"顆粒" meaning in All languages combined

See 顆粒 on Wiktionary

Noun [日語]

Forms: 顆粒 [canonical] (ruby: (), (りゅう)), karyū [romanization]
  1. 顆粒(細小的物體)
    Sense id: zh-顆粒-ja-noun-OP4Eb5uU
  2. (细胞中細小的结构)
    Sense id: zh-顆粒-ja-noun-U1kOG3TM Topics: biochemistry
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 顆粒球 (karyūkyū) (ruby: 顆粒球(かりゅうきゅう)), 顆粒層 (karyūsō) (ruby: 顆粒層(かりゅうそう)), 顆粒細胞 (karyūsaibō) (ruby: 顆粒細胞(かりゅうさいぼう))

unknown [朝鮮語]

  1. #과립〈顆粒〉的漢字表記。
    Sense id: zh-顆粒-ko-unknown-RQuZ7v5O
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [汉语]

IPA: /kʰɤ⁵⁵ li⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /fɔː³⁵ lɐp̚⁵/, /fɔː³⁵ nɐp̚⁵/ [Cantonese, IPA], /kʰo³³ liap̚²⁴/ [Southern Min], /kʰo⁴⁴⁻²² liap̚⁴/ [Southern Min], /kʰo⁴⁴⁻²² liap̚¹²¹/ [Southern Min], /kʰə³³ liap̚²⁴/ [Southern Min] Forms: 颗粒 [Simplified Chinese]
  1. 細小的物體。
    Sense id: zh-顆粒-zh-noun-N~V~Twgz
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 顆粒物 [Traditional Chinese], 颗粒物 [Simplified Chinese] Translations: зёрнышко (俄语), гранула (俄语), зернистый (俄语), гранулированный (俄语), гранулированное (俄语), удобрение (俄语), зерно (俄语), не (俄语), собрали (俄语), ни (俄语), зерна (俄语), о (俄语), полном (俄语), неурожае (俄语)

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「粒」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「顆」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有同音詞的官話詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "顆粒物"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "颗粒物"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "颗粒",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "汉语",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "細小的物體。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-顆粒-zh-noun-N~V~Twgz"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kēlì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄎㄜ ㄌㄧˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fo² lap¹ / fo² nap¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kho-lia̍p / kher-lia̍p"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kēlì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄎㄜ ㄌㄧˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kelì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kʻo¹-li⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kē-lì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kelih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "кэли (kɛli)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɤ⁵⁵ li⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "苛吏",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "顆粒",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "颗粒",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fo² lap¹ / fo² nap¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fó lāp / fó nāp"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fo² lap⁷ / fo² nap⁷"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fo² leb¹ / fo² neb¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɔː³⁵ lɐp̚⁵/, /fɔː³⁵ nɐp̚⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、泉州、漳州",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kho-lia̍p"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、泉州、漳州",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kho-lia̍p"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、泉州、漳州",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "qoiliap"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰo³³ liap̚²⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、泉州、漳州",
        "國際音標 (泉州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰo⁴⁴⁻²² liap̚⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、泉州、漳州",
        "國際音標 (廈門"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰo⁴⁴⁻²² liap̚¹²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、泉州、漳州",
        "國際音標 (漳州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kher-lia̍p"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kher-lia̍p"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰə³³ liap̚²⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "國際音標 (泉州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "зёрнышко"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "гранула"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "зернистый"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "гранулированный"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "гранулированное"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "удобрение"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "зерно"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "не"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "собрали"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "ни"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "зерна"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "о"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "полном"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "неурожае"
    }
  ],
  "word": "顆粒"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有中學漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有表外漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "karyūkyū",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "顆粒球",
          "かりゅうきゅう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "顆粒球"
    },
    {
      "roman": "karyūsō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "顆粒層",
          "かりゅうそう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "顆粒層"
    },
    {
      "roman": "karyūsaibō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "顆粒細胞",
          "かりゅうさいぼう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "顆粒細胞"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "顆粒",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "顆",
          "か"
        ],
        [
          "粒",
          "りゅう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karyū",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "顆粒(細小的物體)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-顆粒-ja-noun-OP4Eb5uU"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(细胞中細小的结构)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-顆粒-ja-noun-U1kOG3TM",
      "topics": [
        "biochemistry"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "顆粒"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "待分類的朝鮮語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "朝鲜语汉字词",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "朝鮮語",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "unknown",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "#과립〈顆粒〉的漢字表記。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-顆粒-ko-unknown-RQuZ7v5O"
    }
  ],
  "word": "顆粒"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "日語名詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有3個詞條的頁面",
    "有中學漢字的日語詞",
    "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
    "有表外漢字的日語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "karyūkyū",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "顆粒球",
          "かりゅうきゅう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "顆粒球"
    },
    {
      "roman": "karyūsō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "顆粒層",
          "かりゅうそう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "顆粒層"
    },
    {
      "roman": "karyūsaibō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "顆粒細胞",
          "かりゅうさいぼう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "顆粒細胞"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "顆粒",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "顆",
          "か"
        ],
        [
          "粒",
          "りゅう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karyū",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "顆粒(細小的物體)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(细胞中細小的结构)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biochemistry"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "顆粒"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "待分類的朝鮮語詞",
    "朝鲜语汉字词"
  ],
  "lang": "朝鮮語",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "unknown",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "#과립〈顆粒〉的漢字表記。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "顆粒"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "官話名詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "帶「粒」的漢語詞",
    "帶「顆」的漢語詞",
    "有同音詞的官話詞",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "泉漳話名詞",
    "泉漳話詞元",
    "漢語名詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "粵語名詞",
    "粵語詞元"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "顆粒物"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "颗粒物"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "颗粒",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "汉语",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "細小的物體。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kēlì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄎㄜ ㄌㄧˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fo² lap¹ / fo² nap¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kho-lia̍p / kher-lia̍p"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kēlì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄎㄜ ㄌㄧˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kelì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kʻo¹-li⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kē-lì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kelih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "кэли (kɛli)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɤ⁵⁵ li⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "苛吏",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "顆粒",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "颗粒",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fo² lap¹ / fo² nap¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fó lāp / fó nāp"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fo² lap⁷ / fo² nap⁷"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fo² leb¹ / fo² neb¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɔː³⁵ lɐp̚⁵/, /fɔː³⁵ nɐp̚⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、泉州、漳州",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kho-lia̍p"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、泉州、漳州",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kho-lia̍p"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、泉州、漳州",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "qoiliap"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰo³³ liap̚²⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、泉州、漳州",
        "國際音標 (泉州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰo⁴⁴⁻²² liap̚⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、泉州、漳州",
        "國際音標 (廈門"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰo⁴⁴⁻²² liap̚¹²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、泉州、漳州",
        "國際音標 (漳州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kher-lia̍p"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kher-lia̍p"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰə³³ liap̚²⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "國際音標 (泉州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "зёрнышко"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "гранула"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "зернистый"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "гранулированный"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "гранулированное"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "удобрение"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "зерно"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "не"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "собрали"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "ни"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "зерна"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "о"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "полном"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "неурожае"
    }
  ],
  "word": "顆粒"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 顆粒 meaning in All languages combined (5.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "顆粒"
  ],
  "section": "汉语",
  "subsection": "读音",
  "title": "顆粒",
  "trace": "started on line 19, detected on line 19"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
  "path": [
    "顆粒"
  ],
  "section": "汉语",
  "subsection": "读音",
  "title": "顆粒",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.