See aby on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "含有前綴a-的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有5個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古英語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始日耳曼語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古英語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "缺少作者和編輯參數的參考模板",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古英語 abyen, abien, abiggen ← 古英語 ābyċġan (“購買，支付；收買；回報；賠償；救贖”) ← 原始日耳曼語 *uzbugjaną，等同於a- + buy。與哥特語 𐌿𐍃𐌱𐌿𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽 (usbugjan)同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "abys",
"raw_tags": [
"第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
]
},
{
"form": "abying",
"raw_tags": [
"現在分詞"
]
},
{
"form": "abought",
"raw_tags": [
"一般過去時及過去分詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "abide"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
":Template:舊 購買 （12-16世紀）"
],
"id": "zh-aby-en-verb-OtYgf88T",
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語引文翻譯請求",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1385, William Langland, 章號 2, 出自 Piers Plowman:",
"text": "Ȝe shul abiggen it bothe · bi god þat me made."
},
{
"ref": "1605, 莎士比亞, 仲夏夜之夢, III,ii:",
"text": "Lest to thy peril thou aby it dear."
}
],
"glosses": [
"贖罪，賠罪 （自12世紀）"
],
"id": "zh-aby-en-verb-L7ykEmO7",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
":Template:舊 贖罪，賠罪 （12-16世紀）"
],
"id": "zh-aby-en-verb-qawr~KVT",
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語引文翻譯請求",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1590, 埃德蒙·斯宾塞, 仙后, III.4:",
"text": "Who dyes, the utmost dolor doth abye; / But who that lives is lefte to waile his losse […]."
},
{
"ref": "1896, 威廉·莫里斯, The Earthly Paradise:",
"text": "Thou wouldst abye a heavy fate."
}
],
"glosses": [
"受罪 （自12世紀）"
],
"id": "zh-aby-en-verb-fmgXPpZN",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語引文翻譯請求",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1590, 埃德蒙·斯宾塞, 仙后, 卷 III:",
"text": "Nought that wanteth rest can long aby."
}
],
"glosses": [
":Template:舊 持續 （14th-16th c.）"
],
"id": "zh-aby-en-verb-u9xDKrBr",
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語引文翻譯請求",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1893, 罗伯特·路易斯·史蒂文森, David Balfour:",
"text": "I never could abye the reek of them."
}
],
"glosses": [
":Template:舊(現僅限於蘇格蘭) 忍受，忍耐 （自16世紀）"
],
"id": "zh-aby-en-verb-6~yC2l4z",
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əˈbaɪ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "abigg"
},
{
"word": "abye"
},
{
"word": "abuy"
},
{
"sense": "支付，購買",
"word": "purchase"
},
{
"sense": "支付，購買",
"word": "procure"
},
{
"sense": "贖罪",
"word": "make amends"
},
{
"sense": "贖罪",
"word": "make up"
},
{
"sense": "賠罪",
"word": "atone"
},
{
"sense": "賠罪",
"word": "expiate"
},
{
"sense": "賠罪",
"word": "propitiate"
},
{
"sense": "受罪",
"word": "suffer"
},
{
"sense": "受罪",
"word": "sustain"
},
{
"sense": "持續",
"word": "go on"
},
{
"sense": "持續",
"word": "hold on"
},
{
"sense": "忍耐",
"word": "brook"
},
{
"sense": "忍耐",
"word": "put up with"
}
],
"word": "aby"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "捷克語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "捷克語連詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有5個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "捷克語",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "conj",
"related": [
{
"word": "abych"
},
{
"word": "abychom"
},
{
"word": "abys"
},
{
"word": "abyste"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"以，以便"
],
"id": "zh-aby-cs-conj-2qPAnxxW"
}
],
"word": "aby"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "下索布語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "下索布語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有5個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "下索布語",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"pos": "verb",
"raw_tags": [
"變化不全，無變格"
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"až by的縮約形。"
],
"id": "zh-aby-dsb-verb-mOAntwad"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈabɨ]"
}
],
"word": "aby"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有5個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "波蘭語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "波蘭語連詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "波蘭語",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"以，以便"
],
"id": "zh-aby-pl-conj-2qPAnxxW"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Pl-aby.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/Pl-aby.ogg/Pl-aby.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-aby.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "以，以便",
"word": "by"
},
{
"sense": "以，以便",
"word": "żeby"
},
{
"sense": "以，以便",
"word": "ażeby"
}
],
"word": "aby"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "低地蘇格蘭語副詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "低地蘇格蘭語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有5個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "mair aby",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "maist aby",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"lang": "低地蘇格蘭語",
