See 透過 on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話介詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「透」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「過」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話介詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語介詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "潮州話介詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "潮州話動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "潮州話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語介詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "透过",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"滲透，穿透"
],
"id": "zh-透過-zh-verb-iV63k5iz"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "tòuguò"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄊㄡˋ ㄍㄨㄛˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "tau³ gwo³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "thàu-kòe / thàu-kè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "tao³ guê³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "tòuguò"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄊㄡˋ ㄍㄨㄛˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "tòuguò"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "tʻou⁴-kuo⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "tòu-gwò"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "towguoh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "тоуго (tougo)"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰoʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ku̯ɔ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "tau³ gwo³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "tau gwo"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "tau³ gwo³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "teo³ guo³"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɐu̯³³ kʷɔː³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"高雄",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "thàu-kòe"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"高雄",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "thàu-kuè"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"高雄",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "tao'koex"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰau²¹⁻⁴¹ kue²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"高雄",
"國際音標 (高雄)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺北",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "thàu-kè"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺北",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "thàu-kè"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺北",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "tao'kex"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰau¹¹⁻⁵³ ke¹¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺北",
"國際音標 (臺北)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "tao³ guê³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "thàu kuè"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰau²¹³⁻⁵⁵ kue²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"IPA"
]
}
],
"word": "透過"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話介詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「透」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「過」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話介詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語介詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "潮州話介詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "潮州話動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "潮州話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語介詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "透过",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "prep",
"pos_title": "介詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "澳門漢語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "臺灣漢語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "香港漢語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"經由，通過"
],
"id": "zh-透過-zh-prep-tzstfuk6",
"raw_tags": [
"主要用於臺灣",
"香港",
"澳門"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "tòuguò"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄊㄡˋ ㄍㄨㄛˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "tau³ gwo³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "thàu-kòe / thàu-kè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "tao³ guê³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "tòuguò"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄊㄡˋ ㄍㄨㄛˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "tòuguò"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "tʻou⁴-kuo⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "tòu-gwò"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "towguoh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "тоуго (tougo)"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰoʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ku̯ɔ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "tau³ gwo³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "tau gwo"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "tau³ gwo³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "teo³ guo³"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɐu̯³³ kʷɔː³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"高雄",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "thàu-kòe"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"高雄",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "thàu-kuè"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"高雄",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "tao'koex"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰau²¹⁻⁴¹ kue²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"高雄",
"國際音標 (高雄)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺北",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "thàu-kè"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺北",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "thàu-kè"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺北",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "tao'kex"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰau¹¹⁻⁵³ ke¹¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺北",
"國際音標 (臺北)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "tao³ guê³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "thàu kuè"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰau²¹³⁻⁵⁵ kue²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"IPA"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "jīng",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "經"
},
{
"roman": "jīng",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "经"
},
{
"roman": "jīngyóu",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "經由"
},
{
"roman": "jīngyóu",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "经由"
},
{
"roman": "jīngguò",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "經過"
},
{
"roman": "jīngguò",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "经过"
},
{
"roman": "tōngguò",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "通過"
},
{
"roman": "tōngguò",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "通过"
}
],
"word": "透過"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有中學漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有五年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "透過",
"ruby": [
[
"透",
"とう"
],
[
"過",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tōka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"滲透，穿透"
],
"id": "zh-透過-ja-noun-iV63k5iz"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "とーか",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[tòóká]"
},
{
"ipa": "[to̞ːka̠]"
}
],
