See amalgama on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有11個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "複數形式不確定或無紀錄的英語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語古舊形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "amalgam"
}
],
"glosses": [
"amalgam的古旧形式。"
],
"id": "zh-amalgama-en-noun-Z8ZefAxW",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əˈmælɡəmə/"
}
],
"word": "amalgama"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "加泰羅尼亞語可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "加泰羅尼亞語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "加泰羅尼亞語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "加泰羅尼亞語陰性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古希臘語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古希臘語紅鏈/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有11個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中世紀拉丁語的加泰羅尼亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古希臘語的加泰羅尼亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中世紀拉丁語的加泰羅尼亞語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "amalgamar"
}
],
"etymology_text": "借自中世紀拉丁語 amalgama (“汞合金”)，源自古希臘語 μάλαγμα (málagma, “潤膚劑”)，源自 μαλάσσω (malássō, “軟化”)，源自 μαλακός (malakós, “柔軟的”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "amalgames",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "加泰羅尼亞語",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "加泰羅尼亞語 冶金學",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"汞齊，汞合金"
],
"id": "zh-amalgama-ca-noun-RdXQHnFI",
"topics": [
"metallurgy"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"混合物，不同事物的組合"
],
"id": "zh-amalgama-ca-noun-pZc7BDQE"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "amalgama"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有11個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "法語動詞變位形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "法語非詞元形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "法語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "amalgamer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"amalgamer 的第三人稱單數先過去時"
],
"id": "zh-amalgama-fr-verb-qgk520NK",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-amalgama.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-amalgama.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-amalgama.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-amalgama.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-amalgama.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-amalgama.wav"
}
],
"word": "amalgama"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "因特語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "因特語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有11個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "amalgamas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "因特語",
"lang_code": "ia",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"汞齊，汞合金"
],
"id": "zh-amalgama-ia-noun-RdXQHnFI"
}
],
"word": "amalgama"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古希臘語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古希臘語紅鏈/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "意大利語可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "意大利語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "意大利語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "意大利語陽性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有11個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有不規則複數的意大利語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "標題行有紅鏈的意大利語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中世紀拉丁語的意大利語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古希臘語的意大利語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自阿拉伯語的意大利語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中世紀拉丁語的意大利語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "借自中世紀拉丁語 amalgama (“汞合金”)，源自阿拉伯語 اَلْمَلْغَم (al-malḡam, “潤膚膏或治療瘡口的藥膏”)，源自古希臘語 μάλαγμα (málagma, “軟化”)，源自 μαλάσσω (malássō, “I soften”)，源自 μαλακός (malakós, “柔軟的”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "amalgami",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "意大利語",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"汞齊，汞合金"
],
"id": "zh-amalgama-it-noun-RdXQHnFI"
},
{
"glosses": [
"混合物，不同事物的組合"
],
"id": "zh-amalgama-it-noun-pZc7BDQE"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "amalgama"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古希臘語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古希臘語紅鏈/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "意大利語動詞變位形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "意大利語非詞元形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有11個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中世紀拉丁語的意大利語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古希臘語的意大利語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自阿拉伯語的意大利語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中世紀拉丁語的意大利語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "請參閲主詞條的词源章節。",
"lang": "意大利語",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "amalgamare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"amalgamare 的屈折变化形式：",
