"-hood" meaning in All languages combined

See -hood on Wiktionary

Suffix [英语]

IPA: /hʊd/
Etymology: :< 古英語 -hād < 原始日耳曼语 *haidus,经中古英語 -hode。(对比中古英語 -head)。 :同源后缀有:德语 -heit、荷兰语 -heid、瑞典语 -het、挪威语 -het/-heit、丹麦语 -hed。瑞典语、挪威语、丹麦语后缀借自西日耳曼祖语。
  1. 主要添加在名词后,表示条件或状态。
    Sense id: zh--hood-en-suffix-Ie6bIzq3
  2. 表示拥有某一条件或状态的群体。
    Sense id: zh--hood-en-suffix-A3gwDwIR
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: 近义后缀:-head(旧), -ness, -ship, -itas, -itude, -th, -ia, -itia, -ity, -ability, -ibility, -icity, -osity, -ous, -ose, 派生词:brotherhood, childhood, falsehood, fatherhood, godhood, knighthood, likelihood, livelihood, maidenhood, maidhood, manhood, monkhood, monkshood, motherhood, nationhood, neighborhood, peoplehood, personhood, priesthood, sainthood, selfhood, singlehood, sisterhood, statehood, statehooder, unlikelihood, widowerhood, widowhood, womanhood, quiddity

Download JSONL data for -hood meaning in All languages combined (1.4kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古英語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "語言代碼缺失/詞源",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": ":< 古英語 -hād < 原始日耳曼语 *haidus,经中古英語 -hode。(对比中古英語 -head)。\n:同源后缀有:德语 -heit、荷兰语 -heid、瑞典语 -het、挪威语 -het/-heit、丹麦语 -hed。瑞典语、挪威语、丹麦语后缀借自西日耳曼祖语。",
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "近义后缀:-head(旧), -ness, -ship, -itas, -itude, -th, -ia, -itia, -ity, -ability, -ibility, -icity, -osity, -ous, -ose"
    },
    {
      "word": "派生词:brotherhood, childhood, falsehood, fatherhood, godhood, knighthood, likelihood, livelihood, maidenhood, maidhood, manhood, monkhood, monkshood, motherhood, nationhood, neighborhood, peoplehood, personhood, priesthood, sainthood, selfhood, singlehood, sisterhood, statehood, statehooder, unlikelihood, widowerhood, widowhood, womanhood"
    },
    {
      "word": "quiddity"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "主要添加在名词后,表示条件或状态。"
      ],
      "id": "zh--hood-en-suffix-Ie6bIzq3"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "表示拥有某一条件或状态的群体。"
      ],
      "id": "zh--hood-en-suffix-A3gwDwIR"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hʊd/"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "morpheme"
  ],
  "word": "-hood"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
    "派生自古英語的英語詞",
    "語言代碼缺失/詞源"
  ],
  "etymology_text": ":< 古英語 -hād < 原始日耳曼语 *haidus,经中古英語 -hode。(对比中古英語 -head)。\n:同源后缀有:德语 -heit、荷兰语 -heid、瑞典语 -het、挪威语 -het/-heit、丹麦语 -hed。瑞典语、挪威语、丹麦语后缀借自西日耳曼祖语。",
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "近义后缀:-head(旧), -ness, -ship, -itas, -itude, -th, -ia, -itia, -ity, -ability, -ibility, -icity, -osity, -ous, -ose"
    },
    {
      "word": "派生词:brotherhood, childhood, falsehood, fatherhood, godhood, knighthood, likelihood, livelihood, maidenhood, maidhood, manhood, monkhood, monkshood, motherhood, nationhood, neighborhood, peoplehood, personhood, priesthood, sainthood, selfhood, singlehood, sisterhood, statehood, statehooder, unlikelihood, widowerhood, widowhood, womanhood"
    },
    {
      "word": "quiddity"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "主要添加在名词后,表示条件或状态。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "表示拥有某一条件或状态的群体。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hʊd/"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "morpheme"
  ],
  "word": "-hood"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.