See 溫故知新 on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "來自《論語》的漢語成語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話成語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「故」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「新」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「溫」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「知」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的文言文詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語成語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語成語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "onkochishin",
"ruby": [
[
"温",
"おん"
],
[
"故",
"こ"
],
[
"知",
"ち"
],
[
"新",
"しん"
]
],
"word": "温故知新"
},
{
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "on'gojisin",
"word": "온고지신(溫故知新)"
},
{
"lang": "越南語",
"lang_code": "vi",
"roman": "溫故知新",
"word": "ôn cố tri tân"
}
],
"etymology_examples": [
{
"ref": "《論語》，約公元前475 – 前221年",
"roman": "Zǐyuē: “Wēn gù ér zhī xīn, kěyǐ wéi shī yǐ.”",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "子曰：「溫故而知新，可以為師矣。」",
"translation": "孔子說：「如果一個人常常複習過去所學的知識，從中領悟新的道理，就可以為人師表了。」"
},
{
"ref": "《論語》，約公元前475 – 前221年",
"roman": "Zǐyuē: “Wēn gù ér zhī xīn, kěyǐ wéi shī yǐ.”",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "子曰：「温故而知新，可以为师矣。」",
"translation": "孔子說：「如果一個人常常複習過去所學的知識，從中領悟新的道理，就可以為人師表了。」"
}
],
"etymology_text": "來自《論語·爲政》：",
"forms": [
{
"form": "温故知新",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "温故知新",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "phrase",
"pos_title": "成語",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"溫習過去所學，從中獲得新的知識和體會"
],
"id": "zh-溫故知新-zh-phrase-lc3hwriF"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "wēngùzhīxīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄨㄣ ㄍㄨˋ ㄓ ㄒㄧㄣ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "wan¹ gu³ zi¹ san¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "wēngùzhīxīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄨㄣ ㄍㄨˋ ㄓ ㄒㄧㄣ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "wungùjhihsin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "wên¹-ku⁴-chih¹-hsin¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "wēn-gù-jr̄-syīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "uenguhjyshin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "вэньгучжисинь (vɛnʹgučžisinʹ)"
},
{
"ipa": "/wən⁵⁵ ku⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ ɕin⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "wan¹ gu³ zi¹ san¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "wān gu jī sān"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "wan¹ gu³ dzi¹ san¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "wen¹ gu³ ji¹ sen¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/wɐn⁵⁵ kuː³³ t͡siː⁵⁵ sɐn⁵⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
],
"word": "溫故知新"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語成語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有五年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有人名用漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有四個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "歷史假名遣包含「を」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "溫故知新",
"ruby": [
[
"溫",
"おん"
],
[
"故",
"こ"
],
[
"知",
"ち"
],
[
"新",
"しん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "onkochishin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "をんこちしん",
"roman": "wonkotisin"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "phrase",
"pos_title": "成語",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語舊字體寫法",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"温故知新的舊字體形式"
],
"id": "zh-溫故知新-ja-phrase-Hf0NAQWW"
}
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
],
"word": "溫故知新"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "朝鮮語俗語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "朝鮮語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "on'gojisin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "온고지신",
"raw_tags": [
"韓文"
]
}
],
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "phrase",
"pos_title": "成語",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "온고지신"
}
],
"glosses": [
"온고지신 (on'gojisin)的漢字。"
],
"id": "zh-溫故知新-ko-phrase-hLId41VT",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
],
"word": "溫故知新"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "以漢字書寫的越南語俗語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "越南語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "越南語諺語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "越南語",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "phrase",
