"苦手" meaning in All languages combined

See 苦手 on Wiktionary

Adjective [日語]

Forms: 苦手 [canonical] (ruby: (にが), ()), nigate [romanization], 苦手な (ruby: (にが), ()), 苦手に [continuative] (ruby: (にが), ())
  1. 不擅長
    Sense id: zh-苦手-ja-adj-xfvj~z8L Categories (other): 有使用例的日語詞
  2. 難以相處(對人)
    Sense id: zh-苦手-ja-adj-R-Z4957V Categories (other): 有使用例的日語詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [日語]

Forms: 苦手 [canonical] (ruby: (にが), ()), nigate [romanization]
  1. 弱點
    Sense id: zh-苦手-ja-noun-S3WvmEv1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 不得意 (futokui) (ruby: (), (とく), ()), 下手 (heta) (ruby: (), ())

Verb [漢語]

IPA: /kʰu²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ [Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /fuː³⁵ sɐu̯³⁵/ [Cantonese, IPA]
  1. 比喻用嚴厲手段處置
    Sense id: zh-苦手-zh-verb-uzIsYeff
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古漢語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「手」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「苦」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "比喻用嚴厲手段處置"
      ],
      "id": "zh-苦手-zh-verb-uzIsYeff"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kǔshǒu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄎㄨˇ ㄕㄡˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fu² sau²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kǔshǒu [實際讀音:kúshǒu]"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄎㄨˇ ㄕㄡˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kǔshǒu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kʻu³-shou³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kǔ-shǒu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kuushoou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "кушоу (kušou)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰu²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fu² sau²"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fú sáu"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fu² sau²"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fu² seo²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fuː³⁵ sɐu̯³⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "中古漢語"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "khuX syuwX"
    }
  ],
  "word": "苦手"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語ナ形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有一年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有三年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "苦手",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "苦",
          "にが"
        ],
        [
          "手",
          "て"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nigate",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "苦手な",
      "raw_tags": [
        "-na (連體形"
      ],
      "roman": "nigate na",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "苦",
          "にが"
        ],
        [
          "手",
          "て"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "苦手に",
      "roman": "nigate ni",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "苦",
          "にが"
        ],
        [
          "手",
          "て"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的日語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "eigo ga nigate na hito",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "英",
              "えい"
            ],
            [
              "語",
              "ご"
            ],
            [
              "苦",
              "にが"
            ],
            [
              "手",
              "て"
            ],
            [
              "人",
              "ひと"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "英語が苦手な人",
          "translation": "英文不好的人"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Dōbutsu ga nigate desu.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "動",
              "どう"
            ],
            [
              "物",
              "ぶつ"
            ],
            [
              "苦",
              "にが"
            ],
            [
              "手",
              "て"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "動物が苦手です。",
          "translation": "我不擅長對待動物。"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Karai mono wa nigateda.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "苦手",
              "にがて"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "からいものは苦手だ。",
          "translation": "我不擅長吃辣。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "不擅長"
      ],
      "id": "zh-苦手-ja-adj-xfvj~z8L"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的日語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "Kare wa dōmo nigateda.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "彼",
              "かれ"
            ],
            [
              "苦手",
              "にがて"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "彼はどうも苦手だ。",
          "translation": "他真不好相處。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "難以相處(對人)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-苦手-ja-adj-R-Z4957V"
    }
  ],
  "word": "苦手"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有一年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有三年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "苦手",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "苦",
          "にが"
        ],
        [
          "手",
          "て"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nigate",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "弱點"
      ],
      "id": "zh-苦手-ja-noun-S3WvmEv1"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "futokui",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "不",
          "ふ"
        ],
        [
          "得",
          "とく"
        ],
        [
          "意",
          "い"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "不得意"
    },
    {
      "roman": "heta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "下",
          "へ"
        ],
        [
          "手",
          "た"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "下手"
    }
  ],
  "word": "苦手"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "日語ナ形容詞",
    "日語形容詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有2個詞條的頁面",
    "有一年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有三年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有兩個漢字的日語詞"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "苦手",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "苦",
          "にが"
        ],
        [
          "手",
          "て"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nigate",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "苦手な",
      "raw_tags": [
        "-na (連體形"
      ],
      "roman": "nigate na",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "苦",
          "にが"
        ],
        [
          "手",
          "て"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "苦手に",
      "roman": "nigate ni",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "苦",
          "にが"
        ],
        [
          "手",
          "て"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的日語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "eigo ga nigate na hito",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "英",
              "えい"
            ],
            [
              "語",
              "ご"
            ],
            [
              "苦",
              "にが"
            ],
            [
              "手",
              "て"
            ],
            [
              "人",
              "ひと"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "英語が苦手な人",
          "translation": "英文不好的人"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Dōbutsu ga nigate desu.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "動",
              "どう"
            ],
            [
              "物",
              "ぶつ"
            ],
            [
              "苦",
              "にが"
            ],
            [
              "手",
              "て"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "動物が苦手です。",
          "translation": "我不擅長對待動物。"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Karai mono wa nigateda.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "苦手",
              "にがて"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "からいものは苦手だ。",
          "translation": "我不擅長吃辣。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "不擅長"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的日語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "Kare wa dōmo nigateda.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "彼",
              "かれ"
            ],
            [
              "苦手",
              "にがて"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "彼はどうも苦手だ。",
          "translation": "他真不好相處。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "難以相處(對人)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "苦手"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "日語名詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有2個詞條的頁面",
    "有一年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有三年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有兩個漢字的日語詞"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "苦手",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "苦",
          "にが"
        ],
        [
          "手",
          "て"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nigate",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "弱點"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "futokui",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "不",
          "ふ"
        ],
        [
          "得",
          "とく"
        ],
        [
          "意",
          "い"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "不得意"
    },
    {
      "roman": "heta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "下",
          "へ"
        ],
        [
          "手",
          "た"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "下手"
    }
  ],
  "word": "苦手"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "中古漢語動詞",
    "中古漢語詞元",
    "官話動詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "帶「手」的漢語詞",
    "帶「苦」的漢語詞",
    "有2個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "漢語動詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "粵語動詞",
    "粵語詞元"
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "比喻用嚴厲手段處置"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kǔshǒu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄎㄨˇ ㄕㄡˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fu² sau²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kǔshǒu [實際讀音:kúshǒu]"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄎㄨˇ ㄕㄡˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kǔshǒu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kʻu³-shou³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kǔ-shǒu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kuushoou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "кушоу (kušou)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰu²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fu² sau²"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fú sáu"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fu² sau²"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fu² seo²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fuː³⁵ sɐu̯³⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "中古漢語"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "khuX syuwX"
    }
  ],
  "word": "苦手"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 苦手 meaning in All languages combined (4.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-27 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3f344ef and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.