"word": "透過"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語サ行活用動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語不及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有中學漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有五年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "透過する",
"ruby": [
[
"透",
"とう"
],
[
"過",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tōka suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "透過し",
"raw_tags": [
"自動詞 サ行 (連用形"
],
"roman": "tōka shi",
"ruby": [
[
"透",
"とう"
],
[
"過",
"か"
]
]
},
{
"form": "透過した",
"roman": "tōka shita",
"ruby": [
[
"透",
"とう"
],
[
"過",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "透過し",
"hiragana": "とうかし",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "tōka shi",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "透過し",
"hiragana": "とうかし",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "tōka shi",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "透過する",
"hiragana": "とうかする",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "tōka suru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "透過する",
"hiragana": "とうかする",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "tōka suru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "透過すれ",
"hiragana": "とうかすれ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "tōka sure",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "透過せよ",
"hiragana": "とうかせよ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "tōka seyo",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "透過しろ",
"hiragana": "とうかしろ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "tōka shiro",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"form": "透過される",
"hiragana": "とうかされる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tōka sareru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "透過させる",
"hiragana": "とうかさせる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tōka saseru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "透過さす",
"hiragana": "とうかさす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tōka sasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "透過できる",
"hiragana": "とうかできる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tōka dekiru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "透過しよう",
"hiragana": "とうかしよう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tōka shiyō",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "透過しない",
"hiragana": "とうかしない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tōka shinai",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "透過せず",
"hiragana": "とうかせず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tōka sezu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "透過します",
"hiragana": "とうかします",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tōka shimasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "透過した",
"hiragana": "とうかした",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tōka shita",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "透過して",
"hiragana": "とうかして",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tōka shite",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "透過すれば",
"hiragana": "とうかすれば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tōka sureba",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"conditional"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
21,
25
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
9
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"roman": "shigaisen wa ifuku o tōka suru",
"ruby": [
[
"紫外線",
"しがいせん"
],
[
"衣服",
"いふく"
],
[
"透過",
"とうか"
]
],
"text": "紫外線は衣服を透過する",
"translation": "紫外線穿透衣服"
}
],
"glosses": [
"滲透，穿透"
],
"id": "zh-透過-ja-verb-iV63k5iz"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "とーか",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[tòóká]"
},
{
"ipa": "[to̞ːka̠]"
}
],
"word": "透過"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "以漢字書寫的朝鮮語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "朝鮮語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "朝鮮語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "tugwa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "투과",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "투과"
}
],
"glosses": [
"투과 (tugwa)的漢字。"
],
"id": "zh-透過-ko-noun-UBR4lqw5",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "透過"
}
{
"categories": [
"日語名詞",
"日語詞元",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有中學漢字的日語詞",
"有五年級漢字的日語詞",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有國際音標的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "透過",
"ruby": [
[
"透",
"とう"
],
[
"過",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tōka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"滲透，穿透"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "とーか",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[tòóká]"
},
{
"ipa": "[to̞ːka̠]"
}
],
"word": "透過"
}
{
"categories": [
"日語サ行活用動詞",
"日語不及物動詞",
"日語動詞",
"日語詞元",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有中學漢字的日語詞",
"有五年級漢字的日語詞",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有國際音標的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "透過する",
"ruby": [
[
"透",
"とう"
],
[
"過",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tōka suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "透過し",
"raw_tags": [
"自動詞 サ行 (連用形"
],
"roman": "tōka shi",
"ruby": [
[
"透",
"とう"
],
[
"過",
"か"
]
]
},
{
"form": "透過した",
"roman": "tōka shita",
"ruby": [
[
"透",
"とう"
],
[
"過",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "透過し",
"hiragana": "とうかし",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "tōka shi",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "透過し",
"hiragana": "とうかし",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "tōka shi",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "透過する",
"hiragana": "とうかする",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "tōka suru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "透過する",
"hiragana": "とうかする",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "tōka suru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "透過すれ",
"hiragana": "とうかすれ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "tōka sure",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "透過せよ",
"hiragana": "とうかせよ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "tōka seyo",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "透過しろ",
"hiragana": "とうかしろ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "tōka shiro",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"form": "透過される",
"hiragana": "とうかされる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tōka sareru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "透過させる",
"hiragana": "とうかさせる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tōka saseru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "透過さす",
"hiragana": "とうかさす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tōka sasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "透過できる",
"hiragana": "とうかできる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tōka dekiru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "透過しよう",
"hiragana": "とうかしよう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tōka shiyō",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "透過しない",
"hiragana": "とうかしない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tōka shinai",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "透過せず",
"hiragana": "とうかせず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tōka sezu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "透過します",
"hiragana": "とうかします",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tōka shimasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "透過した",
"hiragana": "とうかした",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tōka shita",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "透過して",
"hiragana": "とうかして",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tōka shite",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "透過すれば",
