See 鮮卑 on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "上古漢語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "上古漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古漢語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「卑」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「鮮」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語 中國",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語 蒙古",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語 部落",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語複姓",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "Xianbei"
},
{
"lang": "法語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "Xianbei"
},
{
"lang": "德語",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Xianbei"
},
{
"lang": "葡萄牙語",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "xianbei"
},
{
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "sjanʹbɛ́j",
"word": "сяньби́"
},
{
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "sjanʹbɛ́j",
"word": "sjanʹbí"
},
{
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "sjanʹbɛ́j",
"word": "сяньбэ́й"
},
{
"lang": "西班牙語",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "xianbei"
},
{
"lang": "烏克蘭語",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "sjanʹbí",
"word": "сяньбі́"
},
{
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "senpi",
"ruby": [
[
"鮮",
"せん"
],
[
"卑",
"ぴ"
]
],
"word": "鮮卑"
},
{
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "seonbi",
"word": "선비(鮮卑)"
},
{
"lang": "越南語",
"lang_code": "vi",
"roman": "鮮卑",
"word": "Tiên Ti"
}
],
"etymology_text": "; “族群”\n; “皮帶吊鉤”",
"forms": [
{
"form": "鲜卑",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "專有名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的文言文詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有歷史詞義的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
7,
14
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"ref": "陳壽，《三國志》，約公元3世紀",
"roman": "Wūwán, Xiānbēi jí gǔ suǒwèi Dōnghú yě.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical-Chinese",
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "烏丸、鮮卑即古所謂東胡也。",
"translation": "乌桓和鮮卑古時候稱為东胡。"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
7,
14
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"ref": "陳壽，《三國志》，約公元3世紀",
"roman": "Wūwán, Xiānbēi jí gǔ suǒwèi Dōnghú yě.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical-Chinese",
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "乌丸、鲜卑即古所谓东胡也。",
"translation": "乌桓和鮮卑古時候稱為东胡。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"古代中北亞民族"
],
"id": "zh-鮮卑-zh-name-09lE8CWg",
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語姓氏",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"姓氏"
],
"id": "zh-鮮卑-zh-name-uF8m3xJp"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "Xiānbēi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄒㄧㄢ ㄅㄟ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "sin¹ bei¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "Siên-pî"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "Sian-pi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "Xiānbēi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄒㄧㄢ ㄅㄟ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "Sianbei"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "Hsien¹-pei¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "Syān-bēi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "Shianbei"
},
{
"roman": "Sjanʹbɛj",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Cyrillic"
],
"zh_pron": "Сяньбэй"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ peɪ̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "sin¹ bei¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "sīn bēi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "sin¹ bei¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "xin¹ béi¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/siːn⁵⁵ pei̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "Siên-pî"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "xien^ˊ bi^ˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hagfa-Pinyim"
],
"zh_pron": "xian¹ bi¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/si̯en²⁴⁻¹¹ pi²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "Sian-pi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Tâi-lô"
],
"zh_pron": "Sian-pi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "sienpy"
},
{
"ipa": "/si̯ɛn⁴⁴⁻²² pi⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/si̯ɛn³³ pi³³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/si̯ɛn⁴⁴⁻²² pi⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/si̯ɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ pi⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Taibei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/si̯ɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ pi⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh_pron": "sjen pjie"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"上古",
"白–沙"
],
"zh_pron": "/*s[a]r pe/"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"上古",
"鄭張"
],
"zh_pron": "/*sen pe/"
}
],
"word": "鮮卑"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "上古漢語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "上古漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古漢語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「卑」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「鮮」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語 中國",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語 蒙古",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語 部落",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "; “族群”\n; “皮帶吊鉤”",
"forms": [
{
"form": "鲜卑",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的文言文詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有棄用詞義的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
23,
30
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
8
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
13,
16
]
],
"ref": "《楚辭》，公元前4世紀 – 前2世紀",
"roman": "Xiǎo yāo xiù jǐng, ruò xiānbēi zhǐ.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical-Chinese",
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "小腰秀頸，若鮮卑只。",
"translation": "腰部細小，脖頸纖細，就像用鮮卑帶約束一般。"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
23,
30
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
8
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
13,
16
]
],
"ref": "《楚辭》，公元前4世紀 – 前2世紀",
"roman": "Xiǎo yāo xiù jǐng, ruò xiānbēi zhǐ.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical-Chinese",
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "小腰秀颈，若鲜卑只。",
"translation": "腰部細小，脖頸纖細，就像用鮮卑帶約束一般。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"北方非漢族的皮帶吊鉤"
],
