"Erdmännchen" meaning in All languages combined

See Erdmännchen on Wiktionary

Noun [德语]

IPA: /ˈeːrtˌmɛn.çən/, [ˈʔeːɐ̯tˌmɛn.çən], [ˈʔɛɐ̯t-], [-çn̩], [-çɪn] Audio: De-Erdmännchen.ogg Forms: Erdmännchens, Erdmännchen [plural]
Etymology: 源自Erde (“土,地”) + Männchen (“小人,小男人”)。本義是指地精,部分方言裡也用作比喻或開玩笑指巢穴在地下的動物(如鼴鼠)。“狐獴”義是1960年代才逐漸起用的科學義項,不過納米比亞德語在這方面使用則要久得多,在當地亦可指外形相似的南非地松鼠(Xerus inauris)。可能源自南非語 erdmannetjie,南非語詞彙也可以指上述兩種動物。
  1. 狐獴 (Suricata suricatta)
    Sense id: zh-Erdmännchen-de-noun-wqO19Nnw Categories (other): 德語 動物學 Topics: zoology
  2. 地精 Tags: dated
    Sense id: zh-Erdmännchen-de-noun-gfc92k8d Categories (other): 德語 神話, 德語過時用語 Topics: mythology
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (地精): Erdgeist, Heinzelmännchen, Wichtel, Zwerg Synonyms (狐獴 (Suricata suricatta)): Surikate, Scharrtier
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "德語 獴科",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "德語中性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "德語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "德語複合詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "德語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自南非語的德語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自Erde (“土,地”) + Männchen (“小人,小男人”)。本義是指地精,部分方言裡也用作比喻或開玩笑指巢穴在地下的動物(如鼴鼠)。“狐獴”義是1960年代才逐漸起用的科學義項,不過納米比亞德語在這方面使用則要久得多,在當地亦可指外形相似的南非地松鼠(Xerus inauris)。可能源自南非語 erdmannetjie,南非語詞彙也可以指上述兩種動物。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Erdmännchens",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Erdmännchen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "德语",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "raw_tags": [
    "強變化"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "德語 動物學",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "(至少後者已經較古舊)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "狐獴 (Suricata suricatta)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-Erdmännchen-de-noun-wqO19Nnw",
      "topics": [
        "zoology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "德語 神話",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "德語過時用語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "地精"
      ],
      "id": "zh-Erdmännchen-de-noun-gfc92k8d",
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mythology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈeːrtˌmɛn.çən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʔeːɐ̯tˌmɛn.çən]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʔɛɐ̯t-]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[-çn̩]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[-çɪn]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Erdmännchen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/De-Erdmännchen.ogg/De-Erdmännchen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Erdmännchen.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音频"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "狐獴 (Suricata suricatta)",
      "word": "Surikate"
    },
    {
      "sense": "狐獴 (Suricata suricatta)",
      "word": "Scharrtier"
    },
    {
      "sense": "地精",
      "word": "Erdgeist"
    },
    {
      "sense": "地精",
      "word": "Heinzelmännchen"
    },
    {
      "sense": "地精",
      "word": "Wichtel"
    },
    {
      "sense": "地精",
      "word": "Zwerg"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "neuter"
  ],
  "word": "Erdmännchen"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "德語 獴科",
    "德語中性名詞",
    "德語名詞",
    "德語複合詞",
    "德語詞元",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自南非語的德語詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自Erde (“土,地”) + Männchen (“小人,小男人”)。本義是指地精,部分方言裡也用作比喻或開玩笑指巢穴在地下的動物(如鼴鼠)。“狐獴”義是1960年代才逐漸起用的科學義項,不過納米比亞德語在這方面使用則要久得多,在當地亦可指外形相似的南非地松鼠(Xerus inauris)。可能源自南非語 erdmannetjie,南非語詞彙也可以指上述兩種動物。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Erdmännchens",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Erdmännchen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "德语",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "raw_tags": [
    "強變化"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "德語 動物學"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "(至少後者已經較古舊)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "狐獴 (Suricata suricatta)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "zoology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "德語 神話",
        "德語過時用語"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "地精"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mythology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈeːrtˌmɛn.çən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʔeːɐ̯tˌmɛn.çən]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʔɛɐ̯t-]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[-çn̩]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[-çɪn]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Erdmännchen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/De-Erdmännchen.ogg/De-Erdmännchen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Erdmännchen.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音频"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "狐獴 (Suricata suricatta)",
      "word": "Surikate"
    },
    {
      "sense": "狐獴 (Suricata suricatta)",
      "word": "Scharrtier"
    },
    {
      "sense": "地精",
      "word": "Erdgeist"
    },
    {
      "sense": "地精",
      "word": "Heinzelmännchen"
    },
    {
      "sense": "地精",
      "word": "Wichtel"
    },
    {
      "sense": "地精",
      "word": "Zwerg"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "neuter"
  ],
  "word": "Erdmännchen"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.