"pos_title": "成語",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "儒字",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ôn cố tri tân"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ôn cố tri tân的漢字。"
],
"id": "zh-溫故知新-vi-phrase-UusX2tlF",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
],
"word": "溫故知新"
}
{
"categories": [
"日語成語",
"日語詞元",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"有五年級漢字的日語詞",
"有人名用漢字的日語詞",
"有四個漢字的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"歷史假名遣包含「を」的日語詞"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "溫故知新",
"ruby": [
[
"溫",
"おん"
],
[
"故",
"こ"
],
[
"知",
"ち"
],
[
"新",
"しん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "onkochishin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "をんこちしん",
"roman": "wonkotisin"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "phrase",
"pos_title": "成語",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"日語舊字體寫法"
],
"glosses": [
"温故知新的舊字體形式"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
],
"word": "溫故知新"
}
{
"categories": [
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"朝鮮語俗語",
"朝鮮語詞元"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "on'gojisin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "온고지신",
"raw_tags": [
"韓文"
]
}
],
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "phrase",
"pos_title": "成語",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "온고지신"
}
],
"glosses": [
"온고지신 (on'gojisin)的漢字。"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
],
"word": "溫故知新"
}
{
"categories": [
"來自《論語》的漢語成語",
"官話成語",
"官話詞元",
"帶「故」的漢語詞",
"帶「新」的漢語詞",
"帶「溫」的漢語詞",
"帶「知」的漢語詞",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"有引文的文言文詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"漢語成語",
"漢語詞元",
"粵語成語",
"粵語詞元"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "onkochishin",
"ruby": [
[
"温",
"おん"
],
[
"故",
"こ"
],
[
"知",
"ち"
],
[
"新",
"しん"
]
],
"word": "温故知新"
},
{
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "on'gojisin",
"word": "온고지신(溫故知新)"
},
{
"lang": "越南語",
"lang_code": "vi",
"roman": "溫故知新",
"word": "ôn cố tri tân"
}
],
"etymology_examples": [
{
"ref": "《論語》，約公元前475 – 前221年",
"roman": "Zǐyuē: “Wēn gù ér zhī xīn, kěyǐ wéi shī yǐ.”",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "子曰：「溫故而知新，可以為師矣。」",
"translation": "孔子說：「如果一個人常常複習過去所學的知識，從中領悟新的道理，就可以為人師表了。」"
},
{
"ref": "《論語》，約公元前475 – 前221年",
"roman": "Zǐyuē: “Wēn gù ér zhī xīn, kěyǐ wéi shī yǐ.”",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "子曰：「温故而知新，可以为师矣。」",
"translation": "孔子說：「如果一個人常常複習過去所學的知識，從中領悟新的道理，就可以為人師表了。」"
}
],
"etymology_text": "來自《論語·爲政》：",
"forms": [
{
"form": "温故知新",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "温故知新",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "phrase",
"pos_title": "成語",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"溫習過去所學，從中獲得新的知識和體會"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "wēngùzhīxīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄨㄣ ㄍㄨˋ ㄓ ㄒㄧㄣ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "wan¹ gu³ zi¹ san¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "wēngùzhīxīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄨㄣ ㄍㄨˋ ㄓ ㄒㄧㄣ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "wungùjhihsin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "wên¹-ku⁴-chih¹-hsin¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "wēn-gù-jr̄-syīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "uenguhjyshin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "вэньгучжисинь (vɛnʹgučžisinʹ)"
},
{
"ipa": "/wən⁵⁵ ku⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ ɕin⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "wan¹ gu³ zi¹ san¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "wān gu jī sān"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "wan¹ gu³ dzi¹ san¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "wen¹ gu³ ji¹ sen¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/wɐn⁵⁵ kuː³³ t͡siː⁵⁵ sɐn⁵⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
],
"word": "溫故知新"
}
{
"categories": [
"以漢字書寫的越南語俗語",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"越南語詞元",
"越南語諺語"
],
"lang": "越南語",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "phrase",
"pos_title": "成語",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"儒字"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ôn cố tri tân"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ôn cố tri tân的漢字。"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
],
"word": "溫故知新"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 溫故知新 meaning in All languages combined (5.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-29 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (70a4daf and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.