"id": "zh-鮮卑-zh-noun-KZRf7I7q",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "Xiānbēi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄒㄧㄢ ㄅㄟ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "sin¹ bei¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "Siên-pî"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "Sian-pi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "Xiānbēi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄒㄧㄢ ㄅㄟ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "Sianbei"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "Hsien¹-pei¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "Syān-bēi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "Shianbei"
},
{
"roman": "Sjanʹbɛj",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Cyrillic"
],
"zh_pron": "Сяньбэй"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ peɪ̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "sin¹ bei¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "sīn bēi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "sin¹ bei¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "xin¹ béi¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/siːn⁵⁵ pei̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "Siên-pî"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "xien^ˊ bi^ˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hagfa-Pinyim"
],
"zh_pron": "xian¹ bi¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/si̯en²⁴⁻¹¹ pi²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "Sian-pi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Tâi-lô"
],
"zh_pron": "Sian-pi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "sienpy"
},
{
"ipa": "/si̯ɛn⁴⁴⁻²² pi⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/si̯ɛn³³ pi³³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/si̯ɛn⁴⁴⁻²² pi⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/si̯ɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ pi⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Taibei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/si̯ɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ pi⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh_pron": "sjen pjie"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"上古",
"白–沙"
],
"zh_pron": "/*s[a]r pe/"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"上古",
"鄭張"
],
"zh_pron": "/*sen pe/"
}
],
"word": "鮮卑"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有中學漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "鮮卑",
"ruby": [
[
"鮮",
"せん"
],
[
"卑",
"ぴ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Senpi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "專有名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"古代中北亞民族"
],
"id": "zh-鮮卑-ja-name-09lE8CWg"
}
],
"word": "鮮卑"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "以漢字書寫的朝鮮語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "朝鮮語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "朝鮮語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "Seonbi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "선비",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "專有名詞",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "선비"
}
],
"glosses": [
"선비 (seonbi)的漢字。"
],
"id": "zh-鮮卑-ko-name-aJmH6~zC",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "鮮卑"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "以漢字書寫的越南語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "越南語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "越南語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "越南語",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "專有名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "儒字",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "Tiên Ti"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Tiên Ti的漢字。"
],
"id": "zh-鮮卑-vi-name-ZP-x9-x~",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "鮮卑"
}
{
"categories": [
"日語專有名詞",
"日語詞元",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有中學漢字的日語詞",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "鮮卑",
"ruby": [
[
"鮮",
"せん"
],
[
"卑",
"ぴ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Senpi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "專有名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"古代中北亞民族"
]
}
],
"word": "鮮卑"
}
{
"categories": [
"以漢字書寫的朝鮮語專有名詞",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"朝鮮語專有名詞",
"朝鮮語詞元"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "Seonbi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "선비",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "專有名詞",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "선비"
}
],
"glosses": [
"선비 (seonbi)的漢字。"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "鮮卑"
}
{
"categories": [
"上古漢語專有名詞",
"上古漢語詞元",
"中古漢語專有名詞",
"中古漢語詞元",
"官話專有名詞",
"官話詞元",
"客家語專有名詞",
"客家語詞元",
"帶「卑」的漢語詞",
"帶「鮮」的漢語詞",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"泉漳話專有名詞",
"泉漳話詞元",
"漢語 中國",
"漢語 蒙古",
"漢語 部落",
"漢語專有名詞",
"漢語複姓",
"漢語詞元",
"粵語專有名詞",
"粵語詞元"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "Xianbei"
},
{
"lang": "法語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "Xianbei"
},
{
"lang": "德語",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Xianbei"
},
{
"lang": "葡萄牙語",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "xianbei"
},
{
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "sjanʹbɛ́j",
"word": "сяньби́"
},
{
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "sjanʹbɛ́j",
"word": "sjanʹbí"
},
{
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "sjanʹbɛ́j",
"word": "сяньбэ́й"
},
{
"lang": "西班牙語",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "xianbei"
},
{
"lang": "烏克蘭語",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "sjanʹbí",
"word": "сяньбі́"
},
{
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "senpi",
"ruby": [
[
"鮮",
"せん"
],
[
"卑",
"ぴ"
]
],
"word": "鮮卑"
},
{
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "seonbi",
"word": "선비(鮮卑)"
},
{
"lang": "越南語",
"lang_code": "vi",
"roman": "鮮卑",
"word": "Tiên Ti"
}
],
"etymology_text": "; “族群”\n; “皮帶吊鉤”",
"forms": [
{
"form": "鲜卑",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "專有名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有引文的文言文詞",
"有歷史詞義的漢語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
7,
14
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"ref": "陳壽，《三國志》，約公元3世紀",
"roman": "Wūwán, Xiānbēi jí gǔ suǒwèi Dōnghú yě.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical-Chinese",
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "烏丸、鮮卑即古所謂東胡也。",
"translation": "乌桓和鮮卑古時候稱為东胡。"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
7,
14
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"ref": "陳壽，《三國志》，約公元3世紀",
"roman": "Wūwán, Xiānbēi jí gǔ suǒwèi Dōnghú yě.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical-Chinese",
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "乌丸、鲜卑即古所谓东胡也。",
"translation": "乌桓和鮮卑古時候稱為东胡。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"古代中北亞民族"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"漢語姓氏"
