See acabar on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有6個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自拉丁語的阿斯圖里亞斯語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自通俗拉丁語的阿斯圖里亞斯語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自拉丁語的阿斯圖里亞斯語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自通俗拉丁語的阿斯圖里亞斯語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿斯圖里亞斯語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿斯圖里亞斯語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自a + 拉丁語 caput，或经由一个通俗拉丁語词干*accapāre。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "acabo",
"raw_tags": [
"第一人稱單數直陳現在時"
]
},
{
"form": "acabáu",
"raw_tags": [
"過去分詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "阿斯图里亚斯语",
"lang_code": "ast",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "动词",
"related": [
{
"word": "cabu"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"完成，结束"
],
"id": "zh-acabar-ast-verb-e8LuQWyk"
},
{
"glosses": [
"成功，做到"
],
"id": "zh-acabar-ast-verb-LAaDxMwr"
},
{
"glosses": [
"刚刚做（某事）"
],
"id": "zh-acabar-ast-verb-fWYMV2D8",
"raw_tags": [
"acabar de facer"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"死亡"
],
"id": "zh-acabar-ast-verb-gtMTD6WC"
}
],
"word": "acabar"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "加泰羅尼亞語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "加泰羅尼亞語第一變位動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "加泰羅尼亞語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有6個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自通俗拉丁語的加泰羅尼亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自通俗拉丁語的加泰羅尼亞語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "acabar de"
},
{
"word": "acabador"
},
{
"word": "acabament"
},
{
"word": "s'ha acabat el bròquil"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自通俗拉丁語 *accapāre。對比奧克語 acabar。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "acabo",
"raw_tags": [
"第一人稱單數現在時"
]
},
{
"form": "acabí",
"raw_tags": [
"第一人稱單數過去時"
]
},
{
"form": "acabat",
"raw_tags": [
"過去分詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "加泰羅尼亞語",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "动词",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"完成，结束"
],
"id": "zh-acabar-ca-verb-e8LuQWyk"
},
{
"glosses": [
"最终（是），以...收场"
],
"id": "zh-acabar-ca-verb-Vk8bH37t"
}
],
"word": "acabar"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "以-ar結尾的加利西亞語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "加利西亞語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "加利西亞語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有6個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古葡萄牙語的加利西亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自拉丁語的加利西亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自通俗拉丁語的加利西亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古葡萄牙語的加利西亞語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自拉丁語的加利西亞語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自通俗拉丁語的加利西亞語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自古加利西亚语和古葡萄牙語 acabar，源自拉丁語 ad (“to”) + caput (“头”)，或经由一个通俗拉丁語词干*accapāre。对比英语achieve。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "acabo",
"raw_tags": [
"第一人稱單數現在時"
]
},
{
"form": "acabei",
"raw_tags": [
"第一人稱單數過去時"
]
},
{
"form": "acabado",
"raw_tags": [
"過去分詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "加利西亚语",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "动词",
"related": [
{
"word": "cabo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "加利西亞語不及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"结束，完成"
],
"id": "zh-acabar-gl-verb-RsDc-eT6",
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "加利西亞語及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"结束，完成"
],
"id": "zh-acabar-gl-verb-RsDc-eT61",
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "加利西亞語助動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"最终（是），以...收场"
],
"id": "zh-acabar-gl-verb-Vk8bH37t",
"raw_tags": [
"跟动名词"
],
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"（+ de + 不定式） 刚刚做了"
],
"id": "zh-acabar-gl-verb-oe--Oh88"
},
{
"glosses": [
"（+ con）完全摧毁，完全打败；结果"
],
"id": "zh-acabar-gl-verb-HBHrfUy5"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/akaˈbaɾ/"
}
],
"word": "acabar"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "奧克語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "奧克語第一類變位動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "奧克語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有6個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古奧克語的奧克語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自拉丁語的奧克語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自通俗拉丁語的奧克語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古奧克語的奧克語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自拉丁語的奧克語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自通俗拉丁語的奧克語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "acabada"
},
{
"word": "acabador"
},
{
