See 研ぐ on Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for 研ぐ meaning in All languages combined (10.4kB)
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語五段動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有一個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有三年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "研ぐ",
"ruby": [
[
"研",
"と"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "togu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "研ぎ",
"raw_tags": [
"他動詞 五段 (連用形"
],
"roman": "togi",
"ruby": [
[
"研",
"と"
]
]
},
{
"form": "研いだ",
"raw_tags": [
"過去式"
],
"roman": "toida",
"ruby": [
[
"研",
"と"
]
]
},
{
"form": "研が",
"hiragana": "とが",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"未然形"
],
"roman": "toga",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研ぎ",
"hiragana": "とぎ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連用形"
],
"roman": "togi",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研ぐ",
"hiragana": "とぐ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"終止形"
],
"roman": "togu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研ぐ",
"hiragana": "とぐ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連體形\n（連体形）"
],
"roman": "togu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研げ",
"hiragana": "とげ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"假定形\n（仮定形）"
],
"roman": "toge",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研げ",
"hiragana": "とげ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"命令形"
],
"roman": "toge",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研がれる",
"hiragana": "とがれる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"被動形"
],
"roman": "togareru",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研がせる\n研がす",
"hiragana": "とがせる\nとがす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"使役形"
],
"roman": "togaseru\ntogasu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研げる",
"hiragana": "とげる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"可能形"
],
"roman": "togeru",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研ごう",
"hiragana": "とごう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"意志形"
],
"roman": "togō",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研がない",
"hiragana": "とがない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"roman": "toganai",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研がず",
"hiragana": "とがず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定連用形"
],
"roman": "togazu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研ぎます",
"hiragana": "とぎます",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"尊敬形"
],
"roman": "togimasu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研いだ",
"hiragana": "といだ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成形"
],
"roman": "toida",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研いで",
"hiragana": "といで",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"接續形"
],
"roman": "toide",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研げば",
"hiragana": "とげば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件形"
],
"roman": "togeba",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研が",
"hiragana": "とが",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"未然形"
],
"roman": "toga",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研ぎ",
"hiragana": "とぎ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"連用形"
],
"roman": "togi",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研ぐ",
"hiragana": "とぐ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"終止形"
],
"roman": "togu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研ぐ",
"hiragana": "とぐ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"連体形"
],
"roman": "togu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研げ",
"hiragana": "とげ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"已然形"
],
"roman": "toge",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研げ",
"hiragana": "とげ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"命令形"
],
"roman": "toge",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研がず",
"hiragana": "とがず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"roman": "togazu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研げど",
"hiragana": "とげど",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"對比連接詞"
],
"roman": "togedo",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研げば",
"hiragana": "とげば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"因果連接詞"
],
"roman": "togeba",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研がば",
"hiragana": "とがば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件連接詞"
],
"roman": "togaba",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研ぎき",
"hiragana": "とぎき",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"過去式 (第一手消息)"
],
"roman": "togiki",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研ぎけり",
"hiragana": "とぎけり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"過去式 (第二手消息)"
],
"roman": "togikeri",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研ぎつ",
"hiragana": "とぎつ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成式 (自覺動作)"
],
"roman": "togitu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研ぎぬ",
"hiragana": "とぎぬ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成式 (自然事件)"
],
"roman": "toginu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研げり\n研ぎたり",
"hiragana": "とげり\nとぎたり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成進行式"
],
"roman": "togeri\ntogitari",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研がむ",
"hiragana": "とがむ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"意志形"
],
"roman": "togamu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研が",
"hiragana": "とが",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"未然形"
],
"roman": "toga",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研ぎ",
"hiragana": "とぎ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連用形"
],
"roman": "togi",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研ぐ",
"hiragana": "とぐ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"終止形"
],
"roman": "togu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研ぐ",
"hiragana": "とぐ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連體形\n（連体形）"
],
"roman": "togu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研げ",
"hiragana": "とげ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"假定形\n（仮定形）"
],
"roman": "toge",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研げ",
"hiragana": "とげ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"命令形"
],
"roman": "toge",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研がれる",
"hiragana": "とがれる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"被動形"
],
"roman": "togareru",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研がせる\n研がす",
"hiragana": "とがせる\nとがす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"使役形"
],
"roman": "togaseru\ntogasu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研げる",
"hiragana": "とげる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"可能形"
],
"roman": "togeru",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研ごう",
"hiragana": "とごう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"意志形"
],
"roman": "togō",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研がない",
"hiragana": "とがない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"roman": "toganai",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研がず",
"hiragana": "とがず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定連用形"
],
"roman": "togazu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研ぎます",
"hiragana": "とぎます",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"尊敬形"
