"近水樓臺" meaning in All languages combined

See 近水樓臺 on Wiktionary

Phrase [漢語]

IPA: /t͡ɕin⁵¹ ʂu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ loʊ̯³⁵ tʰaɪ̯³⁵/ [Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /kɐn²² sɵy̯³⁵ lɐu̯²¹ tʰɔːi̯²¹/ [Cantonese, IPA] Forms: 近水楼台 [Simplified-Chinese], 近水樓台 [Traditional-Chinese]
Etymology: 出自《清夜錄》:
  1. 因接近某些人或事物而得到優先方便獲利的機會
    Sense id: zh-近水樓臺-zh-phrase--Kh7NdMU Categories (other): 有引文的官話詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "biānchángmòjí",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "鞭長莫及"
    },
    {
      "roman": "biānchángmòjí",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "鞭长莫及"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話成語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「樓」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「水」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「臺」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「近」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有引文的文言文詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語成語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語成語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_examples": [
    {
      "bold_roman_offsets": [
        [
          0,
          13
        ]
      ],
      "bold_text_offsets": [
        [
          0,
          4
        ]
      ],
      "ref": "宋·俞文豹《清夜錄》",
      "roman": "Jìnshuǐlóutái xiān dé yuè, xiàngyáng huāmù yì wéi chūn.",
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin",
        "Classical Chinese",
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "text": "近水樓臺先得月,向陽花木易為春。"
    },
    {
      "bold_roman_offsets": [
        [
          0,
          13
        ]
      ],
      "bold_text_offsets": [
        [
          0,
          4
        ]
      ],
      "ref": "宋·俞文豹《清夜錄》",
      "roman": "Jìnshuǐlóutái xiān dé yuè, xiàngyáng huāmù yì wéi chūn.",
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin",
        "Classical Chinese",
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "text": "近水楼台先得月,向阳花木易为春。"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "出自《清夜錄》:",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "近水楼台",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "近水樓台",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "phrase",
  "pos_title": "成語",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的官話詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              80,
              93
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              23,
              27
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "明.湯顯祖《權夸選士》第一五齣",
          "roman": "Fán tiānxià zhōngshì shìzǐ, dōu yào cānyè tàiwèi fǔ, fāng xǔ zhù xuǎn. Zhèngshì jìnshuǐlóutái xiān dé yuè, xiàngyáng huāmù yì wéi chūn.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Written vernacular Chinese",
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "凡天下中式士子,都要參謁太尉府,方許註選。正是近水樓臺先得月,向陽花木易為春。"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              80,
              93
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              23,
              27
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "明.湯顯祖《權夸選士》第一五齣",
          "roman": "Fán tiānxià zhōngshì shìzǐ, dōu yào cānyè tàiwèi fǔ, fāng xǔ zhù xuǎn. Zhèngshì jìnshuǐlóutái xiān dé yuè, xiàngyáng huāmù yì wéi chūn.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Written vernacular Chinese",
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "凡天下中式士子,都要参谒太尉府,方许注选。正是近水楼台先得月,向阳花木易为春。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "因接近某些人或事物而得到優先方便獲利的機會"
      ],
      "id": "zh-近水樓臺-zh-phrase--Kh7NdMU"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jìnshuǐlóutái"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄐㄧㄣˋ ㄕㄨㄟˇ ㄌㄡˊ ㄊㄞˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gan⁶ seoi² lau⁴ toi⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jìnshuǐlóutái"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄐㄧㄣˋ ㄕㄨㄟˇ ㄌㄡˊ ㄊㄞˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jìnshuěilóutái"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chin⁴-shui³-lou²-tʻai²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jìn-shwěi-lóu-tái"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jinnshoeiloutair"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "цзиньшуйлоутай (czinʹšujloutaj)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕin⁵¹ ʂu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ loʊ̯³⁵ tʰaɪ̯³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gan⁶ seoi² lau⁴ toi⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gahn séui làuh tòih"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gan⁶ soey² lau⁴ toi⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gen⁶ sêu² leo⁴ toi⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐn²² sɵy̯³⁵ lɐu̯²¹ tʰɔːi̯²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "idiomatic"