"word": "acabadura"
},
{
"word": "acabament"
},
{
"word": "acabat"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自a + 拉丁語 caput，或源自古奧克語，源自a 通俗拉丁語 *accapāre.",
"lang": "奧克語",
"lang_code": "oc",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "动词",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"结束，完成"
],
"id": "zh-acabar-oc-verb-RsDc-eT6"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q14185 (oci)-Davidgrosclaude-acabar.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/LL-Q14185_(oci)-Davidgrosclaude-acabar.wav/LL-Q14185_(oci)-Davidgrosclaude-acabar.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/LL-Q14185_(oci)-Davidgrosclaude-acabar.wav/LL-Q14185_(oci)-Davidgrosclaude-acabar.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音频"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q14185 (oci)-Davidgrosclaude-acabar.wav"
}
],
"word": "acabar"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "完成",
"word": "iniciar"
},
{
"sense": "完成",
"word": "começar"
},
{
"sense": "完成",
"word": "inicializar"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "以-ar結尾的葡萄牙語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有6個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古葡萄牙語的葡萄牙語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自拉丁語的葡萄牙語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自通俗拉丁語的葡萄牙語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古葡萄牙語的葡萄牙語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自拉丁語的葡萄牙語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自通俗拉丁語的葡萄牙語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "葡萄牙語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "葡萄牙語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自古葡萄牙語 acabar，源自拉丁語 ad (“to”) + caput (“head”), or through a 通俗拉丁語 root *accapāre. 对比法語 achever, whence also English achieve.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "acabo",
"raw_tags": [
"第一人稱單數現在時"
]
},
{
"form": "acabei",
"raw_tags": [
"第一人稱單數過去時"
]
},
{
"form": "acabado",
"raw_tags": [
"過去分詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "葡萄牙语",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "动词",
"related": [
{
"word": "cabo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的葡萄牙語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "葡萄牙語不及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "O filme acabou.",
"translation": "电影结束了。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"完成，结束"
],
"id": "zh-acabar-pt-verb-e8LuQWyk",
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的葡萄牙語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "葡萄牙語及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Acabe suas tarefas antes de sair.",
"translation": "出门前做完你的家务。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"完成，结束"
],
"id": "zh-acabar-pt-verb-e8LuQWyk1",
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的葡萄牙語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "葡萄牙語助動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "No fim, acabamos comendo naquele restaurante maltrapilho.",
"translation": "最后我们还是在那家破破烂烂的饭店吃饭了。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"最终（做某事），以...收场"
],
"id": "zh-acabar-pt-verb-7y3tNiD1",
"raw_tags": [
"跟动名词"
],
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的葡萄牙語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "De tanto misturarmos, a cor da tinta acabou cinza.",
"translation": "因为我们混合太多了，颜料的颜色最后成了灰色。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"最终（是，变成），以...收场"
],
"id": "zh-acabar-pt-verb-JM1lOK5a",
"raw_tags": [
"连系词"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的葡萄牙語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "葡萄牙語助動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "葡萄牙語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "葡萄牙語紅鏈/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Ele acabou de sair.",
"translation": "他刚离开。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"刚刚做了"
],
"id": "zh-acabar-pt-verb-8tcZP09T",
"raw_tags": [
"+ de + 不定式"
],
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的葡萄牙語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "葡萄牙語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "葡萄牙語紅鏈/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "O inseticida prometeu que acabaria com as baratas.",
"translation": "杀虫剂保证能根除蟑螂。"
},
{
"text": "Nosso time acabou com o deles!",
"translation": "我们队压胜了他们队！"
}
],
"glosses": [
"（+ com） 完全摧毁，完全打败；结果"
],
"id": "zh-acabar-pt-verb-xrgMNeL5"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的葡萄牙語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "葡萄牙語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "葡萄牙語紅鏈/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Essa lei acabará com a impunidade.",
"translation": "这个法案将打尽漏网之鱼。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"（+ com） 停下，终止"
],