"第三人稱單數現在時直陳式"
],
"id": "zh-amalgama-it-verb-YAa4gSTp",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "amalgamare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"amalgamare 的屈折变化形式：",
"第二人稱單數命令式"
],
"id": "zh-amalgama-it-verb-ICKw~cnF",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "amalgama"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中世紀拉丁語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古希臘語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古希臘語紅鏈/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "拉丁語中性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "拉丁語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "拉丁語第三類變格中性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "拉丁語第三類變格名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "拉丁語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有11個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古希臘語的拉丁語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自阿拉伯語的拉丁語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自阿拉伯語的拉丁語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "變格表有紅鏈的拉丁語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "白俄羅斯語",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "amalʹháma",
"word": "амальга́ма"
},
{
"lang": "保加利亞語",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "amalgáma",
"word": "амалга́ма"
},
{
"lang": "加泰羅尼亞語",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "amalgama"
},
{
"lang": "捷克語",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "amalgám"
},
{
"lang": "丹麥語",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "amalgam"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "南非語",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "amalgaam"
}
],
"lang": "荷蘭語",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "amalgaam"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "amalgam"
},
{
"lang": "芬蘭語",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "amalgaami"
},
{
"lang": "法語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "amalgame"
},
{
"lang": "加利西亞語",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "amálgama"
},
{
"lang": "德語",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Amalgam"
},
{
"lang": "匈牙利語",
"lang_code": "hu",
"word": "amalgám"
},
{
"lang": "冰島語",
"lang_code": "is",
"word": "amalgam"
},
{
"lang": "意大利語",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "amalgama"
},
{
"lang": "馬其頓語",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "amalgam",
"word": "амалгам"
},
{
"lang": "馬來語",
"lang_code": "ms",
"word": "amalgam"
},
{
"lang": "挪威語",
"lang_code": "no",
"word": "amalgam"
},
{
"lang": "奧克語",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "amalgama"
},
{
"lang": "波蘭語",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "amalgamat"
},
{
"lang": "葡萄牙語",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "amálgama"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "哈薩克語",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "amalgama",
"word": "амальгама"
}
],
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "amalʹgáma",
"word": "амальга́ма"
},
{
"lang": "斯洛伐克語",
"lang_code": "sk",
"word": "amalgám"
},
{
"lang": "斯洛文尼亞語",
"lang_code": "sl",
"word": "amalgám"
},
{
"lang": "西班牙語",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "amalgama"
},
{
"lang": "瑞典語",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "amalgam"
},
{
"lang": "土耳其語",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "malgama"
},
{
"lang": "烏克蘭語",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "amalʹháma",
"word": "амальга́ма"
}
],
"etymology_text": "* 借自阿拉伯語 الْمَلْغَم (al-malḡam)，源自古希臘語 μάλαγμα (málagma)，後者源自詞幹 μαλάσσω (malássō, “軟化”) 和 μαλακός (malakós, “柔軟的”)，其含義從「潤膚劑」發展到「可鍛造材料」、「包裹在物體周圍的金屬」，再到現代希臘語中的「黃金」（黃金具有可鍛造的性質）。\n* 另外一些人認為此詞包含 عَمْل الْجَمْع (ʕaml al-jamʕ) 或者 الْجَمَاعَة (al-jamāʕa)，但這個詞根與化學意義相去甚遠，它只是表示「加起來、聚集」，而不是「結合」。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "amalgamatis",
"raw_tags": [
"屬格"
]
}
],
"lang": "拉丁語",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"raw_tags": [
"from中世紀拉丁語"
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"汞齊，汞合金"
],
"id": "zh-amalgama-la-noun-RdXQHnFI"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "amalgama"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有11個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自意大利語的馬爾他語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自意大利語的馬爾他語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "馬爾他語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "馬爾他語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "借自意大利語 amalgamare。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jamalgama",
"raw_tags": [
"未完成體"
]
},
{
"form": "amalgamat",
"raw_tags": [
"過去分詞"
]
},
{
"form": "amalgamar",
"raw_tags": [
"動名詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "馬爾他語",
"lang_code": "mt",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "amalgamazzjoni"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"汞齊化"
],