],
"glosses": [
"姓氏"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "Xiānbēi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄒㄧㄢ ㄅㄟ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "sin¹ bei¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "Siên-pî"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "Sian-pi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "Xiānbēi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄒㄧㄢ ㄅㄟ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "Sianbei"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "Hsien¹-pei¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "Syān-bēi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "Shianbei"
},
{
"roman": "Sjanʹbɛj",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Cyrillic"
],
"zh_pron": "Сяньбэй"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ peɪ̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "sin¹ bei¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "sīn bēi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "sin¹ bei¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "xin¹ béi¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/siːn⁵⁵ pei̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "Siên-pî"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "xien^ˊ bi^ˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hagfa-Pinyim"
],
"zh_pron": "xian¹ bi¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/si̯en²⁴⁻¹¹ pi²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "Sian-pi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Tâi-lô"
],
"zh_pron": "Sian-pi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "sienpy"
},
{
"ipa": "/si̯ɛn⁴⁴⁻²² pi⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/si̯ɛn³³ pi³³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/si̯ɛn⁴⁴⁻²² pi⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/si̯ɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ pi⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Taibei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/si̯ɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ pi⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh_pron": "sjen pjie"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"上古",
"白–沙"
],
"zh_pron": "/*s[a]r pe/"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"上古",
"鄭張"
],
"zh_pron": "/*sen pe/"
}
],
"word": "鮮卑"
}
{
"categories": [
"上古漢語專有名詞",
"上古漢語詞元",
"中古漢語專有名詞",
"中古漢語詞元",
"官話專有名詞",
"官話詞元",
"客家語專有名詞",
"客家語詞元",
"帶「卑」的漢語詞",
"帶「鮮」的漢語詞",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"泉漳話專有名詞",
"泉漳話詞元",
"漢語 中國",
"漢語 蒙古",
"漢語 部落",
"漢語名詞",
"漢語專有名詞",
"漢語詞元",
"粵語專有名詞",
"粵語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "; “族群”\n; “皮帶吊鉤”",
"forms": [
{
"form": "鲜卑",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有引文的文言文詞",
"有棄用詞義的漢語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
23,
30
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
8
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
13,
16
]
],
"ref": "《楚辭》，公元前4世紀 – 前2世紀",
"roman": "Xiǎo yāo xiù jǐng, ruò xiānbēi zhǐ.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical-Chinese",
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "小腰秀頸，若鮮卑只。",
"translation": "腰部細小，脖頸纖細，就像用鮮卑帶約束一般。"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
23,
30
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
8
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
13,
16
]
],
"ref": "《楚辭》，公元前4世紀 – 前2世紀",
"roman": "Xiǎo yāo xiù jǐng, ruò xiānbēi zhǐ.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical-Chinese",
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "小腰秀颈，若鲜卑只。",
"translation": "腰部細小，脖頸纖細，就像用鮮卑帶約束一般。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"北方非漢族的皮帶吊鉤"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "Xiānbēi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄒㄧㄢ ㄅㄟ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "sin¹ bei¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "Siên-pî"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "Sian-pi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "Xiānbēi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄒㄧㄢ ㄅㄟ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "Sianbei"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "Hsien¹-pei¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "Syān-bēi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "Shianbei"
},
{
"roman": "Sjanʹbɛj",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Cyrillic"
],
"zh_pron": "Сяньбэй"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ peɪ̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "sin¹ bei¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "sīn bēi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "sin¹ bei¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "xin¹ béi¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/siːn⁵⁵ pei̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "Siên-pî"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "xien^ˊ bi^ˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hagfa-Pinyim"
],
"zh_pron": "xian¹ bi¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/si̯en²⁴⁻¹¹ pi²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "Sian-pi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Tâi-lô"
],
"zh_pron": "Sian-pi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "sienpy"
},
{
"ipa": "/si̯ɛn⁴⁴⁻²² pi⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/si̯ɛn³³ pi³³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/si̯ɛn⁴⁴⁻²² pi⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/si̯ɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ pi⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Taibei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/si̯ɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ pi⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh_pron": "sjen pjie"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"上古",
"白–沙"
],
"zh_pron": "/*s[a]r pe/"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"上古",
"鄭張"
],
"zh_pron": "/*sen pe/"
}
],
"word": "鮮卑"
}
{
"categories": [
"以漢字書寫的越南語專有名詞",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"越南語專有名詞",
"越南語詞元"
],
"lang": "越南語",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "專有名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"儒字"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "Tiên Ti"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Tiên Ti的漢字。"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "鮮卑"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 鮮卑 meaning in All languages combined (11.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-09 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (99a4ed9 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.