"id": "zh-acabar-pt-verb-WMw~7E22"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的葡萄牙語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "葡萄牙語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "葡萄牙語紅鏈/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Ele acabou com ela.",
"translation": "他和她分手了。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"（+ com） 和...分手"
],
"id": "zh-acabar-pt-verb-RqULx9oT"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的葡萄牙語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "葡萄牙語不及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Todo o dinheiro acabou.",
"translation": "钱全用光了。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"用尽，用光"
],
"id": "zh-acabar-pt-verb-s-bLGEL5",
"raw_tags": [
"代词性"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɐ.kɐ.ˈbaɾ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/a.ka.ˈba(ʁ)/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɐ.kɐ.ˈbä(χ)]"
},
{
"ipa": "/a.ka.ˈba(ɹ)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/a.ka.ˈba(ɻ)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/a.ka.ˈba(χ)/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "完成",
"word": "terminar"
},
{
"sense": "完成",
"word": "completar"
},
{
"sense": "完成",
"word": "finalizar"
},
{
"sense": "完成",
"word": "concluir"
},
{
"sense": "最终做某事",
"word": "terminar por"
},
{
"sense": "最终是，以...收场",
"word": "ficar"
},
{
"sense": "摧毁",
"word": "destruir"
},
{
"sense": "摧毁",
"word": "matar"
},
{
"sense": "分手",
"word": "terminar com"
},
{
"sense": "用尽",
"word": "esgotar-se"
}
],
"word": "acabar"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "以-ar結尾的西班牙語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有6個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自拉丁語的西班牙語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自通俗拉丁語的西班牙語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自拉丁語的西班牙語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自通俗拉丁語的西班牙語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "西班牙語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "西班牙語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "西班牙語紅鏈/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "西班牙語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自名词cabo (“边缘”)，源自拉丁語 caput，或经由一个通俗拉丁語词干*accapāre。对比英語 achieve。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "acabo",
"raw_tags": [
"第一人稱單數現在時"
]
},
{
"form": "acabé",
"raw_tags": [
"第一人稱單數過去時"
]
},
{
"form": "acabado",
"raw_tags": [
"過去分詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "西班牙语",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "动词",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "西班牙語及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"完成，结束"
],
"id": "zh-acabar-es-verb-e8LuQWyk",
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的西班牙語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "西班牙語助動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Acabarás haciendo lo que él diga.",
"translation": "你到最后还是会做他让你做的。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"最终（做某事），以...收场"
],
"id": "zh-acabar-es-verb-7y3tNiD1",
"raw_tags": [
"跟动名词"
],
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的西班牙語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "西班牙語反身動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Se me acabó la paciencia.",
"translation": "我已经没有耐心了。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"用尽，用光"
],
"id": "zh-acabar-es-verb-s-bLGEL5",
"raw_tags": [
"代词性"
],
"tags": [
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的西班牙語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "西班牙語反身動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Lo siento. Su tiempo se acabó, señor.",
"translation": "抱歉，时间到了，先生。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"没有，结束"
],
"id": "zh-acabar-es-verb-3vyAhUyV",
"raw_tags": [
"代词性"
],
"tags": [
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "拉丁美洲西班牙語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "西班牙語俚語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "西班牙語粗俗用語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"性高潮"
],
"id": "zh-acabar-es-verb-kGxybJkf",
"raw_tags": [
"拉丁美洲"
],
"tags": [
"slang",
"vulgar"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "完成，结束",
"word": "terminar"
},
{
"sense": "完成，结束",
"word": "finalizar"
},
{
"sense": "完成，结束",
"word": "rematar"
}
],
"word": "acabar"
}
{
"categories": [
"以-ar結尾的加利西亞語動詞",
"加利西亞語動詞",
"加利西亞語詞元",
"有6個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自古葡萄牙語的加利西亞語詞",
"派生自拉丁語的加利西亞語詞",
"派生自通俗拉丁語的加利西亞語詞",
"源自古葡萄牙語的加利西亞語繼承詞",
"源自拉丁語的加利西亞語繼承詞",
"源自通俗拉丁語的加利西亞語繼承詞"
],
"etymology_text": "源自古加利西亚语和古葡萄牙語 acabar，源自拉丁語 ad (“to”) + caput (“头”)，或经由一个通俗拉丁語词干*accapāre。对比英语achieve。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "acabo",
"raw_tags": [
"第一人稱單數現在時"
]
},
{
"form": "acabei",
"raw_tags": [
"第一人稱單數過去時"
]
},
{
"form": "acabado",
"raw_tags": [
"過去分詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "加利西亚语",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "动词",
