See 波動 on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「動」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「波」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有同音詞的官話詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "unknown",
"pos_title": "釋義",
"related": [
{
"word": "波瀾"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"id": "zh-波動-zh-unknown-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "bōdòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄅㄛ ㄉㄨㄥˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "bo¹ dung⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "pho-tǒng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "pho-tōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "po-tōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "bōdòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄅㄛ ㄉㄨㄥˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "bodòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "po¹-tung⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "bwō-dùng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "bodonq"
},
{
"roman": "bodun",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Cyrillic"
],
"zh_pron": "бодун"
},
{
"ipa": "/pu̯ɔ⁵⁵ tʊŋ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"homophone": "撥動",
"raw_tags": [
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese"
]
},
{
"homophone": "拨动",
"raw_tags": [
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese"
]
},
{
"homophone": "波動",
"raw_tags": [
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese"
]
},
{
"homophone": "波动",
"raw_tags": [
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "bo¹ dung⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "bō duhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "bo¹ dung⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "bo¹ dung⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɔː⁵⁵ tʊŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "pho-tǒng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Tâi-lô"
],
"zh_pron": "pho-tǒng"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰo³³ tɔŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "pho-tōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"Tâi-lô"
],
"zh_pron": "pho-tōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "phoi'dong"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɤ⁴⁴⁻³³ tɔŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰo⁴⁴⁻²² tɔŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰo⁴⁴⁻³³ tɔŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"IPA",
"Taibei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "po-tōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Tâi-lô"
],
"zh_pron": "po-tōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "poi'dong"
},
{
"ipa": "/po⁴⁴⁻²² tɔŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"IPA"
]
}
],
"word": "波動"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶有原始排序鍵的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有三年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "波動",
"ruby": [
[
"波",
"は"
],
[
"動",
"どう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hadō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日语",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"波动。"
],
"id": "zh-波動-ja-noun-GmEeR3e7"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "はどー",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[hàdóó]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ha̠do̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "波動"
}
{
"categories": [
"帶有原始排序鍵的頁面",
"日語名詞",
"日語詞元",
"有2個詞條的頁面",
"有三年級漢字的日語詞",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有國際音標的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "波動",
"ruby": [
[
"波",
"は"
],
[
"動",
"どう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hadō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日语",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"波动。"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "はどー",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[hàdóó]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ha̠do̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "波動"
}
{
"categories": [
"官話動詞",
"官話名詞",
"官話詞元",
"帶「動」的漢語詞",
"帶「波」的漢語詞",
"有同音詞的官話詞",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"泉漳話動詞",
"泉漳話名詞",
"泉漳話詞元",
"漢語動詞",
"漢語名詞",
"漢語詞元",
"粵語動詞",
"粵語名詞",
"粵語詞元"
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "unknown",
"pos_title": "釋義",
"related": [
{
"word": "波瀾"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "bōdòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄅㄛ ㄉㄨㄥˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "bo¹ dung⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "pho-tǒng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "pho-tōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "po-tōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "bōdòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄅㄛ ㄉㄨㄥˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "bodòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "po¹-tung⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "bwō-dùng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "bodonq"
},
{
"roman": "bodun",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Cyrillic"
],
"zh_pron": "бодун"
},
{
"ipa": "/pu̯ɔ⁵⁵ tʊŋ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"homophone": "撥動",
"raw_tags": [
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese"
]
},
{
"homophone": "拨动",
"raw_tags": [
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese"
]
},
{
"homophone": "波動",
"raw_tags": [
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese"
]
},
{
"homophone": "波动",
"raw_tags": [
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "bo¹ dung⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "bō duhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "bo¹ dung⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "bo¹ dung⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɔː⁵⁵ tʊŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "pho-tǒng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Tâi-lô"
],
"zh_pron": "pho-tǒng"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰo³³ tɔŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "pho-tōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"Tâi-lô"
],
"zh_pron": "pho-tōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "phoi'dong"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɤ⁴⁴⁻³³ tɔŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰo⁴⁴⁻²² tɔŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰo⁴⁴⁻³³ tɔŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"IPA",
"Taibei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "po-tōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Tâi-lô"
],
"zh_pron": "po-tōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "poi'dong"
},
{
"ipa": "/po⁴⁴⁻²² tɔŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"IPA"
]
}
],
"word": "波動"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 波動 meaning in All languages combined (4.5kB)
{
"called_from": "extractor/zh/page/parse_section/192",
"msg": "Unhandled subtitle: 寫法",
"path": [
"波動"
],
"section": "漢語",
"subsection": "寫法",
"title": "波動",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
"path": [
"波動"
],
"section": "漢語",
"subsection": "讀音",
"title": "波動",
"trace": "started on line 19, detected on line 19"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
"path": [
"波動"
],
"section": "漢語",
"subsection": "讀音",
"title": "波動",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-11 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (7cef23e and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.