],
"roman": "togimasu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研いだ",
"hiragana": "といだ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成形"
],
"roman": "toida",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研いで",
"hiragana": "といで",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"接續形"
],
"roman": "toide",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研げば",
"hiragana": "とげば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件形"
],
"roman": "togeba",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研が",
"hiragana": "とが",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"未然形"
],
"roman": "toga",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研ぎ",
"hiragana": "とぎ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"連用形"
],
"roman": "togi",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研ぐ",
"hiragana": "とぐ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"終止形"
],
"roman": "togu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研ぐ",
"hiragana": "とぐ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"連体形"
],
"roman": "togu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研げ",
"hiragana": "とげ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"已然形"
],
"roman": "toge",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研げ",
"hiragana": "とげ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"命令形"
],
"roman": "toge",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研がず",
"hiragana": "とがず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"roman": "togazu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研げど",
"hiragana": "とげど",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"對比連接詞"
],
"roman": "togedo",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研げば",
"hiragana": "とげば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"因果連接詞"
],
"roman": "togeba",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研がば",
"hiragana": "とがば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件連接詞"
],
"roman": "togaba",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研ぎき",
"hiragana": "とぎき",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"過去式 (第一手消息)"
],
"roman": "togiki",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研ぎけり",
"hiragana": "とぎけり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"過去式 (第二手消息)"
],
"roman": "togikeri",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研ぎつ",
"hiragana": "とぎつ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成式 (自覺動作)"
],
"roman": "togitu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研ぎぬ",
"hiragana": "とぎぬ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成式 (自然事件)"
],
"roman": "toginu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研げり\n研ぎたり",
"hiragana": "とげり\nとぎたり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成進行式"
],
"roman": "togeri\ntogitari",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研がむ",
"hiragana": "とがむ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"意志形"
],
"roman": "togamu",
"source": "inflection"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"roman": "hōchō o togu",
"ruby": [
[
"包丁",
"ほうちょう"
],
[
"研",
"と"
]
],
"text": "包丁を研ぐ",
"translation": "磨菜刀"
}
],
"glosses": [
"磨"
],
"id": "zh-研ぐ-ja-verb-nL8yQN~~"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"roman": "dō no kagami o togu",
"ruby": [
[
"銅",
"どう"
],
[
"鏡",
"かがみ"
],
[
"研",
"と"
]
],
"text": "銅の鏡を研ぐ",
"translation": "擦亮銅鏡"
}
],
"glosses": [
"擦亮"
],
"id": "zh-研ぐ-ja-verb-G1S2ue4W"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Bei no hyōmen kara kanzen ni nuka o torisaru yōni togu.",
"ruby": [
[
"米",
"べい"
],
[
"表面",
"ひょうめん"
],
[
"完全",
"かんぜん"
],
[
"取",
"と"
],
[
"去",
"さ"
],
[
"研",
"と"
]
],
"text": "米の表面から完全にヌカを取り去るように研ぐ。",
"translation": "淘洗米粒，使米粒表面的米糠被完全去除。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"淘"
],
"id": "zh-研ぐ-ja-verb-0GSKCcOD"
}
],
"word": "研ぐ"
}
{
"categories": [
"日語五段動詞",
"日語動詞",
"日語及物動詞",
"日語詞元",
"有一個漢字的日語詞",
"有三年級漢字的日語詞"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "研ぐ",
"ruby": [
[
"研",
"と"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "togu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "研ぎ",
"raw_tags": [
"他動詞 五段 (連用形"
],
"roman": "togi",
"ruby": [
[
"研",
"と"
]
]
},
{
"form": "研いだ",
"raw_tags": [
"過去式"
],
"roman": "toida",
"ruby": [
[
"研",
"と"
]
]
},
{
"form": "研が",
"hiragana": "とが",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"未然形"
],
"roman": "toga",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研ぎ",
"hiragana": "とぎ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連用形"
],
"roman": "togi",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研ぐ",
"hiragana": "とぐ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"終止形"
],
"roman": "togu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研ぐ",
"hiragana": "とぐ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連體形\n（連体形）"
],
"roman": "togu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研げ",
"hiragana": "とげ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"假定形\n（仮定形）"
],
"roman": "toge",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研げ",
"hiragana": "とげ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"命令形"
],
"roman": "toge",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研がれる",
"hiragana": "とがれる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"被動形"
],
"roman": "togareru",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研がせる\n研がす",
"hiragana": "とがせる\nとがす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"使役形"
],
"roman": "togaseru\ntogasu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研げる",
"hiragana": "とげる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"可能形"
],
"roman": "togeru",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研ごう",
"hiragana": "とごう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"意志形"
],
"roman": "togō",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研がない",
"hiragana": "とがない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"roman": "toganai",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研がず",
"hiragana": "とがず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定連用形"
],
"roman": "togazu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研ぎます",
"hiragana": "とぎます",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"尊敬形"
],
"roman": "togimasu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研いだ",
"hiragana": "といだ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成形"
],
"roman": "toida",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研いで",
"hiragana": "といで",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"接續形"
],
"roman": "toide",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研げば",
"hiragana": "とげば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件形"
],
"roman": "togeba",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研が",
"hiragana": "とが",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"未然形"
],
"roman": "toga",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研ぎ",
"hiragana": "とぎ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"連用形"
],
"roman": "togi",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研ぐ",
"hiragana": "とぐ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"終止形"
],
"roman": "togu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研ぐ",
"hiragana": "とぐ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"連体形"
],
"roman": "togu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研げ",
"hiragana": "とげ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"已然形"
],
