See 蝕む on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "使用訓讀的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "寫作「蝕」讀作「むしば」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語五段動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語複合詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有一個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有表外漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有連濁的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "未指定是否及物的日語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "缺少作者和編輯參數的參考模板",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "詞尾是「む」的日語五段動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "由虫(むし) (mushi，“蟲”) + 喰(は)む (hamu，“吃”)組合而成，はむ 因連濁變為 ばむ。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "虫喰む",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"kanji"
]
},
{
"form": "虫食む",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"kanji"
]
},
{
"form": "蝕む",
"ruby": [
[
"蝕",
"むしば"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "mushibamu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "蝕み",
"roman": "mushibami",
"ruby": [
[
"蝕",
"むしば"
]
],
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "蝕んだ",
"roman": "mushibanda",
"ruby": [
[
"蝕",
"むしば"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "蝕ま",
"hiragana": "むしばま",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "mushibama",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "蝕み",
"hiragana": "むしばみ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "mushibami",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "蝕め",
"hiragana": "むしばめ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "mushibame",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "蝕め",
"hiragana": "むしばめ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "mushibame",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "蝕まれる",
"hiragana": "むしばまれる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "mushibamareru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "蝕ませる",
"hiragana": "むしばませる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "mushibamaseru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "蝕ます",
"hiragana": "むしばます",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "mushibamasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "蝕める",
"hiragana": "むしばめる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "mushibameru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "蝕もう",
"hiragana": "むしばもう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "mushibamō",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "蝕まない",
"hiragana": "むしばまない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "mushibamanai",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "蝕まず",
"hiragana": "むしばまず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "mushibamazu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "蝕みます",
"hiragana": "むしばみます",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "mushibamimasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "蝕んだ",
"hiragana": "むしばんだ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "mushibanda",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "蝕んで",
"hiragana": "むしばんで",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "mushibande",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "蝕めば",
"hiragana": "むしばめば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "mushibameba",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"conditional"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"吃，侵蝕，蠶食"
],
"id": "zh-蝕む-ja-verb-~AVYbx77",
"raw_tags": [
"被蟲"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
9,
22
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
7
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"roman": "byōma ni mushibamareru",
"ruby": [
[
"病",
"びょう"
],
[
"魔",
"ま"
],
[
"蝕",
"むしば"
]
],
"text": "病魔に蝕まれる",
"translation": "被病魔侵蝕"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
18,
31
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
10
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
2,
5
]
],
"roman": "Byōki ga karada o mushibandeiku.",
"ruby": [
[
"病",
"びょう"
],
[
"気",
"き"
],
[
"体",
"からだ"
],
[
"蝕",
"むしば"
]
],
"text": "病気が体を蝕んでいく。",
"translation": "病情侵蚀着身体。"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
18,
27
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
7
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
22,
24
]
],
"ref": "1947，岸田國士，日本人とは？:",
"roman": "seishun no yume o mushibamu risshin-shusse-shugi no chōryō",
"ruby": [
[
"青",
"せい"
],
[
"春",
"しゅん"
],
[
"夢",
"ゆめ"
],
[
"蝕",
"むしば"
],
[
"立",
"りっ"
],
[
"身",
"しん"
],
[
"出",
"しゅっ"
],
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"主",
"しゅ"
],
[
"義",
"ぎ"
],
[
"跳",
"ちょう"
],
[
"梁",
"りょう"
]
],
"text": "青春の夢を蝕む立身出世主義の跳梁",
"translation": "以立身出世為唯一目標的成功至上主義橫行，正在侵蝕著青春的夢想"
}
],
"glosses": [
"侵蝕"
],
"id": "zh-蝕む-ja-verb-V9cFVlYj",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "むしばむ",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[mùshíbáꜜmù]",
"tags": [
"Nakadaka"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mɯ̟ᵝɕiba̠mɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"tags": [
"godan"