"id": "zh-amalgama-mt-verb-iDNX6QhB"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈmal.ɡa.ma/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9166 (mlt)-GħawdxiVeru-amalgama.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q9166_(mlt)-GħawdxiVeru-amalgama.wav/LL-Q9166_(mlt)-GħawdxiVeru-amalgama.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q9166_(mlt)-GħawdxiVeru-amalgama.wav/LL-Q9166_(mlt)-GħawdxiVeru-amalgama.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9166 (mlt)-GħawdxiVeru-amalgama.wav"
}
],
"word": "amalgama"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有11個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自意大利語的馬爾他語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自意大利語的馬爾他語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "馬爾他語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "馬爾他語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "馬爾他語陰性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "借自意大利語 amalgama。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "amalgami",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "馬爾他語",
"lang_code": "mt",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "amalgamazzjoni"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"汞齊，汞合金"
],
"id": "zh-amalgama-mt-noun-RdXQHnFI"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈmal.ɡa.ma/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9166 (mlt)-GħawdxiVeru-amalgama.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q9166_(mlt)-GħawdxiVeru-amalgama.wav/LL-Q9166_(mlt)-GħawdxiVeru-amalgama.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q9166_(mlt)-GħawdxiVeru-amalgama.wav/LL-Q9166_(mlt)-GħawdxiVeru-amalgama.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9166 (mlt)-GħawdxiVeru-amalgama.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "amalgama"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有11個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "波蘭語中性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "波蘭語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "波蘭語無屈折名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "波蘭語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "參見 amalgam。",
"lang": "波蘭語",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"raw_tags": [
"無屈折"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "波蘭語棄用形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "amalgam"
}
],
"glosses": [
"amalgam的棄用形式。"
],
"id": "zh-amalgama-pl-noun-UYj49iqV",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "amalgama"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有11個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "葡萄牙語動詞變位形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "葡萄牙語非詞元形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "葡萄牙語",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "amalgamar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"amalgamar 的屈折变化形式：",
"第三人稱單數現在時直陳式"
],
"id": "zh-amalgama-pt-verb-v8E6xtTF",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "amalgamar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"amalgamar 的屈折变化形式：",
"第二人稱單數命令式"
],
"id": "zh-amalgama-pt-verb-NJNCwuVW",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "amalgama"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有11個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自法語的羅馬尼亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自法語的羅馬尼亞語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "羅馬尼亞語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "羅馬尼亞語第一類變位動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "羅馬尼亞語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "借自法語 amalgamer。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "amalgamează",
"raw_tags": [
"第三人稱單數現在式"
]
},
{
"form": "amalgamat",
"raw_tags": [
"過去分詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "羅馬尼亞語",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"汞齊化"
],
"id": "zh-amalgama-ro-verb-iDNX6QhB"
}
],
"word": "amalgama"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古希臘語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古希臘語紅鏈/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有11個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中世紀拉丁語的西班牙語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古希臘語的西班牙語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中世紀拉丁語的西班牙語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "西班牙語 化學",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "西班牙語可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "西班牙語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "西班牙語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "西班牙語陰性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "amalgamar"
}
],
"etymology_text": "借自中世紀拉丁語 amalgama (“汞合金”)，源自古希臘語 μάλαγμα (málagma, “潤膚劑”)，源自 μαλάσσω (malássō, “軟化”)，源自 μαλακός (malakós, “柔軟的”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "amalgamas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "西班牙語",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的西班牙語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2013, René J. Vergara, The Art of Cuban Percussion / El Arte de la Percusión Cubana, Schwabe AG, →ISBN，第 12 頁:",