"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"(Doric) 過去，以前"
],
"id": "zh-aby-sco-adv-DkbyxsGE"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əˈbaɪ/"
}
],
"word": "aby"
}
{
"categories": [
"下索布語動詞",
"下索布語詞元",
"有5個詞條的頁面"
],
"lang": "下索布語",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"pos": "verb",
"raw_tags": [
"變化不全，無變格"
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"až by的縮約形。"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈabɨ]"
}
],
"word": "aby"
}
{
"categories": [
"低地蘇格蘭語副詞",
"低地蘇格蘭語詞元",
"有5個詞條的頁面"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "mair aby",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "maist aby",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"lang": "低地蘇格蘭語",
"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"(Doric) 過去，以前"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əˈbaɪ/"
}
],
"word": "aby"
}
{
"categories": [
"捷克語詞元",
"捷克語連詞",
"有5個詞條的頁面"
],
"lang": "捷克語",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "conj",
"related": [
{
"word": "abych"
},
{
"word": "abychom"
},
{
"word": "abys"
},
{
"word": "abyste"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"以，以便"
]
}
],
"word": "aby"
}
{
"categories": [
"有5個詞條的頁面",
"波蘭語詞元",
"波蘭語連詞"
],
"lang": "波蘭語",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"以，以便"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Pl-aby.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/Pl-aby.ogg/Pl-aby.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-aby.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "以，以便",
"word": "by"
},
{
"sense": "以，以便",
"word": "żeby"
},
{
"sense": "以，以便",
"word": "ażeby"
}
],
"word": "aby"
}
{
"categories": [
"含有前綴a-的英語詞",
"有5個詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"派生自原始日耳曼語的英語詞",
"派生自古英語的英語詞",
"源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"源自原始日耳曼語的英語繼承詞",
"源自古英語的英語繼承詞",
"缺少作者和編輯參數的參考模板",
"英語動詞",
"英語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古英語 abyen, abien, abiggen ← 古英語 ābyċġan (“購買，支付；收買；回報；賠償；救贖”) ← 原始日耳曼語 *uzbugjaną，等同於a- + buy。與哥特語 𐌿𐍃𐌱𐌿𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽 (usbugjan)同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "abys",
"raw_tags": [
"第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
]
},
{
"form": "abying",
"raw_tags": [
"現在分詞"
]
},
{
"form": "abought",
"raw_tags": [
"一般過去時及過去分詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "abide"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
":Template:舊 購買 （12-16世紀）"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有引文的英語詞",
"英語引文翻譯請求"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1385, William Langland, 章號 2, 出自 Piers Plowman:",
"text": "Ȝe shul abiggen it bothe · bi god þat me made."
},
{
"ref": "1605, 莎士比亞, 仲夏夜之夢, III,ii:",
"text": "Lest to thy peril thou aby it dear."
}
],
"glosses": [
"贖罪，賠罪 （自12世紀）"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
":Template:舊 贖罪，賠罪 （12-16世紀）"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有引文的英語詞",
"英語引文翻譯請求"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1590, 埃德蒙·斯宾塞, 仙后, III.4:",
"text": "Who dyes, the utmost dolor doth abye; / But who that lives is lefte to waile his losse […]."
},
{
"ref": "1896, 威廉·莫里斯, The Earthly Paradise:",
"text": "Thou wouldst abye a heavy fate."
}
],
"glosses": [
"受罪 （自12世紀）"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有引文的英語詞",
"英語引文翻譯請求"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1590, 埃德蒙·斯宾塞, 仙后, 卷 III:",
"text": "Nought that wanteth rest can long aby."
}
],
"glosses": [
":Template:舊 持續 （14th-16th c.）"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有引文的英語詞",
"英語引文翻譯請求"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1893, 罗伯特·路易斯·史蒂文森, David Balfour:",
"text": "I never could abye the reek of them."
}
],
"glosses": [
":Template:舊(現僅限於蘇格蘭) 忍受，忍耐 （自16世紀）"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əˈbaɪ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "abigg"
},
{
"word": "abye"
},
{
"word": "abuy"
},
{
"sense": "支付，購買",
"word": "purchase"
},
{
"sense": "支付，購買",
"word": "procure"
},
{
"sense": "贖罪",
"word": "make amends"
},
{
"sense": "贖罪",
"word": "make up"
},
{
"sense": "賠罪",
"word": "atone"
},
{
"sense": "賠罪",
"word": "expiate"
},
{
"sense": "賠罪",
"word": "propitiate"
},
{
"sense": "受罪",
"word": "suffer"
},
{
"sense": "受罪",
"word": "sustain"
},
{
"sense": "持續",
"word": "go on"
},
{
"sense": "持續",
"word": "hold on"
},
{
"sense": "忍耐",
"word": "brook"
},
{
"sense": "忍耐",
"word": "put up with"
}
],
"word": "aby"
}
Download raw JSONL data for aby meaning in All languages combined (4.6kB)
{
"called_from": "extractor/zh/page/parse_section/192",
"msg": "Unhandled subtitle: 使用注意",
"path": [
"aby"
],
"section": "英語",
"subsection": "使用注意",
"title": "aby",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-03 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (d6bf104 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.