"related": [
{
"word": "cabo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"加利西亞語不及物動詞"
],
"glosses": [
"结束，完成"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"加利西亞語及物動詞"
],
"glosses": [
"结束，完成"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"加利西亞語助動詞"
],
"glosses": [
"最终（是），以...收场"
],
"raw_tags": [
"跟动名词"
],
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"（+ de + 不定式） 刚刚做了"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"（+ con）完全摧毁，完全打败；结果"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/akaˈbaɾ/"
}
],
"word": "acabar"
}
{
"categories": [
"加泰羅尼亞語動詞",
"加泰羅尼亞語第一變位動詞",
"加泰羅尼亞語詞元",
"有6個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自通俗拉丁語的加泰羅尼亞語詞",
"源自通俗拉丁語的加泰羅尼亞語繼承詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "acabar de"
},
{
"word": "acabador"
},
{
"word": "acabament"
},
{
"word": "s'ha acabat el bròquil"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自通俗拉丁語 *accapāre。對比奧克語 acabar。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "acabo",
"raw_tags": [
"第一人稱單數現在時"
]
},
{
"form": "acabí",
"raw_tags": [
"第一人稱單數過去時"
]
},
{
"form": "acabat",
"raw_tags": [
"過去分詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "加泰羅尼亞語",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "动词",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"完成，结束"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"最终（是），以...收场"
]
}
],
"word": "acabar"
}
{
"categories": [
"奧克語動詞",
"奧克語第一類變位動詞",
"奧克語詞元",
"有6個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自古奧克語的奧克語詞",
"派生自拉丁語的奧克語詞",
"派生自通俗拉丁語的奧克語詞",
"源自古奧克語的奧克語繼承詞",
"源自拉丁語的奧克語繼承詞",
"源自通俗拉丁語的奧克語繼承詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "acabada"
},
{
"word": "acabador"
},
{
"word": "acabadura"
},
{
"word": "acabament"
},
{
"word": "acabat"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自a + 拉丁語 caput，或源自古奧克語，源自a 通俗拉丁語 *accapāre.",
"lang": "奧克語",
"lang_code": "oc",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "动词",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"结束，完成"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q14185 (oci)-Davidgrosclaude-acabar.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/LL-Q14185_(oci)-Davidgrosclaude-acabar.wav/LL-Q14185_(oci)-Davidgrosclaude-acabar.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/LL-Q14185_(oci)-Davidgrosclaude-acabar.wav/LL-Q14185_(oci)-Davidgrosclaude-acabar.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音频"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q14185 (oci)-Davidgrosclaude-acabar.wav"
}
],
"word": "acabar"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "完成",
"word": "iniciar"
},
{
"sense": "完成",
"word": "começar"
},
{
"sense": "完成",
"word": "inicializar"
}
],
"categories": [
"以-ar結尾的葡萄牙語動詞",
"有6個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自古葡萄牙語的葡萄牙語詞",
"派生自拉丁語的葡萄牙語詞",
"派生自通俗拉丁語的葡萄牙語詞",
"源自古葡萄牙語的葡萄牙語繼承詞",
"源自拉丁語的葡萄牙語繼承詞",
"源自通俗拉丁語的葡萄牙語繼承詞",
"葡萄牙語動詞",
"葡萄牙語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "源自古葡萄牙語 acabar，源自拉丁語 ad (“to”) + caput (“head”), or through a 通俗拉丁語 root *accapāre. 对比法語 achever, whence also English achieve.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "acabo",
"raw_tags": [
"第一人稱單數現在時"
]
},
{
"form": "acabei",
"raw_tags": [
"第一人稱單數過去時"
]
},
{
"form": "acabado",
"raw_tags": [
"過去分詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "葡萄牙语",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "动词",
"related": [
{
"word": "cabo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的葡萄牙語詞",
"葡萄牙語不及物動詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "O filme acabou.",
"translation": "电影结束了。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"完成，结束"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的葡萄牙語詞",
"葡萄牙語及物動詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Acabe suas tarefas antes de sair.",
"translation": "出门前做完你的家务。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"完成，结束"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的葡萄牙語詞",
"葡萄牙語助動詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "No fim, acabamos comendo naquele restaurante maltrapilho.",
"translation": "最后我们还是在那家破破烂烂的饭店吃饭了。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"最终（做某事），以...收场"
],
"raw_tags": [
"跟动名词"
],
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的葡萄牙語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "De tanto misturarmos, a cor da tinta acabou cinza.",
"translation": "因为我们混合太多了，颜料的颜色最后成了灰色。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"最终（是，变成），以...收场"
],
"raw_tags": [
"连系词"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的葡萄牙語詞",
"葡萄牙語助動詞",
"葡萄牙語紅鏈",
"葡萄牙語紅鏈/m"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Ele acabou de sair.",
"translation": "他刚离开。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"刚刚做了"
],
"raw_tags": [
"+ de + 不定式"
],
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的葡萄牙語詞",
"葡萄牙語紅鏈",