"text": "La música cubana nace de una amalgama de fórmulas de la música clásica, folklórica de origen Hispánico y Africano, así como popular, militar, religiosa, con el aporte de países de las Antillas, el Caribe, Francia, Inglaterra y los Estados Unidos.",
"translation": "古巴音樂誕生於古典音樂、西班牙和非洲民間音樂以及流行音樂、軍事音樂和宗教音樂的混合體，其中也融入了安的列斯群島、加勒比地區、法國、英國和美國的元素。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"混合物，不同事物的組合"
],
"id": "zh-amalgama-es-noun-pZc7BDQE"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的西班牙語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "西班牙語 冶金學",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "需要清理的引用模板",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1848, José María Pérez Morales, Benito Tamayo, Curso de química general arreglado a las esplicaciones del profesor D. Vicente Santiago de Masarnau y comprendiendo todo lo mandado en el plan vigente de estudios，第 739 頁:",
"text": "El estaño y el mercurio se alean fácilmente y en varias proporciones. Estas amalgamas son muy brillantes, y no se alteran por solo la accion del aire.",
"translation": "錫和汞很容易以多種比例混合成合金。這些汞齊非常有光澤，不會因空氣的影響而改變。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"汞齊，汞合金"
],
"id": "zh-amalgama-es-noun-RdXQHnFI",
"topics": [
"metallurgy"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "amalgama"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古希臘語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古希臘語紅鏈/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有11個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中世紀拉丁語的西班牙語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古希臘語的西班牙語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中世紀拉丁語的西班牙語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "西班牙語 化學",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "西班牙語動詞變位形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "西班牙語非詞元形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "請參閲主詞條的词源章節。",
"lang": "西班牙語",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "amalgamar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"amalgamar 的屈折变化形式：",
"第三人稱單數現在時直陳式"
],
"id": "zh-amalgama-es-verb-v8E6xtTF",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "amalgamar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"amalgamar 的屈折变化形式：",
"第二人稱單數命令式"
],
"id": "zh-amalgama-es-verb-NJNCwuVW",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "amalgama"
}
{
"categories": [
"加泰羅尼亞語可數名詞",
"加泰羅尼亞語名詞",
"加泰羅尼亞語詞元",
"加泰羅尼亞語陰性名詞",
"古希臘語紅鏈",
"古希臘語紅鏈/m",
"有11個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自中世紀拉丁語的加泰羅尼亞語詞",
"派生自古希臘語的加泰羅尼亞語詞",
"源自中世紀拉丁語的加泰羅尼亞語借詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "amalgamar"
}
],
"etymology_text": "借自中世紀拉丁語 amalgama (“汞合金”)，源自古希臘語 μάλαγμα (málagma, “潤膚劑”)，源自 μαλάσσω (malássō, “軟化”)，源自 μαλακός (malakós, “柔軟的”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "amalgames",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "加泰羅尼亞語",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"加泰羅尼亞語 冶金學"
],
"glosses": [
"汞齊，汞合金"
],
"topics": [
"metallurgy"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"混合物，不同事物的組合"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "amalgama"
}
{
"categories": [
"因特語名詞",
"因特語詞元",
"有11個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "amalgamas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "因特語",
"lang_code": "ia",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"汞齊，汞合金"
]
}
],
"word": "amalgama"
}
{
"categories": [
"古希臘語紅鏈",
"古希臘語紅鏈/m",
"意大利語可數名詞",
"意大利語名詞",
"意大利語詞元",
"意大利語陽性名詞",
"有11個詞條的頁面",
"有不規則複數的意大利語名詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"標題行有紅鏈的意大利語名詞",
"派生自中世紀拉丁語的意大利語詞",
"派生自古希臘語的意大利語詞",
"派生自阿拉伯語的意大利語詞",
"源自中世紀拉丁語的意大利語借詞"
],
"etymology_text": "借自中世紀拉丁語 amalgama (“汞合金”)，源自阿拉伯語 اَلْمَلْغَم (al-malḡam, “潤膚膏或治療瘡口的藥膏”)，源自古希臘語 μάλαγμα (málagma, “軟化”)，源自 μαλάσσω (malássō, “I soften”)，源自 μαλακός (malakós, “柔軟的”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "amalgami",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "意大利語",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"汞齊，汞合金"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"混合物，不同事物的組合"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "amalgama"
}
{
"categories": [
"古希臘語紅鏈",
"古希臘語紅鏈/m",
"意大利語動詞變位形式",
"意大利語非詞元形式",
"有11個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自中世紀拉丁語的意大利語詞",
"派生自古希臘語的意大利語詞",
"派生自阿拉伯語的意大利語詞",
"源自中世紀拉丁語的意大利語借詞"
],
"etymology_text": "請參閲主詞條的词源章節。",
"lang": "意大利語",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "amalgamare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"amalgamare 的屈折变化形式：",
"第三人稱單數現在時直陳式"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "amalgamare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"amalgamare 的屈折变化形式：",
"第二人稱單數命令式"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "amalgama"
}
{
"categories": [
"中世紀拉丁語",
"古希臘語紅鏈",
"古希臘語紅鏈/m",
"拉丁語中性名詞",
"拉丁語名詞",
"拉丁語第三類變格中性名詞",
"拉丁語第三類變格名詞",
"拉丁語詞元",
"有11個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自古希臘語的拉丁語詞",
"派生自阿拉伯語的拉丁語詞",
"源自阿拉伯語的拉丁語借詞",
"變格表有紅鏈的拉丁語名詞"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "白俄羅斯語",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "amalʹháma",
