See 空洞 on Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for 空洞 meaning in All languages combined (7.2kB)
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"孔"
],
"id": "zh-空洞-zh-noun-uWcGFoVn"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "kōngdòng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"注音"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄎㄨㄥ ㄉㄨㄥˋ"
},
{
"audio": "Zh-kōngdòng.oga",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/Zh-kōngdòng.oga/Zh-kōngdòng.oga.mp3",
"oga_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-kōngdòng.oga"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"粵拼"
],
"zh_pron": "hung¹ dung⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話，白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "khong-tōng / khang-tōng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"潮州話，潮州話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "kong¹ tong⁵"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "kōngdòng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"注音"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄎㄨㄥ ㄉㄨㄥˋ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"通用拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "kongdòng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"威妥瑪拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "kʻung¹-tung⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"耶魯官話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "kūng-dùng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"國語羅馬字"
],
"zh_pron": "kongdonq"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"西里爾字母轉寫"
],
"zh_pron": "кундун (kundun)"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰʊŋ⁵⁵ tʊŋ⁵¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"漢語國際音標"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
"粵拼"
],
"zh_pron": "hung¹ dung⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
"耶魯粵拼"
],
"zh_pron": "hūng duhng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
"廣州話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "hung¹ dung⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
"廣東拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "hung¹ dung⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/hʊŋ⁵⁵ tʊŋ²²/",
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
"國際音標"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話: 廈門、泉州、漳州",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "khong-tōng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話: 廈門、泉州、漳州",
"臺羅"
],
"zh_pron": "khong-tōng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話: 廈門、泉州、漳州",
"普實台文"
],
"zh_pron": "qongdong"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² tɔŋ²²/",
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話: 廈門、泉州、漳州",
"國際音標 (廈門, 漳州"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔŋ³³ tɔŋ⁴¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話: 廈門、泉州、漳州",
"國際音標 (泉州"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話: 臺灣話（常用）",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "khang-tōng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話: 臺灣話（常用）",
"臺羅"
],
"zh_pron": "khang-tōng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話: 臺灣話（常用）",
"普實台文"
],
"zh_pron": "qangdong"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰaŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ tɔŋ³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話: 臺灣話（常用）",
"國際音標 (臺北, 高雄"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"潮州話",
"潮州話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "kong¹ tong⁵"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"潮州話",
"模仿白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "khong thông"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰoŋ³³⁻²³ tʰoŋ⁵⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"潮州話",
"國際音標"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"文言文",
"書面語 (白話文)"
],
"word": "孔"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"文言文",
"書面語 (白話文)",
"官話",
"武漢",
"成都",
"揚州",
"合肥",
"贛語",
"南昌",
"吳語",
"蘇州",
"溫州",
"湘語",
"長沙",
"雙峰"
],
"word": "洞"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"文言文"
],
"word": "穴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"書面語 (白話文)"
],
"word": "孔洞"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"書面語 (白話文)"
],
"word": "空穴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"北京",
"濟南",
"西安",
"武漢",
"成都",
"合肥",
"晉語",
"太原",
"吳語",
"溫州"
],
"word": "窟窿"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"西安"
],
"word": "窟窿子"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"武漢"
],
"word": "窟眼"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"武漢",
"成都"
],
"word": "洞洞"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"廣州",
"香港"
],
"word": "窿"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"廣州",
"香港"
],
"word": "咕窿"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"梅縣"
],
"word": "窿仔"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"梅縣"
],
"word": "窿空仔"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"晉語",
"太原"
],
"word": "窟子"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩北語",
"建甌"
],
"word": "川"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩東語",
"福州"
],
"word": "空空"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"臺北",
"馬尼拉（泉漳）",
"潮州"
],
"word": "空"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"廈門",
"漳州"
],
"word": "空口"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"吳語",
"溫州"
],
"word": "窟"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"湘語",
"雙峰"
],
"word": "眼貢"
}
],
"word": "空洞"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"language_variant": "zh-Hant",
"sense": "抽象",
"word": "具體"
},
{
"language_variant": "zh-Hans",
"sense": "抽象",
"word": "具体"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"空虛；中空"
],
"id": "zh-空洞-zh-adj-a4vsbEC4"
},
{
"glosses": [
"抽象"
],
"id": "zh-空洞-zh-adj-d19jaRr-"
}
],
"word": "空洞"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有一年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有中學漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kūdōka",
"ruby": [
[
"空",
"くう"
],
[
"洞",
"どう"
],
[
"化",
"か"
]
],
"word": "空洞化"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "空洞",
"ruby": [
[
"空",
"くう"
],
[
"洞",
"どう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kūdō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1924年，小川未明。赤い船のお客：",
"text": "笛(ふえ)の中(なか)は、ただ一本(いっぽん)の空洞(くうどう)の竹(たけ)にしかすぎませんでした。\nFue no naka wa, tada ippon no kūdō no take ni shika sugimasen deshita.\n笛子的內部，不過是一根空心的竹子。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"中空"
],
"id": "zh-空洞-ja-noun-sdGozx3j"
},
{
"glosses": [
"洞穴"
],
"id": "zh-空洞-ja-noun--fVdgbvr"
}
],
"word": "空洞"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "以漢字書寫的朝鮮語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "朝鮮語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "朝鮮語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "gongdong",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "공동",
"raw_tags": [
"韓文"
]
}
],
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "공동"
}
],
"glosses": [
"공동 (gongdong)的漢字。"
],