"葡萄牙語紅鏈/m"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "O inseticida prometeu que acabaria com as baratas.",
"translation": "杀虫剂保证能根除蟑螂。"
},
{
"text": "Nosso time acabou com o deles!",
"translation": "我们队压胜了他们队！"
}
],
"glosses": [
"（+ com） 完全摧毁，完全打败；结果"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的葡萄牙語詞",
"葡萄牙語紅鏈",
"葡萄牙語紅鏈/m"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Essa lei acabará com a impunidade.",
"translation": "这个法案将打尽漏网之鱼。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"（+ com） 停下，终止"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的葡萄牙語詞",
"葡萄牙語紅鏈",
"葡萄牙語紅鏈/m"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Ele acabou com ela.",
"translation": "他和她分手了。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"（+ com） 和...分手"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的葡萄牙語詞",
"葡萄牙語不及物動詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Todo o dinheiro acabou.",
"translation": "钱全用光了。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"用尽，用光"
],
"raw_tags": [
"代词性"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɐ.kɐ.ˈbaɾ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/a.ka.ˈba(ʁ)/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɐ.kɐ.ˈbä(χ)]"
},
{
"ipa": "/a.ka.ˈba(ɹ)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/a.ka.ˈba(ɻ)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/a.ka.ˈba(χ)/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "完成",
"word": "terminar"
},
{
"sense": "完成",
"word": "completar"
},
{
"sense": "完成",
"word": "finalizar"
},
{
"sense": "完成",
"word": "concluir"
},
{
"sense": "最终做某事",
"word": "terminar por"
},
{
"sense": "最终是，以...收场",
"word": "ficar"
},
{
"sense": "摧毁",
"word": "destruir"
},
{
"sense": "摧毁",
"word": "matar"
},
{
"sense": "分手",
"word": "terminar com"
},
{
"sense": "用尽",
"word": "esgotar-se"
}
],
"word": "acabar"
}
{
"categories": [
"以-ar結尾的西班牙語動詞",
"有6個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自拉丁語的西班牙語詞",
"派生自通俗拉丁語的西班牙語詞",
"源自拉丁語的西班牙語繼承詞",
"源自通俗拉丁語的西班牙語繼承詞",
"西班牙語動詞",
"西班牙語紅鏈",
"西班牙語紅鏈/m",
"西班牙語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "源自名词cabo (“边缘”)，源自拉丁語 caput，或经由一个通俗拉丁語词干*accapāre。对比英語 achieve。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "acabo",
"raw_tags": [
"第一人稱單數現在時"
]
},
{
"form": "acabé",
"raw_tags": [
"第一人稱單數過去時"
]
},
{
"form": "acabado",
"raw_tags": [
"過去分詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "西班牙语",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "动词",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"西班牙語及物動詞"
],
"glosses": [
"完成，结束"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的西班牙語詞",
"西班牙語助動詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Acabarás haciendo lo que él diga.",
"translation": "你到最后还是会做他让你做的。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"最终（做某事），以...收场"
],
"raw_tags": [
"跟动名词"
],
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的西班牙語詞",
"西班牙語反身動詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Se me acabó la paciencia.",
"translation": "我已经没有耐心了。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"用尽，用光"
],
"raw_tags": [
"代词性"
],
"tags": [
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的西班牙語詞",
"西班牙語反身動詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Lo siento. Su tiempo se acabó, señor.",
"translation": "抱歉，时间到了，先生。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"没有，结束"
],
"raw_tags": [
"代词性"
],
"tags": [
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"拉丁美洲西班牙語",
"西班牙語俚語",
"西班牙語粗俗用語"
],
"glosses": [
"性高潮"
],
"raw_tags": [
"拉丁美洲"
],
"tags": [
"slang",
"vulgar"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "完成，结束",
"word": "terminar"
},
{
"sense": "完成，结束",
"word": "finalizar"
},
{
"sense": "完成，结束",
"word": "rematar"
}
],
"word": "acabar"
}
{
"categories": [
"有6個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自拉丁語的阿斯圖里亞斯語詞",
"派生自通俗拉丁語的阿斯圖里亞斯語詞",
"源自拉丁語的阿斯圖里亞斯語繼承詞",
"源自通俗拉丁語的阿斯圖里亞斯語繼承詞",
"阿斯圖里亞斯語動詞",
"阿斯圖里亞斯語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "源自a + 拉丁語 caput，或经由一个通俗拉丁語词干*accapāre。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "acabo",
"raw_tags": [
"第一人稱單數直陳現在時"
]
},
{
"form": "acabáu",
"raw_tags": [
"過去分詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "阿斯图里亚斯语",
"lang_code": "ast",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "动词",
"related": [
{
"word": "cabu"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"完成，结束"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"成功，做到"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"刚刚做（某事）"
],
"raw_tags": [
"acabar de facer"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"死亡"
]
}
],
"word": "acabar"
}
Download raw JSONL data for acabar meaning in All languages combined (10.7kB)
{
"called_from": "extractor/zh/page/parse_section/192",
"msg": "Unhandled subtitle: 后代词汇",
"path": [
"acabar"
],
"section": "葡萄牙语",
"subsection": "后代词汇",
"title": "acabar",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.