"word": "амальга́ма"
},
{
"lang": "保加利亞語",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "amalgáma",
"word": "амалга́ма"
},
{
"lang": "加泰羅尼亞語",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "amalgama"
},
{
"lang": "捷克語",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "amalgám"
},
{
"lang": "丹麥語",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "amalgam"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "南非語",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "amalgaam"
}
],
"lang": "荷蘭語",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "amalgaam"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "amalgam"
},
{
"lang": "芬蘭語",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "amalgaami"
},
{
"lang": "法語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "amalgame"
},
{
"lang": "加利西亞語",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "amálgama"
},
{
"lang": "德語",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Amalgam"
},
{
"lang": "匈牙利語",
"lang_code": "hu",
"word": "amalgám"
},
{
"lang": "冰島語",
"lang_code": "is",
"word": "amalgam"
},
{
"lang": "意大利語",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "amalgama"
},
{
"lang": "馬其頓語",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "amalgam",
"word": "амалгам"
},
{
"lang": "馬來語",
"lang_code": "ms",
"word": "amalgam"
},
{
"lang": "挪威語",
"lang_code": "no",
"word": "amalgam"
},
{
"lang": "奧克語",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "amalgama"
},
{
"lang": "波蘭語",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "amalgamat"
},
{
"lang": "葡萄牙語",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "amálgama"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "哈薩克語",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "amalgama",
"word": "амальгама"
}
],
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "amalʹgáma",
"word": "амальга́ма"
},
{
"lang": "斯洛伐克語",
"lang_code": "sk",
"word": "amalgám"
},
{
"lang": "斯洛文尼亞語",
"lang_code": "sl",
"word": "amalgám"
},
{
"lang": "西班牙語",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "amalgama"
},
{
"lang": "瑞典語",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "amalgam"
},
{
"lang": "土耳其語",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "malgama"
},
{
"lang": "烏克蘭語",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "amalʹháma",
"word": "амальга́ма"
}
],
"etymology_text": "* 借自阿拉伯語 الْمَلْغَم (al-malḡam)，源自古希臘語 μάλαγμα (málagma)，後者源自詞幹 μαλάσσω (malássō, “軟化”) 和 μαλακός (malakós, “柔軟的”)，其含義從「潤膚劑」發展到「可鍛造材料」、「包裹在物體周圍的金屬」，再到現代希臘語中的「黃金」（黃金具有可鍛造的性質）。\n* 另外一些人認為此詞包含 عَمْل الْجَمْع (ʕaml al-jamʕ) 或者 الْجَمَاعَة (al-jamāʕa)，但這個詞根與化學意義相去甚遠，它只是表示「加起來、聚集」，而不是「結合」。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "amalgamatis",
"raw_tags": [
"屬格"
]
}
],
"lang": "拉丁語",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"raw_tags": [
"from中世紀拉丁語"
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"汞齊，汞合金"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "amalgama"
}
{
"categories": [
"有11個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"法語動詞變位形式",
"法語非詞元形式"
],
"lang": "法語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "amalgamer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"amalgamer 的第三人稱單數先過去時"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-amalgama.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-amalgama.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-amalgama.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-amalgama.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-amalgama.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-amalgama.wav"
}
],
"word": "amalgama"
}
{
"categories": [
"有11個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"波蘭語中性名詞",
"波蘭語名詞",
"波蘭語無屈折名詞",
"波蘭語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "參見 amalgam。",
"lang": "波蘭語",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"raw_tags": [
"無屈折"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"波蘭語棄用形式"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "amalgam"
}
],
"glosses": [
"amalgam的棄用形式。"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "amalgama"
}
{
"categories": [
"有11個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自法語的羅馬尼亞語詞",
"源自法語的羅馬尼亞語借詞",
"羅馬尼亞語動詞",
"羅馬尼亞語第一類變位動詞",
"羅馬尼亞語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "借自法語 amalgamer。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "amalgamează",
"raw_tags": [
"第三人稱單數現在式"
]
},
{
"form": "amalgamat",
"raw_tags": [
"過去分詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "羅馬尼亞語",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"汞齊化"
]
}
],
"word": "amalgama"
}
{
"categories": [
"有11個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"英語可數名詞",
"英語名詞",
"英語詞元",
"複數形式不確定或無紀錄的英語名詞"
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"英語古舊形式"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "amalgam"
}
],
"glosses": [
"amalgam的古旧形式。"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əˈmælɡəmə/"
}
],
"word": "amalgama"
}
{
"categories": [
"有11個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"葡萄牙語動詞變位形式",
"葡萄牙語非詞元形式"
],
