"泡を食う" meaning in All languages combined

See 泡を食う on Wiktionary

Verb [日語]

Etymology: 泡 + を + 食う,字面意思是「吃泡泡」。 Forms: 泡を食う [canonical] (ruby: (あわ), ()), awa o kuu [romanization], 泡を食い (ruby: (あわ), ()), 泡を食った [past] (ruby: (あわ), ()), 泡を食わ [imperfective], 泡を食い [continuative], 泡を食え [hypothetical], 泡を食え [imperative], 泡を食われる [passive], 泡を食わせる [causative], 泡を食わす [causative], 泡を食える [potential], 泡を食おう [volitional], 泡を食わない [negative], 泡を食わず [negative, continuative], 泡を食います [formal], 泡を食った [perfective], 泡を食って [conjunctive], 泡を食えば [hypothetical, conditional]
  1. 驚訝,困惑,迷惑 Tags: idiomatic
    Sense id: zh-泡を食う-ja-verb-Nnn5dT~v Categories (other): 日語俗語
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (驚訝,困惑,迷惑): 慌てる, 驚く
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「を」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語五段動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語複合詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有中學漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "未指定是否及物的日語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "詞尾是「う」的日語五段動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "泡 + を + 食う,字面意思是「吃泡泡」。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "泡を食う",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "泡",
          "あわ"
        ],
        [
          "食",
          "く"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "awa o kuu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "泡を食い",
      "raw_tags": [
        "五段 (連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "awa o kui",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "泡",
          "あわ"
        ],
        [
          "食",
          "く"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "泡を食った",
      "roman": "awa o kutta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "泡",
          "あわ"
        ],
        [
          "食",
          "く"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "泡を食わ",
      "hiragana": "あわをくわ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "awa o kuwa",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "泡を食い",
      "hiragana": "あわをくい",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "awa o kui",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "泡を食え",
      "hiragana": "あわをくえ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "awa o kue",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "泡を食え",
      "hiragana": "あわをくえ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "awa o kue",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "泡を食われる",
      "hiragana": "あわをくわれる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "awa o kuwareru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "泡を食わせる",
      "hiragana": "あわをくわせる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "awa o kuwaseru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "泡を食わす",
      "hiragana": "あわをくわす",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "awa o kuwasu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "泡を食える",
      "hiragana": "あわをくえる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "awa o kueru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "泡を食おう",
      "hiragana": "あわをくおう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "awa o kuō",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "泡を食わない",
      "hiragana": "あわをくわない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "awa o kuwanai",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "泡を食わず",
      "hiragana": "あわをくわず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "awa o kuwazu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "泡を食います",
      "hiragana": "あわをくいます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "awa o kuimasu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "泡を食った",
      "hiragana": "あわをくった",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "awa o kutta",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "泡を食って",
      "hiragana": "あわをくって",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "awa o kutte",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "泡を食えば",
      "hiragana": "あわをくえば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "awa o kueba",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "conditional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "日語俗語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "驚訝,困惑,迷惑"
      ],
      "id": "zh-泡を食う-ja-verb-Nnn5dT~v",
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "驚訝,困惑,迷惑",
      "word": "慌てる"
    },
    {
      "sense": "驚訝,困惑,迷惑",
      "word": "驚く"
    }
  ],
  "word": "泡を食う"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "帶「を」的日語詞",
    "日語五段動詞",
    "日語動詞",
    "日語複合詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有中學漢字的日語詞",
    "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
    "有多個讀音的日語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "未指定是否及物的日語動詞",
    "詞尾是「う」的日語五段動詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "泡 + を + 食う,字面意思是「吃泡泡」。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "泡を食う",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "泡",
          "あわ"
        ],
        [
          "食",
          "く"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "awa o kuu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "泡を食い",
      "raw_tags": [
        "五段 (連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "awa o kui",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "泡",
          "あわ"
        ],
        [
          "食",
          "く"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "泡を食った",
      "roman": "awa o kutta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "泡",
          "あわ"
        ],
        [
          "食",
          "く"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "泡を食わ",
      "hiragana": "あわをくわ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "awa o kuwa",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "泡を食い",
      "hiragana": "あわをくい",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "awa o kui",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "泡を食え",
      "hiragana": "あわをくえ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "awa o kue",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "泡を食え",
      "hiragana": "あわをくえ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "awa o kue",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "泡を食われる",
      "hiragana": "あわをくわれる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "awa o kuwareru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "泡を食わせる",
      "hiragana": "あわをくわせる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "awa o kuwaseru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "泡を食わす",
      "hiragana": "あわをくわす",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "awa o kuwasu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "泡を食える",
      "hiragana": "あわをくえる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "awa o kueru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "泡を食おう",
      "hiragana": "あわをくおう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "awa o kuō",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "泡を食わない",
      "hiragana": "あわをくわない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "awa o kuwanai",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "泡を食わず",
      "hiragana": "あわをくわず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "awa o kuwazu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "泡を食います",
      "hiragana": "あわをくいます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "awa o kuimasu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "泡を食った",
      "hiragana": "あわをくった",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "awa o kutta",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "泡を食って",
      "hiragana": "あわをくって",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "awa o kutte",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "泡を食えば",
      "hiragana": "あわをくえば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "awa o kueba",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "conditional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "日語俗語"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "驚訝,困惑,迷惑"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "驚訝,困惑,迷惑",
      "word": "慌てる"
    },
    {
      "sense": "驚訝,困惑,迷惑",
      "word": "驚く"
    }
  ],
  "word": "泡を食う"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 泡を食う meaning in All languages combined (3.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-19 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.