural" ] } ], "lang": "書面挪威語", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名詞", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "鳳梨" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ananas/" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ananas" } { "categories": [ "有21個詞條的頁面", "有詞條的頁面", "法羅語 植物", "法羅語 水果", "法羅語中性名詞", "法羅語名詞", "法羅語詞元", "派生自丹麥語的法羅語詞", "派生自古圖皮語的法羅語詞", "派生自法語的法羅語詞", "派生自葡萄牙語的法羅語詞", "派生自西班牙語的法羅語詞", "源自丹麥語的法羅語借詞" ], "etymology_text": "源自丹麥語 ananas,來自法語 ananas,來自西班牙語 ananás,來自葡萄牙語 ananás (“鳳梨”),來自古圖皮語 nanas (“鳳梨”)。", "lang": "法羅語", "lang_code": "fo", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名詞", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "鳳梨" ] } ], "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ananas" } { "categories": [ "有21個詞條的頁面", "有詞條的頁面", "法語 水果", "法語可數名詞", "法語名詞", "法語詞元", "法語陽性名詞", "派生自古圖皮語的法語詞", "派生自葡萄牙語的法語詞", "派生自西班牙語的法語詞", "源自西班牙語的法語借詞" ], "descendants": [ { "lang": "聖多明戈克里奧爾法語", "lang_code": "ht", "word": "z'anana" }, { "descendants": [ { "lang": "法羅語", "lang_code": "fo", "word": "ananas" }, { "lang": "格陵蘭語", "lang_code": "kl", "word": "ananassi" }, { "lang": "冰島語", "lang_code": "is", "word": "ananas" } ], "lang": "丹麥語", "lang_code": "da", "word": "ananas" }, { "lang": "世界語", "lang_code": "eo", "word": "ananaso" } ], "etymology_text": "從定居西印度群島的殖民者引進;來自西班牙語 ananás,來自葡萄牙語 ananás,來自古圖皮語 nanas (“鳳梨”).", "forms": [ { "form": "ananas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "lang": "法語", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名詞", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "鳳梨" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Fr-ananas.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0e/Fr-ananas.ogg/Fr-ananas.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-ananas.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "音頻 (法國巴黎)" ] }, { "audio": "Qc-ananas.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/Qc-ananas.ogg/Qc-ananas.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Qc-ananas.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "音頻 (加拿大)" ] }, { "ipa": "[zɑ̃nɑ̃na]", "raw_tags": [ "路易斯安那" ] } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ananas" } { "categories": [ "有21個詞條的頁面", "有詞條的頁面", "波蘭語 植物", "波蘭語 水果", "波蘭語 鴨跖草類植物", "波蘭語名詞", "波蘭語無生名詞", "波蘭語詞元", "波蘭語陽性名詞", "派生自古圖皮語的波蘭語詞", "派生自葡萄牙語的波蘭語詞", "源自葡萄牙語的波蘭語借詞" ], "etymology_text": "來自葡萄牙語 ananás,來自古圖皮語 nanas。", "lang": "波蘭語", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名詞", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "鳳梨" ] } ], "tags": [ "inanimate", "masculine" ], "word": "ananas" } { "categories": [ "有21個詞條的頁面", "有詞條的頁面", "波蘭語 植物", "波蘭語 水果", "波蘭語 鴨跖草類植物", "波蘭語個人名詞", "波蘭語名詞", "波蘭語詞元", "波蘭語陽性名詞", "派生自古圖皮語的波蘭語詞", "派生自葡萄牙語的波蘭語詞", "源自葡萄牙語的波蘭語借詞" ], "derived": [ { "raw_tags": [ "名詞" ], "word": "ananasarnia" }, { "word": "ananasówka" }, { "raw_tags": [ "形容詞" ], "word": "ananasowaty" }, { "word": "ananasowy" } ], "etymology_text": "來自葡萄牙語 ananás,來自古圖皮語 nanas。", "lang": "波蘭語", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名詞", "raw_tags": [ "個人" ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "頑童,淘氣包" ] } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ananas" } { "categories": [ "有21個詞條的頁面", "有詞條的頁面", "瑞典語 水果", "瑞典語名詞", "瑞典語詞元", "瑞典語通性名詞" ], "lang": "瑞典語", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名詞", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "鳳梨" ] } ], "tags": [ "common" ], "word": "ananas" } { "categories": [ "有21個詞條的頁面", "有詞條的頁面", "派生自古圖皮語的羅馬尼亞語詞", "派生自法語的羅馬尼亞語詞", "派生自葡萄牙語的羅馬尼亞語詞", "派生自西班牙語的羅馬尼亞語詞", "源自法語的羅馬尼亞語借詞", "羅馬尼亞語 植物", "羅馬尼亞語 水果", "羅馬尼亞語可數名詞", "羅馬尼亞語名詞", "羅馬尼亞語詞元", "羅馬尼亞語陽性名詞" ], "etymology_text": "源自法語 ananas,來自西班牙語 ananás,來自葡萄牙語 ananás,來自古圖皮語 nanas (“鳳梨”)。", "forms": [ { "form": "ananași", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "lang": "羅馬尼亞語", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名詞", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "鳳梨" ] } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ananas" } { "categories": [ "有21個詞條的頁面", "有詞條的頁面", "派生自古圖皮語的芬蘭語詞", "派生自法語的芬蘭語詞", "派生自葡萄牙語的芬蘭語詞", "派生自西班牙語的芬蘭語詞", "芬蘭語 水果", "芬蘭語名詞", "芬蘭語詞元" ], "derived": [ { "word": "ananashamppu" }, { "word": "ananaskala" }, { "word": "ananaskasvi" }, { "word": "ananaskirsikka" }, { "word": "ananasmehu" }, { "word": "ananasmurska" }, { "word": "ananaspala" }, { "word": "ananaspizza" }, { "word": "ananaspurkki" }, { "word": "ananasrengas" }, { "word": "ananasviipale" }, { "word": "kukka-ananas" }, { "word": "timanttiananas" } ], "etymology_text": "來自法語 ananas,來自西班牙語 ananás,來自葡萄牙語 ananás,來自古圖皮語 nanas (“鳳梨”)。", "lang": "芬蘭語", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名詞", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "鳳梨" ] } ], "word": "ananas" } { "categories": [ "有21個詞條的頁面", "有詞條的頁面", "派生自古圖皮語的英語詞", "派生自意大利語的英語詞", "派生自法語的英語詞", "派生自葡萄牙語的英語詞", "派生自西班牙語的英語詞", "源自意大利語的英語借詞", "源自法語的英語借詞", "英語 水果", "英語 鳳梨科", "英語可數名詞", "英語名詞", "英語詞元", "複數不規則的英語名詞" ], "etymology_text": "來自意大利語 ananas,來自法語 ananas,來自西班牙語 ananás,來自葡萄牙語 ananás,改自古圖皮語 nanas (“鳳梨”)。", "forms": [ { "form": "ananases", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "ananasses", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "lang": "英語", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名詞", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "有棄用詞義的英語詞" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1789, Hester Thrale Piozzi, Thraliana, 30 December:", "text": "The Apple Tree delights evry Eye, while the Anana gives no Notice of its future excellence." } ], "glosses": [ "鳳梨" ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ "有棄用詞義的英語詞" ], "glosses": [ "一種美洲植物(Bromelia pinguin)可食用的果實。" ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "ənāʹnəs", "raw_tags": [ "標準英音" ] }, { "enpr": "ənäʹnəs", "raw_tags": [ "標準英音" ] }, { "ipa": "/əˈneɪnəs/", "raw_tags": [ "標準英音" ] }, { "ipa": "/əˈnɑːnəs/", "raw_tags": [ "標準英音" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "anana" } ], "word": "ananas" } { "categories": [ "有21個詞條的頁面", "有f+m性別的荷蘭語名詞", "有多種性別的荷蘭語名詞", "有詞條的頁面", "派生自葡萄牙語的荷蘭語詞", "派生自西班牙語的荷蘭語詞", "源自葡萄牙語的荷蘭語借詞", "源自西班牙語的荷蘭語借詞", "荷蘭語 水果", "荷蘭語名詞", "荷蘭語詞元", "荷蘭語陰性名詞", "荷蘭語陽性名詞", "複數以-en結尾的荷蘭語名詞" ], "derived": [ { "word": "ananasaardbei" }, { "word": "ananasplant" } ], "descendants": [ { "lang": "伯比斯克里奧爾荷蘭語", "lang_code": "brc", "word": "nanasi" }, { "lang": "維京群島克里奧荷蘭語", "lang_code": "dcr", "word": "anas" } ], "etymology_text": "源自西班牙語 ananás或葡萄牙語 ananás。", "forms": [ { "form": "ananassen", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "ananasje", "raw_tags": [ "指小" ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "lang": "荷蘭語", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名詞", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "鳳梨" ] }, { "glosses": [ "任一鳳梨屬植物(Ananassa)" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɑ.naː.nɑs/" }, { "audio": "Nl-ananas.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/Nl-ananas.ogg/Nl-ananas.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nl-ananas.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "音頻 (荷蘭阿米爾)" ] } ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "ananas" } { "categories": [ "有21個詞條的頁面", "有詞條的頁面", "派生自荷蘭語的西弗里斯蘭語詞", "派生自西班牙語的西弗里斯蘭語詞", "源自荷蘭語的西弗里斯蘭語借詞", "西弗里斯蘭語名詞", "西弗里斯蘭語詞元", "西弗里斯蘭語通性名詞" ], "etymology_text": "源自荷蘭語 ananas,來自西班牙語 ananás。", "forms": [ { "form": "ananassen", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "ananaske", "tags": [ "diminutive" ] } ], "lang": "西弗里斯蘭語", "lang_code": "fy", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名詞", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "西弗里斯蘭語 水果" ], "glosses": [ "鳳梨" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈanənas/" } ], "tags": [ "common" ], "word": "ananas" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-26 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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