"roman": "toge",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研げ",
"hiragana": "とげ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"命令形"
],
"roman": "toge",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研がず",
"hiragana": "とがず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"roman": "togazu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研げど",
"hiragana": "とげど",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"對比連接詞"
],
"roman": "togedo",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研げば",
"hiragana": "とげば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"因果連接詞"
],
"roman": "togeba",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研がば",
"hiragana": "とがば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件連接詞"
],
"roman": "togaba",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研ぎき",
"hiragana": "とぎき",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"過去式 (第一手消息)"
],
"roman": "togiki",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研ぎけり",
"hiragana": "とぎけり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"過去式 (第二手消息)"
],
"roman": "togikeri",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研ぎつ",
"hiragana": "とぎつ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成式 (自覺動作)"
],
"roman": "togitu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研ぎぬ",
"hiragana": "とぎぬ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成式 (自然事件)"
],
"roman": "toginu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研げり\n研ぎたり",
"hiragana": "とげり\nとぎたり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成進行式"
],
"roman": "togeri\ntogitari",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研がむ",
"hiragana": "とがむ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"意志形"
],
"roman": "togamu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研が",
"hiragana": "とが",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"未然形"
],
"roman": "toga",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研ぎ",
"hiragana": "とぎ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連用形"
],
"roman": "togi",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研ぐ",
"hiragana": "とぐ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"終止形"
],
"roman": "togu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研ぐ",
"hiragana": "とぐ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連體形\n（連体形）"
],
"roman": "togu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研げ",
"hiragana": "とげ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"假定形\n（仮定形）"
],
"roman": "toge",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研げ",
"hiragana": "とげ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"命令形"
],
"roman": "toge",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研がれる",
"hiragana": "とがれる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"被動形"
],
"roman": "togareru",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研がせる\n研がす",
"hiragana": "とがせる\nとがす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"使役形"
],
"roman": "togaseru\ntogasu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研げる",
"hiragana": "とげる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"可能形"
],
"roman": "togeru",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研ごう",
"hiragana": "とごう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"意志形"
],
"roman": "togō",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研がない",
"hiragana": "とがない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"roman": "toganai",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研がず",
"hiragana": "とがず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定連用形"
],
"roman": "togazu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研ぎます",
"hiragana": "とぎます",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"尊敬形"
],
"roman": "togimasu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研いだ",
"hiragana": "といだ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成形"
],
"roman": "toida",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研いで",
"hiragana": "といで",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"接續形"
],
"roman": "toide",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研げば",
"hiragana": "とげば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件形"
],
"roman": "togeba",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研が",
"hiragana": "とが",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"未然形"
],
"roman": "toga",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研ぎ",
"hiragana": "とぎ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"連用形"
],
"roman": "togi",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研ぐ",
"hiragana": "とぐ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"終止形"
],
"roman": "togu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研ぐ",
"hiragana": "とぐ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"連体形"
],
"roman": "togu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研げ",
"hiragana": "とげ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"已然形"
],
"roman": "toge",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研げ",
"hiragana": "とげ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"命令形"
],
"roman": "toge",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研がず",
"hiragana": "とがず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"roman": "togazu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研げど",
"hiragana": "とげど",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"對比連接詞"
],
"roman": "togedo",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研げば",
"hiragana": "とげば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"因果連接詞"
],
"roman": "togeba",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研がば",
"hiragana": "とがば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件連接詞"
],
"roman": "togaba",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研ぎき",
"hiragana": "とぎき",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"過去式 (第一手消息)"
],
"roman": "togiki",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研ぎけり",
"hiragana": "とぎけり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"過去式 (第二手消息)"
],
"roman": "togikeri",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研ぎつ",
"hiragana": "とぎつ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成式 (自覺動作)"
],
"roman": "togitu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研ぎぬ",
"hiragana": "とぎぬ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成式 (自然事件)"
],
"roman": "toginu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研げり\n研ぎたり",
"hiragana": "とげり\nとぎたり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成進行式"
],
"roman": "togeri\ntogitari",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "研がむ",
"hiragana": "とがむ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"意志形"
],
"roman": "togamu",
"source": "inflection"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"roman": "hōchō o togu",
"ruby": [
[
"包丁",
"ほうちょう"
],
[
"研",
"と"
]
],
"text": "包丁を研ぐ",
"translation": "磨菜刀"
}
],
"glosses": [
"磨"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"roman": "dō no kagami o togu",
"ruby": [
[
"銅",
"どう"
],
[
"鏡",
"かがみ"
],
[
"研",
"と"
]
],
"text": "銅の鏡を研ぐ",
"translation": "擦亮銅鏡"
}
],
"glosses": [
"擦亮"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Bei no hyōmen kara kanzen ni nuka o torisaru yōni togu.",
"ruby": [
[
"米",
"べい"
],
[
"表面",
"ひょうめん"
],
[
"完全",
"かんぜん"
],
[
"取",
"と"
],
[
"去",
"さ"
],
[
"研",
"と"
]
],
"text": "米の表面から完全にヌカを取り去るように研ぐ。",
"translation": "淘洗米粒，使米粒表面的米糠被完全去除。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"淘"
]
}
],
"word": "研ぐ"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.