"lang": "葡萄牙語",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "amalgamar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"amalgamar 的屈折变化形式：",
"第三人稱單數現在時直陳式"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "amalgamar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"amalgamar 的屈折变化形式：",
"第二人稱單數命令式"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "amalgama"
}
{
"categories": [
"古希臘語紅鏈",
"古希臘語紅鏈/m",
"有11個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自中世紀拉丁語的西班牙語詞",
"派生自古希臘語的西班牙語詞",
"源自中世紀拉丁語的西班牙語借詞",
"西班牙語 化學",
"西班牙語可數名詞",
"西班牙語名詞",
"西班牙語詞元",
"西班牙語陰性名詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "amalgamar"
}
],
"etymology_text": "借自中世紀拉丁語 amalgama (“汞合金”)，源自古希臘語 μάλαγμα (málagma, “潤膚劑”)，源自 μαλάσσω (malássō, “軟化”)，源自 μαλακός (malakós, “柔軟的”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "amalgamas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "西班牙語",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有引文的西班牙語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2013, René J. Vergara, The Art of Cuban Percussion / El Arte de la Percusión Cubana, Schwabe AG, →ISBN，第 12 頁:",
"text": "La música cubana nace de una amalgama de fórmulas de la música clásica, folklórica de origen Hispánico y Africano, así como popular, militar, religiosa, con el aporte de países de las Antillas, el Caribe, Francia, Inglaterra y los Estados Unidos.",
"translation": "古巴音樂誕生於古典音樂、西班牙和非洲民間音樂以及流行音樂、軍事音樂和宗教音樂的混合體，其中也融入了安的列斯群島、加勒比地區、法國、英國和美國的元素。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"混合物，不同事物的組合"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有引文的西班牙語詞",
"西班牙語 冶金學",
"需要清理的引用模板"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1848, José María Pérez Morales, Benito Tamayo, Curso de química general arreglado a las esplicaciones del profesor D. Vicente Santiago de Masarnau y comprendiendo todo lo mandado en el plan vigente de estudios，第 739 頁:",
"text": "El estaño y el mercurio se alean fácilmente y en varias proporciones. Estas amalgamas son muy brillantes, y no se alteran por solo la accion del aire.",
"translation": "錫和汞很容易以多種比例混合成合金。這些汞齊非常有光澤，不會因空氣的影響而改變。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"汞齊，汞合金"
],
"topics": [
"metallurgy"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "amalgama"
}
{
"categories": [
"古希臘語紅鏈",
"古希臘語紅鏈/m",
"有11個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自中世紀拉丁語的西班牙語詞",
"派生自古希臘語的西班牙語詞",
"源自中世紀拉丁語的西班牙語借詞",
"西班牙語 化學",
"西班牙語動詞變位形式",
"西班牙語非詞元形式"
],
"etymology_text": "請參閲主詞條的词源章節。",
"lang": "西班牙語",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "amalgamar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"amalgamar 的屈折变化形式：",
"第三人稱單數現在時直陳式"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "amalgamar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"amalgamar 的屈折变化形式：",
"第二人稱單數命令式"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "amalgama"
}
{
"categories": [
"有11個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自意大利語的馬爾他語詞",
"源自意大利語的馬爾他語借詞",
"馬爾他語動詞",
"馬爾他語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "借自意大利語 amalgamare。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jamalgama",
"raw_tags": [
"未完成體"
]
},
{
"form": "amalgamat",
"raw_tags": [
"過去分詞"
]
},
{
"form": "amalgamar",
"raw_tags": [
"動名詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "馬爾他語",
"lang_code": "mt",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "amalgamazzjoni"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"汞齊化"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈmal.ɡa.ma/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9166 (mlt)-GħawdxiVeru-amalgama.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q9166_(mlt)-GħawdxiVeru-amalgama.wav/LL-Q9166_(mlt)-GħawdxiVeru-amalgama.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q9166_(mlt)-GħawdxiVeru-amalgama.wav/LL-Q9166_(mlt)-GħawdxiVeru-amalgama.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9166 (mlt)-GħawdxiVeru-amalgama.wav"
}
],
"word": "amalgama"
}
{
"categories": [
"有11個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自意大利語的馬爾他語詞",
"源自意大利語的馬爾他語借詞",
"馬爾他語名詞",
"馬爾他語詞元",
"馬爾他語陰性名詞"
],
"etymology_text": "借自意大利語 amalgama。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "amalgami",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "馬爾他語",
"lang_code": "mt",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "amalgamazzjoni"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"汞齊，汞合金"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈmal.ɡa.ma/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9166 (mlt)-GħawdxiVeru-amalgama.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q9166_(mlt)-GħawdxiVeru-amalgama.wav/LL-Q9166_(mlt)-GħawdxiVeru-amalgama.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q9166_(mlt)-GħawdxiVeru-amalgama.wav/LL-Q9166_(mlt)-GħawdxiVeru-amalgama.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9166 (mlt)-GħawdxiVeru-amalgama.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "amalgama"
}
Download raw JSONL data for amalgama meaning in All languages combined (14.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.