See 膨大 on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「大」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「膨」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"胀大，扩大"
],
"id": "zh-膨大-zh-verb-SwPIG8fG"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "péngdà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄆㄥˊ ㄉㄚˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "paang⁴ daai⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "phòng-tōa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "péngdà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄆㄥˊ ㄉㄚˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "péngdà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "pʻêng²-ta⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "péng-dà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "perngdah"
},
{
"roman": "pɛnda",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Cyrillic"
],
"zh_pron": "пэнда"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɤŋ³⁵ tä⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "paang⁴ daai⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "pàahng daaih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "paang⁴ daai⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "pang⁴ dai⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰaːŋ²¹ taːi̯²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "phòng-tōa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Tâi-lô"
],
"zh_pron": "phòng-tuā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "phorngdoa"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɔŋ²¹⁻⁵³ tu̯a²²/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɔŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ tu̯a⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɔŋ²¹⁻⁵³ tu̯a²²/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɔŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ tu̯a³³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Taibei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɔŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ tu̯a³³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "péngzhàng",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "膨脹"
},
{
"roman": "péngzhàng",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "膨胀"
}
],
"word": "膨大"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "sasai",
"sense": "（1898） 厖大： 巨大，龐大",
"word": "ちっぽけ"
},
{
"roman": "sasai",
"sense": "（1898） 厖大： 巨大，龐大",
"word": "微小"
},
{
"roman": "sasai",
"sense": "（1898） 厖大： 巨大，龐大",
"word": "些細"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語ナ形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語複合詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有一年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有中學漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "書面記錄首見於1872年。可能是由中古漢語派生的詞素膨(ぼう) (bō) + 大(だい) (dai) 組成的複合詞。第二個詞義可能是同音漢語派生詞厖大(ほうだい) (hōdai)的另一種寫法，首次記錄於1898年。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "膨大",
"ruby": [
[
"膨",
"ぼう"
],
[
"大",
"だい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "bōdai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ばうだい",
"roman": "baudai"
},
{
"form": "膨大な",
"raw_tags": [
"ナ形 (連體形"
],
"roman": "bōdai na",
"ruby": [
[
"膨",
"ぼう"
],
[
"大",
"だい"
]
]
},
{
"form": "膨大に",
"roman": "bōdai ni",
"ruby": [
[
"膨",
"ぼう"
],
[
"大",
"だい"
]
],
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj_noun",
"pos_title": "形容動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"（1872） 腫大，脹大"
],
"id": "zh-膨大-ja-adj_noun-istjiQuq"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"roman": "bōdaina yosan",
"ruby": [
[
"膨大",
"ぼうだい"
],
[
"予算",
"よさん"
]
],
"text": "膨大な予算",
"translation": "龐大的預算"
}
],
"glosses": [
"（1898） 厖大： 巨大，龐大"
],
"id": "zh-膨大-ja-adj_noun-z1rW688S"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ぼーだい",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[bòódáí]"
},
{
"ipa": "[bo̞ːda̠i]"
}
],
"word": "膨大"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "sasai",
"sense": "（1898） 厖大： 巨大，龐大",
"word": "ちっぽけ"
},
{
"roman": "sasai",
"sense": "（1898） 厖大： 巨大，龐大",
"word": "微小"
},
{
"roman": "sasai",
"sense": "（1898） 厖大： 巨大，龐大",
"word": "些細"
}
],
"categories": [
"日語ナ形容詞",
"日語形容詞",
"日語複合詞",
"日語詞元",
"有2個詞條的頁面",
"有一年級漢字的日語詞",
"有中學漢字的日語詞",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有國際音標的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古漢語的日語詞"
],
"etymology_text": "書面記錄首見於1872年。可能是由中古漢語派生的詞素膨(ぼう) (bō) + 大(だい) (dai) 組成的複合詞。第二個詞義可能是同音漢語派生詞厖大(ほうだい) (hōdai)的另一種寫法，首次記錄於1898年。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "膨大",
"ruby": [
[
"膨",
"ぼう"
],
[
"大",
"だい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "bōdai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ばうだい",
"roman": "baudai"
},
{
"form": "膨大な",
"raw_tags": [
"ナ形 (連體形"
],
"roman": "bōdai na",
"ruby": [
[
"膨",
"ぼう"
],
[
"大",
"だい"
]
]
},
{
"form": "膨大に",
"roman": "bōdai ni",
"ruby": [
[
"膨",
"ぼう"
],
[
"大",
"だい"
]
],
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj_noun",
"pos_title": "形容動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"（1872） 腫大，脹大"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的日語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"roman": "bōdaina yosan",
"ruby": [
[
"膨大",
"ぼうだい"
],
[
"予算",
"よさん"
]
],
"text": "膨大な予算",
"translation": "龐大的預算"
}
],
"glosses": [
"（1898） 厖大： 巨大，龐大"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ぼーだい",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[bòódáí]"
},
{
"ipa": "[bo̞ːda̠i]"
}
],
"word": "膨大"
}
{
"categories": [
"官話動詞",
"官話詞元",
"帶「大」的漢語詞",
"帶「膨」的漢語詞",
"有2個詞條的頁面",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"泉漳話動詞",
"泉漳話詞元",
"漢語動詞",
"漢語詞元",
"粵語動詞",
"粵語詞元"
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"胀大，扩大"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "péngdà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄆㄥˊ ㄉㄚˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "paang⁴ daai⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "phòng-tōa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "péngdà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄆㄥˊ ㄉㄚˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "péngdà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "pʻêng²-ta⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "péng-dà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "perngdah"
},
{
"roman": "pɛnda",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Cyrillic"
],
"zh_pron": "пэнда"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɤŋ³⁵ tä⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "paang⁴ daai⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "pàahng daaih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "paang⁴ daai⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "pang⁴ dai⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰaːŋ²¹ taːi̯²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "phòng-tōa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Tâi-lô"
],
"zh_pron": "phòng-tuā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "phorngdoa"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɔŋ²¹⁻⁵³ tu̯a²²/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɔŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ tu̯a⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɔŋ²¹⁻⁵³ tu̯a²²/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɔŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ tu̯a³³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Taibei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɔŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ tu̯a³³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "péngzhàng",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "膨脹"
},
{
"roman": "péngzhàng",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "膨胀"
}
],
"word": "膨大"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 膨大 meaning in All languages combined (4.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-11 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (7cef23e and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.