See 濟南 on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「南」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「濟」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩東語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩東語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "济南",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "專有名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語 山東城市",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(～市) 中國東部副省級市，山東省的省會"
],
"id": "zh-濟南-zh-name-uGvuNXMw"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "Jǐnán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄐㄧˇ ㄋㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "zai³ naam⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "zai² naam⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"梅縣",
"客家話拼音"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"zh_pron": "ji⁴ nam²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "Cá̤-nàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "Chè-lâm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "Ché-lâm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "Jǐnán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄐㄧˇ ㄋㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "Jǐnán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "Chi³-nan²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "Jǐ-nán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "Jiinan"
},
{
"roman": "Czinanʹ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Cyrillic"
],
"zh_pron": "Цзинань"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi²¹⁴⁻²¹ nän³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "zai³ naam⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "zai² naam⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "jai nàahm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "jái nàahm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "dzai³ naam⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "dzai² naam⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "zei³ nam⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "zei² nam⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɐi̯³³ naːm²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɐi̯³⁵ naːm²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"梅州話",
"客家話拼音"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"zh_pron": "ji⁴ nam²"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵³⁻⁵⁵ nam¹¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"梅州話"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "Cá̤-nàng"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɛ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ nˡaŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "Chè-lâm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"Tâi-lô"
],
"zh_pron": "Tsè-lâm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "zealaam"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡se²¹⁻⁵³ lam²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡se¹¹⁻⁵³ lam²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"IPA",
"Taibei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡se²¹⁻⁵³ lam¹³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡se²¹⁻⁴¹ lam²³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "Ché-lâm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Tâi-lô"
],
"zh_pron": "Tsé-lâm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "zeflaam"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡se⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ lam²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"IPA"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "阿拉伯語",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "jinān",
"sense": "中國山東省省會",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "جِينَان"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "中國山東省省會",
"word": "Jinan"
},
{
"lang": "芬蘭語",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "中國山東省省會",
"word": "Jinan"
},
{
"lang": "匈牙利語",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "中國山東省省會",
"word": "Csinan"
},
{
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "さいなん, Sainan",
"sense": "中國山東省省會",
"word": "済南"
},
{
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"sense": "中國山東省省會",
"word": "^지난"
},
{
"lang": "馬其頓語",
"lang_code": "mk",
"sense": "中國山東省省會",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Џинан"
},
{
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense": "中國山東省省會",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Цзина́нь"
},
{
"lang": "越南語",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "中國山東省省會",
"word": "Tể Nam"
},
{
"lang": "壯語",
"lang_code": "za",
"sense": "中國山東省省會",
"word": "Cinanz"
}
],
"word": "濟南"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有表外漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "濟南",
"ruby": [
[
"濟",
"さい"
],
[
"南",
"なん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Sainan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "專有名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語舊字體寫法",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "済南"
}
],
"glosses": [
"済南的舊字體形式"
],
"id": "zh-濟南-ja-name-uXNe4nKA",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "濟南"
}
{
"categories": [
"日語專有名詞",
"日語詞元",
"有2個詞條的頁面",
"有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有表外漢字的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "濟南",
"ruby": [
[
"濟",
"さい"
],
[
"南",
"なん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Sainan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "專有名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"日語舊字體寫法"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "済南"
}
],
"glosses": [
"済南的舊字體形式"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "濟南"
}
{
"categories": [
"官話專有名詞",
"官話詞元",
"客家語專有名詞",
"客家語詞元",
"帶「南」的漢語詞",
"帶「濟」的漢語詞",
"有2個詞條的頁面",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"泉漳話專有名詞",
"泉漳話詞元",
"漢語專有名詞",
"漢語詞元",
"粵語專有名詞",
"粵語詞元",
"閩東語專有名詞",
"閩東語詞元"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "济南",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "專有名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"漢語 山東城市"
],
"glosses": [
"(～市) 中國東部副省級市，山東省的省會"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "Jǐnán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄐㄧˇ ㄋㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "zai³ naam⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "zai² naam⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"梅縣",
"客家話拼音"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"zh_pron": "ji⁴ nam²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "Cá̤-nàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "Chè-lâm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "Ché-lâm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "Jǐnán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄐㄧˇ ㄋㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "Jǐnán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "Chi³-nan²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "Jǐ-nán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "Jiinan"
},
{
"roman": "Czinanʹ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Cyrillic"
],
"zh_pron": "Цзинань"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi²¹⁴⁻²¹ nän³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "zai³ naam⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "zai² naam⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "jai nàahm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "jái nàahm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "dzai³ naam⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "dzai² naam⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "zei³ nam⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "zei² nam⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɐi̯³³ naːm²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɐi̯³⁵ naːm²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"梅州話",
"客家話拼音"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"zh_pron": "ji⁴ nam²"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵³⁻⁵⁵ nam¹¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"梅州話"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "Cá̤-nàng"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɛ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ nˡaŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "Chè-lâm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"Tâi-lô"
],
"zh_pron": "Tsè-lâm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "zealaam"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡se²¹⁻⁵³ lam²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡se¹¹⁻⁵³ lam²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"IPA",
"Taibei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡se²¹⁻⁵³ lam¹³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡se²¹⁻⁴¹ lam²³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "Ché-lâm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Tâi-lô"
],
"zh_pron": "Tsé-lâm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "zeflaam"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡se⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ lam²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"IPA"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "阿拉伯語",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "jinān",
"sense": "中國山東省省會",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "جِينَان"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "中國山東省省會",
"word": "Jinan"
},
{
"lang": "芬蘭語",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "中國山東省省會",
"word": "Jinan"
},
{
"lang": "匈牙利語",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "中國山東省省會",
"word": "Csinan"
},
{
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "さいなん, Sainan",
"sense": "中國山東省省會",
"word": "済南"
},
{
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"sense": "中國山東省省會",
"word": "^지난"
},
{
"lang": "馬其頓語",
"lang_code": "mk",
"sense": "中國山東省省會",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Џинан"
},
{
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense": "中國山東省省會",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Цзина́нь"
},
{
"lang": "越南語",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "中國山東省省會",
"word": "Tể Nam"
},
{
"lang": "壯語",
"lang_code": "za",
"sense": "中國山東省省會",
"word": "Cinanz"
}
],
"word": "濟南"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 濟南 meaning in All languages combined (6.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-17 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (0c45963 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.