"hiragana": "とうかすれば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tōka sureba",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"conditional"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的日語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
21,
25
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
9
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"roman": "shigaisen wa ifuku o tōka suru",
"ruby": [
[
"紫外線",
"しがいせん"
],
[
"衣服",
"いふく"
],
[
"透過",
"とうか"
]
],
"text": "紫外線は衣服を透過する",
"translation": "紫外線穿透衣服"
}
],
"glosses": [
"滲透，穿透"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "とーか",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[tòóká]"
},
{
"ipa": "[to̞ːka̠]"
}
],
"word": "透過"
}
{
"categories": [
"以漢字書寫的朝鮮語名詞",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"朝鮮語名詞",
"朝鮮語詞元"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "tugwa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "투과",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "투과"
}
],
"glosses": [
"투과 (tugwa)的漢字。"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "透過"
}
{
"categories": [
"官話介詞",
"官話動詞",
"官話詞元",
"帶「透」的漢語詞",
"帶「過」的漢語詞",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"泉漳話介詞",
"泉漳話動詞",
"泉漳話詞元",
"漢語介詞",
"漢語動詞",
"漢語詞元",
"潮州話介詞",
"潮州話動詞",
"潮州話詞元",
"粵語介詞",
"粵語動詞",
"粵語詞元"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "透过",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"滲透，穿透"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "tòuguò"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄊㄡˋ ㄍㄨㄛˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "tau³ gwo³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "thàu-kòe / thàu-kè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "tao³ guê³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "tòuguò"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄊㄡˋ ㄍㄨㄛˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "tòuguò"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "tʻou⁴-kuo⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "tòu-gwò"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "towguoh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "тоуго (tougo)"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰoʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ku̯ɔ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "tau³ gwo³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "tau gwo"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "tau³ gwo³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "teo³ guo³"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɐu̯³³ kʷɔː³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"高雄",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "thàu-kòe"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"高雄",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "thàu-kuè"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"高雄",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "tao'koex"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰau²¹⁻⁴¹ kue²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"高雄",
"國際音標 (高雄)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺北",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "thàu-kè"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺北",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "thàu-kè"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺北",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "tao'kex"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰau¹¹⁻⁵³ ke¹¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺北",
"國際音標 (臺北)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "tao³ guê³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "thàu kuè"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰau²¹³⁻⁵⁵ kue²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"IPA"
]
}
],
"word": "透過"
}
{
"categories": [
"官話介詞",
"官話動詞",
"官話詞元",
"帶「透」的漢語詞",
"帶「過」的漢語詞",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"泉漳話介詞",
"泉漳話動詞",
"泉漳話詞元",
"漢語介詞",
"漢語動詞",
"漢語詞元",
"潮州話介詞",
"潮州話動詞",
"潮州話詞元",
"粵語介詞",
"粵語動詞",
"粵語詞元"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "透过",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "prep",
"pos_title": "介詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"澳門漢語",
"臺灣漢語",
"香港漢語"
],
"glosses": [
"經由，通過"
],
"raw_tags": [
"主要用於臺灣",
"香港",
"澳門"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "tòuguò"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄊㄡˋ ㄍㄨㄛˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "tau³ gwo³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "thàu-kòe / thàu-kè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "tao³ guê³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "tòuguò"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄊㄡˋ ㄍㄨㄛˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "tòuguò"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "tʻou⁴-kuo⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "tòu-gwò"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "towguoh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "тоуго (tougo)"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰoʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ku̯ɔ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "tau³ gwo³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "tau gwo"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "tau³ gwo³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "teo³ guo³"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɐu̯³³ kʷɔː³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"高雄",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "thàu-kòe"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"高雄",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "thàu-kuè"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"高雄",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "tao'koex"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰau²¹⁻⁴¹ kue²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"高雄",
"國際音標 (高雄)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺北",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "thàu-kè"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺北",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "thàu-kè"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺北",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "tao'kex"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰau¹¹⁻⁵³ ke¹¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺北",
"國際音標 (臺北)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "tao³ guê³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "thàu kuè"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰau²¹³⁻⁵⁵ kue²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"IPA"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "jīng",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "經"
},
{
"roman": "jīng",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "经"
},
{
"roman": "jīngyóu",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "經由"
},
{
"roman": "jīngyóu",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "经由"
},
{
"roman": "jīngguò",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "經過"
},
{
"roman": "jīngguò",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "经过"
},
{
"roman": "tōngguò",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "通過"
},
{
"roman": "tōngguò",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "通过"
}
],
"word": "透過"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 透過 meaning in All languages combined (12.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-12 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (9c82c1c and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.