See 迫る on Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for 迫る meaning in All languages combined (7.6kB)
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "使用訓讀的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "寫作「迫」讀作「せ」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "寫作「迫」讀作「せま」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語不及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語五段動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有一個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有中學漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "缺少作者和編輯參數的參考模板",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "同源詞包括攻(せ)める (semeru)、責(せ)める (semeru)、狭(せば)める (sebameru)、狭(せば)まる (sebamaru)、狭(せま)い (semai)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "迫る",
"ruby": [
[
"迫",
"せま"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "semaru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "迫り",
"raw_tags": [
"自動詞 五段 (連用形"
],
"roman": "semari",
"ruby": [
[
"迫",
"せま"
]
]
},
{
"form": "迫った",
"raw_tags": [
"過去式"
],
"roman": "sematta",
"ruby": [
[
"迫",
"せま"
]
]
},
{
"form": "迫ら",
"hiragana": "せまら",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"未然形"
],
"roman": "semara",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "迫り",
"hiragana": "せまり",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連用形"
],
"roman": "semari",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "迫る",
"hiragana": "せまる",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"終止形"
],
"roman": "semaru",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "迫る",
"hiragana": "せまる",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連體形\n（連体形）"
],
"roman": "semaru",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "迫れ",
"hiragana": "せまれ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"假定形\n（仮定形）"
],
"roman": "semare",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "迫れ",
"hiragana": "せまれ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"命令形"
],
"roman": "semare",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "迫られる",
"hiragana": "せまられる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"被動形"
],
"roman": "semarareru",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "迫らせる\n迫らす",
"hiragana": "せまらせる\nせまらす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"使役形"
],
"roman": "semaraseru\nsemarasu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "迫れる",
"hiragana": "せまれる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"可能形"
],
"roman": "semareru",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "迫ろう",
"hiragana": "せまろう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"意志形"
],
"roman": "semarō",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "迫らない",
"hiragana": "せまらない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"roman": "semaranai",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "迫らず",
"hiragana": "せまらず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定連用形"
],
"roman": "semarazu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "迫ります",
"hiragana": "せまります",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"尊敬形"
],
"roman": "semarimasu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "迫った",
"hiragana": "せまった",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成形"
],
"roman": "sematta",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "迫って",
"hiragana": "せまって",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"接續形"
],
"roman": "sematte",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "迫れば",
"hiragana": "せまれば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件形"
],
"roman": "semareba",
"source": "inflection"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"roman": "semaru shimekiri",
"ruby": [
[
"迫",
"せま"
],
[
"締切",
"しめきり"
]
],
"text": "迫る締切",
"translation": "迫近的截止時間"
},
{
"roman": "Kiken ga mokuzen nisematte iru.",
"ruby": [
[
"危",
"き"
],
[
"険",
"けん"
],
[
"目前",
"もくぜん"
],
[
"迫",
"せま"
]
],
"text": "危険が目前に迫っている。",
"translation": "危险迫在眉睫。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"逼近，迫近"
],
"id": "zh-迫る-ja-verb-BkyvJg5l"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "息(いき)が迫(せま)る ― iki ga semaru ― 呼吸急促"
}
],
"glosses": [
"緊迫，急促"
],
"id": "zh-迫る-ja-verb-FqWWd1En"
}
],
"word": "迫る"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語五段動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有一個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有中學漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "延伸自迫(せま)る (semaru)的“逼近”之義。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "迫る",
"ruby": [
[
"迫",
"せ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "seru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "迫り",
"raw_tags": [
"他動詞 五段 (連用形"
],
"roman": "seri",
"ruby": [
[
"迫",
"せ"
]
]
},
{
"form": "迫った",
"raw_tags": [
"過去式"
],
"roman": "setta",
"ruby": [
[
"迫",
"せ"
]
]
},
{
"form": "迫ら",
"hiragana": "せら",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"未然形"
],
"roman": "sera",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "迫り",
"hiragana": "せり",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連用形"
],
"roman": "seri",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "迫る",
"hiragana": "せる",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"終止形"
],
"roman": "seru",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "迫る",
"hiragana": "せる",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連體形\n（連体形）"
],
"roman": "seru",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "迫れ",
"hiragana": "せれ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"假定形\n（仮定形）"
],
"roman": "sere",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "迫れ",
"hiragana": "せれ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"命令形"
],
"roman": "sere",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "迫られる",
"hiragana": "せられる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"被動形"
],
"roman": "serareru",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "迫らせる\n迫らす",
"hiragana": "せらせる\nせらす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"使役形"
],
"roman": "seraseru\nserasu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "迫れる",
"hiragana": "せれる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"可能形"
],
"roman": "sereru",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "迫ろう",
"hiragana": "せろう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"意志形"
],
"roman": "serō",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "迫らない",
"hiragana": "せらない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"roman": "seranai",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "迫らず",
"hiragana": "せらず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定連用形"
],
"roman": "serazu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "迫ります",
"hiragana": "せります",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"尊敬形"
],
"roman": "serimasu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "迫った",
"hiragana": "せった",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成形"
],
"roman": "setta",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "迫って",
"hiragana": "せって",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"接續形"