"id": "zh-空洞-ko-noun-HwF0tyhx",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "空洞"
}
{
"categories": [
"日語名詞",
"日語詞元",
"有一年級漢字的日語詞",
"有中學漢字的日語詞",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kūdōka",
"ruby": [
[
"空",
"くう"
],
[
"洞",
"どう"
],
[
"化",
"か"
]
],
"word": "空洞化"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "空洞",
"ruby": [
[
"空",
"くう"
],
[
"洞",
"どう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kūdō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1924年，小川未明。赤い船のお客：",
"text": "笛(ふえ)の中(なか)は、ただ一本(いっぽん)の空洞(くうどう)の竹(たけ)にしかすぎませんでした。\nFue no naka wa, tada ippon no kūdō no take ni shika sugimasen deshita.\n笛子的內部，不過是一根空心的竹子。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"中空"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"洞穴"
]
}
],
"word": "空洞"
}
{
"categories": [
"以漢字書寫的朝鮮語名詞",
"朝鮮語名詞",
"朝鮮語詞元"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "gongdong",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "공동",
"raw_tags": [
"韓文"
]
}
],
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "공동"
}
],
"glosses": [
"공동 (gongdong)的漢字。"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "空洞"
}
{
"categories": [
"漢語名詞",
"漢語詞元"
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"孔"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "kōngdòng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"注音"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄎㄨㄥ ㄉㄨㄥˋ"
},
{
"audio": "Zh-kōngdòng.oga",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/Zh-kōngdòng.oga/Zh-kōngdòng.oga.mp3",
"oga_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-kōngdòng.oga"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"粵拼"
],
"zh_pron": "hung¹ dung⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話，白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "khong-tōng / khang-tōng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"潮州話，潮州話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "kong¹ tong⁵"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "kōngdòng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"注音"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄎㄨㄥ ㄉㄨㄥˋ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"通用拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "kongdòng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"威妥瑪拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "kʻung¹-tung⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"耶魯官話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "kūng-dùng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"國語羅馬字"
],
"zh_pron": "kongdonq"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"西里爾字母轉寫"
],
"zh_pron": "кундун (kundun)"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰʊŋ⁵⁵ tʊŋ⁵¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"漢語國際音標"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
"粵拼"
],
"zh_pron": "hung¹ dung⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
"耶魯粵拼"
],
"zh_pron": "hūng duhng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
"廣州話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "hung¹ dung⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
"廣東拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "hung¹ dung⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/hʊŋ⁵⁵ tʊŋ²²/",
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
"國際音標"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話: 廈門、泉州、漳州",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "khong-tōng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話: 廈門、泉州、漳州",
"臺羅"
],
"zh_pron": "khong-tōng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話: 廈門、泉州、漳州",
"普實台文"
],
"zh_pron": "qongdong"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² tɔŋ²²/",
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話: 廈門、泉州、漳州",
"國際音標 (廈門, 漳州"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔŋ³³ tɔŋ⁴¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話: 廈門、泉州、漳州",
"國際音標 (泉州"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話: 臺灣話（常用）",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "khang-tōng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話: 臺灣話（常用）",
"臺羅"
],
"zh_pron": "khang-tōng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話: 臺灣話（常用）",
"普實台文"
],
"zh_pron": "qangdong"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰaŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ tɔŋ³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話: 臺灣話（常用）",
"國際音標 (臺北, 高雄"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"潮州話",
"潮州話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "kong¹ tong⁵"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"潮州話",
"模仿白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "khong thông"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰoŋ³³⁻²³ tʰoŋ⁵⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"潮州話",
"國際音標"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"文言文",
"書面語 (白話文)"
],
"word": "孔"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"文言文",
"書面語 (白話文)",
"官話",
"武漢",
"成都",
"揚州",
"合肥",
"贛語",
"南昌",
"吳語",
"蘇州",
"溫州",
"湘語",
"長沙",
"雙峰"
],
"word": "洞"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"文言文"
],
"word": "穴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"書面語 (白話文)"
],
"word": "孔洞"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"書面語 (白話文)"
],
"word": "空穴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"北京",
"濟南",
"西安",
"武漢",
"成都",
"合肥",
"晉語",
"太原",
"吳語",
"溫州"
],
"word": "窟窿"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"西安"
],
"word": "窟窿子"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"武漢"
],
"word": "窟眼"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"武漢",
"成都"
],
"word": "洞洞"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"廣州",
"香港"
],
"word": "窿"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"廣州",
"香港"
],
"word": "咕窿"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"梅縣"
],
"word": "窿仔"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"梅縣"
],
"word": "窿空仔"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"晉語",
"太原"
],
"word": "窟子"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩北語",
"建甌"
],
"word": "川"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩東語",
"福州"
],
"word": "空空"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"臺北",
"馬尼拉（泉漳）",
"潮州"
],
"word": "空"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"廈門",
"漳州"
],
"word": "空口"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"吳語",
"溫州"
],
"word": "窟"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"湘語",
"雙峰"
],
"word": "眼貢"
}
],
"word": "空洞"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"language_variant": "zh-Hant",
"sense": "抽象",
"word": "具體"
},
{
"language_variant": "zh-Hans",
"sense": "抽象",
"word": "具体"
}
],
"categories": [
"漢語形容詞",
"漢語詞元"
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"空虛；中空"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"抽象"
]
}
],
"word": "空洞"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-29 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (d4b8e84 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.