  ],
  "word": "近水樓臺"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "biānchángmòjí",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "鞭長莫及"
    },
    {
      "roman": "biānchángmòjí",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "鞭长莫及"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "官話成語",
    "官話詞元",
    "帶「樓」的漢語詞",
    "帶「水」的漢語詞",
    "帶「臺」的漢語詞",
    "帶「近」的漢語詞",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有引文的文言文詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "漢語成語",
    "漢語詞元",
    "粵語成語",
    "粵語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_examples": [
    {
      "bold_roman_offsets": [
        [
          0,
          13
        ]
      ],
      "bold_text_offsets": [
        [
          0,
          4
        ]
      ],
      "ref": "宋·俞文豹《清夜錄》",
      "roman": "Jìnshuǐlóutái xiān dé yuè, xiàngyáng huāmù yì wéi chūn.",
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin",
        "Classical Chinese",
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "text": "近水樓臺先得月,向陽花木易為春。"
    },
    {
      "bold_roman_offsets": [
        [
          0,
          13
        ]
      ],
      "bold_text_offsets": [
        [
          0,
          4
        ]
      ],
      "ref": "宋·俞文豹《清夜錄》",
      "roman": "Jìnshuǐlóutái xiān dé yuè, xiàngyáng huāmù yì wéi chūn.",
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin",
        "Classical Chinese",
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "text": "近水楼台先得月,向阳花木易为春。"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "出自《清夜錄》:",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "近水楼台",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "近水樓台",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "phrase",
  "pos_title": "成語",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有引文的官話詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              80,
              93
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              23,
              27
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "明.湯顯祖《權夸選士》第一五齣",
          "roman": "Fán tiānxià zhōngshì shìzǐ, dōu yào cānyè tàiwèi fǔ, fāng xǔ zhù xuǎn. Zhèngshì jìnshuǐlóutái xiān dé yuè, xiàngyáng huāmù yì wéi chūn.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Written vernacular Chinese",
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "凡天下中式士子,都要參謁太尉府,方許註選。正是近水樓臺先得月,向陽花木易為春。"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              80,
              93
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              23,
              27
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "明.湯顯祖《權夸選士》第一五齣",
          "roman": "Fán tiānxià zhōngshì shìzǐ, dōu yào cānyè tàiwèi fǔ, fāng xǔ zhù xuǎn. Zhèngshì jìnshuǐlóutái xiān dé yuè, xiàngyáng huāmù yì wéi chūn.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Written vernacular Chinese",
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "凡天下中式士子,都要参谒太尉府,方许注选。正是近水楼台先得月,向阳花木易为春。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "因接近某些人或事物而得到優先方便獲利的機會"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jìnshuǐlóutái"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄐㄧㄣˋ ㄕㄨㄟˇ ㄌㄡˊ ㄊㄞˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gan⁶ seoi² lau⁴ toi⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jìnshuǐlóutái"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄐㄧㄣˋ ㄕㄨㄟˇ ㄌㄡˊ ㄊㄞˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jìnshuěilóutái"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chin⁴-shui³-lou²-tʻai²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jìn-shwěi-lóu-tái"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jinnshoeiloutair"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "цзиньшуйлоутай (czinʹšujloutaj)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕin⁵¹ ʂu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ loʊ̯³⁵ tʰaɪ̯³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gan⁶ seoi² lau⁴ toi⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gahn séui làuh tòih"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gan⁶ soey² lau⁴ toi⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gen⁶ sêu² leo⁴ toi⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐn²² sɵy̯³⁵ lɐu̯²¹ tʰɔːi̯²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "idiomatic"
  ],
  "word": "近水樓臺"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-31 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-20 using wiktextract (ed078bd and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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