],
"roman": "sette",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "迫れば",
"hiragana": "せれば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件形"
],
"roman": "sereba",
"source": "inflection"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"強迫，催逼"
],
"id": "zh-迫る-ja-verb--ibRljQN"
}
],
"word": "迫る"
}
{
"categories": [
"使用訓讀的日語詞",
"寫作「迫」讀作「せ」的日語詞",
"寫作「迫」讀作「せま」的日語詞",
"日語不及物動詞",
"日語五段動詞",
"日語動詞",
"日語詞元",
"有一個漢字的日語詞",
"有中學漢字的日語詞",
"有多個讀音的日語詞",
"缺少作者和編輯參數的參考模板"
],
"etymology_text": "同源詞包括攻(せ)める (semeru)、責(せ)める (semeru)、狭(せば)める (sebameru)、狭(せば)まる (sebamaru)、狭(せま)い (semai)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "迫る",
"ruby": [
[
"迫",
"せま"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "semaru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "迫り",
"raw_tags": [
"自動詞 五段 (連用形"
],
"roman": "semari",
"ruby": [
[
"迫",
"せま"
]
]
},
{
"form": "迫った",
"raw_tags": [
"過去式"
],
"roman": "sematta",
"ruby": [
[
"迫",
"せま"
]
]
},
{
"form": "迫ら",
"hiragana": "せまら",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"未然形"
],
"roman": "semara",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "迫り",
"hiragana": "せまり",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連用形"
],
"roman": "semari",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "迫る",
"hiragana": "せまる",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"終止形"
],
"roman": "semaru",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "迫る",
"hiragana": "せまる",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連體形\n（連体形）"
],
"roman": "semaru",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "迫れ",
"hiragana": "せまれ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"假定形\n（仮定形）"
],
"roman": "semare",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "迫れ",
"hiragana": "せまれ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"命令形"
],
"roman": "semare",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "迫られる",
"hiragana": "せまられる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"被動形"
],
"roman": "semarareru",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "迫らせる\n迫らす",
"hiragana": "せまらせる\nせまらす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"使役形"
],
"roman": "semaraseru\nsemarasu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "迫れる",
"hiragana": "せまれる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"可能形"
],
"roman": "semareru",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "迫ろう",
"hiragana": "せまろう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"意志形"
],
"roman": "semarō",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "迫らない",
"hiragana": "せまらない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"roman": "semaranai",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "迫らず",
"hiragana": "せまらず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定連用形"
],
"roman": "semarazu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "迫ります",
"hiragana": "せまります",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"尊敬形"
],
"roman": "semarimasu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "迫った",
"hiragana": "せまった",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成形"
],
"roman": "sematta",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "迫って",
"hiragana": "せまって",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"接續形"
],
"roman": "sematte",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "迫れば",
"hiragana": "せまれば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件形"
],
"roman": "semareba",
"source": "inflection"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"roman": "semaru shimekiri",
"ruby": [
[
"迫",
"せま"
],
[
"締切",
"しめきり"
]
],
"text": "迫る締切",
"translation": "迫近的截止時間"
},
{
"roman": "Kiken ga mokuzen nisematte iru.",
"ruby": [
[
"危",
"き"
],
[
"険",
"けん"
],
[
"目前",
"もくぜん"
],
[
"迫",
"せま"
]
],
"text": "危険が目前に迫っている。",
"translation": "危险迫在眉睫。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"逼近，迫近"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "息(いき)が迫(せま)る ― iki ga semaru ― 呼吸急促"
}
],
"glosses": [
"緊迫，急促"
]
}
],
"word": "迫る"
}
{
"categories": [
"日語五段動詞",
"日語動詞",
"日語及物動詞",
"日語詞元",
"有一個漢字的日語詞",
"有中學漢字的日語詞",
"有多個讀音的日語詞"
],
"etymology_text": "延伸自迫(せま)る (semaru)的“逼近”之義。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "迫る",
"ruby": [
[
"迫",
"せ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "seru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "迫り",
"raw_tags": [
"他動詞 五段 (連用形"
],
"roman": "seri",
"ruby": [
[
"迫",
"せ"
]
]
},
{
"form": "迫った",
"raw_tags": [
"過去式"
],
"roman": "setta",
"ruby": [
[
"迫",
"せ"
]
]
},
{
"form": "迫ら",
"hiragana": "せら",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"未然形"
],
"roman": "sera",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "迫り",
"hiragana": "せり",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連用形"
],
"roman": "seri",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "迫る",
"hiragana": "せる",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"終止形"
],
"roman": "seru",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "迫る",
"hiragana": "せる",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連體形\n（連体形）"
],
"roman": "seru",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "迫れ",
"hiragana": "せれ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"假定形\n（仮定形）"
],
"roman": "sere",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "迫れ",
"hiragana": "せれ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"命令形"
],
"roman": "sere",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "迫られる",
"hiragana": "せられる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"被動形"
],
"roman": "serareru",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "迫らせる\n迫らす",
"hiragana": "せらせる\nせらす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"使役形"
],
"roman": "seraseru\nserasu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "迫れる",
"hiragana": "せれる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"可能形"
],
"roman": "sereru",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "迫ろう",
"hiragana": "せろう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"意志形"
],
"roman": "serō",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "迫らない",
"hiragana": "せらない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"roman": "seranai",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "迫らず",
"hiragana": "せらず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定連用形"
],
"roman": "serazu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "迫ります",
"hiragana": "せります",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"尊敬形"
],
"roman": "serimasu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "迫った",
"hiragana": "せった",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成形"
],
"roman": "setta",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "迫って",
"hiragana": "せって",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"接續形"
],
"roman": "sette",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "迫れば",
"hiragana": "せれば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件形"
],
"roman": "sereba",
"source": "inflection"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"強迫，催逼"
]
}
],
"word": "迫る"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.