],
"word": "蝕む"
}
{
"categories": [
"使用訓讀的日語詞",
"寫作「蝕」讀作「むしば」的日語詞",
"日語五段動詞",
"日語動詞",
"日語複合詞",
"日語詞元",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有一個漢字的日語詞",
"有國際音標的日語詞",
"有表外漢字的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"有連濁的日語詞",
"未指定是否及物的日語動詞",
"缺少作者和編輯參數的參考模板",
"詞尾是「む」的日語五段動詞"
],
"etymology_text": "由虫(むし) (mushi，“蟲”) + 喰(は)む (hamu，“吃”)組合而成，はむ 因連濁變為 ばむ。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "虫喰む",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"kanji"
]
},
{
"form": "虫食む",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"kanji"
]
},
{
"form": "蝕む",
"ruby": [
[
"蝕",
"むしば"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "mushibamu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "蝕み",
"roman": "mushibami",
"ruby": [
[
"蝕",
"むしば"
]
],
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "蝕んだ",
"roman": "mushibanda",
"ruby": [
[
"蝕",
"むしば"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "蝕ま",
"hiragana": "むしばま",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "mushibama",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "蝕み",
"hiragana": "むしばみ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "mushibami",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "蝕め",
"hiragana": "むしばめ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "mushibame",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "蝕め",
"hiragana": "むしばめ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "mushibame",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "蝕まれる",
"hiragana": "むしばまれる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "mushibamareru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "蝕ませる",
"hiragana": "むしばませる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "mushibamaseru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "蝕ます",
"hiragana": "むしばます",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "mushibamasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "蝕める",
"hiragana": "むしばめる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "mushibameru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "蝕もう",
"hiragana": "むしばもう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "mushibamō",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "蝕まない",
"hiragana": "むしばまない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "mushibamanai",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "蝕まず",
"hiragana": "むしばまず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "mushibamazu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "蝕みます",
"hiragana": "むしばみます",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "mushibamimasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "蝕んだ",
"hiragana": "むしばんだ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "mushibanda",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "蝕んで",
"hiragana": "むしばんで",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "mushibande",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "蝕めば",
"hiragana": "むしばめば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "mushibameba",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"conditional"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"吃，侵蝕，蠶食"
],
"raw_tags": [
"被蟲"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的日語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
9,
22
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
7
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"roman": "byōma ni mushibamareru",
"ruby": [
[
"病",
"びょう"
],
[
"魔",
"ま"
],
[
"蝕",
"むしば"
]
],
"text": "病魔に蝕まれる",
"translation": "被病魔侵蝕"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
18,
31
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
10
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
2,
5
]
],
"roman": "Byōki ga karada o mushibandeiku.",
"ruby": [
[
"病",
"びょう"
],
[
"気",
"き"
],
[
"体",
"からだ"
],
[
"蝕",
"むしば"
]
],
"text": "病気が体を蝕んでいく。",
"translation": "病情侵蚀着身体。"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
18,
27
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
7
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
22,
24
]
],
"ref": "1947，岸田國士，日本人とは？:",
"roman": "seishun no yume o mushibamu risshin-shusse-shugi no chōryō",
"ruby": [
[
"青",
"せい"
],
[
"春",
"しゅん"
],
[
"夢",
"ゆめ"
],
[
"蝕",
"むしば"
],
[
"立",
"りっ"
],
[
"身",
"しん"
],
[
"出",
"しゅっ"
],
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"主",
"しゅ"
],
[
"義",
"ぎ"
],
[
"跳",
"ちょう"
],
[
"梁",
"りょう"
]
],
"text": "青春の夢を蝕む立身出世主義の跳梁",
"translation": "以立身出世為唯一目標的成功至上主義橫行，正在侵蝕著青春的夢想"
}
],
"glosses": [
"侵蝕"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "むしばむ",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[mùshíbáꜜmù]",
"tags": [
"Nakadaka"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mɯ̟ᵝɕiba̠mɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"tags": [
"godan"
],
"word": "蝕む"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 蝕む meaning in All languages combined (5.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-11-30 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-11-20 using wiktextract (91a82b2 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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