"治める" meaning in All languages combined

See 治める on Wiktionary

Verb [日語]

Etymology: 和日語 収(おさ)める (osameru) 同源。 Forms: 治める [canonical] (ruby: (おさ)), osameru [romanization], をさめる, 治め (ruby: (おさ)), 治めた (ruby: (おさ)), 治め, 治め, 治める, 治める, 治めれ, 治めよ¹ 治めろ², 治められる, 治めさせる 治めさす, 治められる 治めれる³, 治めよう, 治めない 治めぬ 治めん, 治めず, 治めます, 治めた, 治めて, 治めれば
  1. 治理,管理
    Sense id: zh-治める-ja-verb-l0YjgNax
  2. 平定,平息,安撫,使鎮定
    Sense id: zh-治める-ja-verb-nTSGDcB1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (平定): 鎮める (shizumeru) (ruby: (しず)) Synonyms (治理): 統べる (suberu) (ruby: ()), 支配 (shihai) (ruby: 支配(しはい)), 統治 (tōchi) (ruby: 統治(とうち))

Download JSONL data for 治める meaning in All languages combined (4.8kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "shitagau",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "従",
          "したが"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "命令",
      "word": "従う"
    },
    {
      "roman": "midasu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "乱",
          "みだ"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "擾亂",
      "word": "乱す"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語一段動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語及物動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有一個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有四年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "歷史假名遣包含「を」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "和日語 収(おさ)める (osameru) 同源。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "治める",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "治",
          "おさ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osameru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "をさめる",
      "roman": "wosameru"
    },
    {
      "form": "治め",
      "raw_tags": [
        "他動詞 一段 (連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "osame",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "治",
          "おさ"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "治めた",
      "raw_tags": [
        "過去式"
      ],
      "roman": "osameta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "治",
          "おさ"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "治め",
      "hiragana": "おさめ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "未然形"
      ],
      "roman": "osame",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "治め",
      "hiragana": "おさめ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "osame",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "治める",
      "hiragana": "おさめる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "終止形"
      ],
      "roman": "osameru",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "治める",
      "hiragana": "おさめる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "連體形\n(連体形)"
      ],
      "roman": "osameru",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "治めれ",
      "hiragana": "おさめれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "假定形\n(仮定形)"
      ],
      "roman": "osamere",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "治めよ¹\n治めろ²",
      "hiragana": "おさめよ¹\nおさめろ²",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "命令形"
      ],
      "roman": "osameyo¹\nosamero²",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "治められる",
      "hiragana": "おさめられる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "被動形"
      ],
      "roman": "osamerareru",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "治めさせる\n治めさす",
      "hiragana": "おさめさせる\nおさめさす",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "使役形"
      ],
      "roman": "osamesaseru\nosamesasu",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "治められる\n治めれる³",
      "hiragana": "おさめられる\nおさめれる³",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "可能形"
      ],
      "roman": "osamerareru\nosamereru³",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "治めよう",
      "hiragana": "おさめよう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "意志形"
      ],
      "roman": "osameyō",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "治めない\n治めぬ\n治めん",
      "hiragana": "おさめない\nおさめぬ\nおさめん",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定形"
      ],
      "roman": "osamenai\nosamenu\nosamen",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "治めず",
      "hiragana": "おさめず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "osamezu",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "治めます",
      "hiragana": "おさめます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "尊敬形"
      ],
      "roman": "osamemasu",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "治めた",
      "hiragana": "おさめた",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成形"
      ],
      "roman": "osameta",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "治めて",
      "hiragana": "おさめて",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "接續形"
      ],
      "roman": "osamete",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "治めれば",
      "hiragana": "おさめれば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "條件形"
      ],
      "roman": "osamereba",
      "source": "inflection"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "buka o osameru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "部下",
              "ぶか"
            ],
            [
              "治",
              "おさ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "部下を治める",
          "translation": "治理下屬"
        },
        {
          "roman": "koku o osameru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "國",
              "こく"
            ],
            [
              "治",
              "おさ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "國を治める",
          "translation": "治國"
        },
        {
          "roman": "toshi o osameru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "都市",
              "とし"
            ],
            [
              "治",
              "おさ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "都市を治める",
          "translation": "管理城市"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "治理,管理"
      ],
      "id": "zh-治める-ja-verb-l0YjgNax"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "kawa o osameru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "川",
              "かわ"
            ],
            [
              "治",
              "おさ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "川を治める",
          "translation": "使河流平靜"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "平定,平息,安撫,使鎮定"
      ],
      "id": "zh-治める-ja-verb-nTSGDcB1"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "suberu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "統",
          "す"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "治理",
      "word": "統べる"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shihai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "支配",
          "しはい"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "治理",
      "word": "支配"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tōchi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "統治",
          "とうち"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "治理",
      "word": "統治"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shizumeru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "鎮",
          "しず"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "平定",
      "word": "鎮める"
    }
  ],
  "word": "治める"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "shitagau",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "従",
          "したが"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "命令",
      "word": "従う"
    },
    {
      "roman": "midasu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "乱",
          "みだ"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "擾亂",
      "word": "乱す"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "日語一段動詞",
    "日語動詞",
    "日語及物動詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有一個漢字的日語詞",
    "有四年級漢字的日語詞",
    "歷史假名遣包含「を」的日語詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "和日語 収(おさ)める (osameru) 同源。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "治める",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "治",
          "おさ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osameru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "をさめる",
      "roman": "wosameru"
    },
    {
      "form": "治め",
      "raw_tags": [
        "他動詞 一段 (連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "osame",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "治",
          "おさ"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "治めた",
      "raw_tags": [
        "過去式"
      ],
      "roman": "osameta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "治",
          "おさ"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "治め",
      "hiragana": "おさめ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "未然形"
      ],
      "roman": "osame",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "治め",
      "hiragana": "おさめ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "osame",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "治める",
      "hiragana": "おさめる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "終止形"
      ],
      "roman": "osameru",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "治める",
      "hiragana": "おさめる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "連體形\n(連体形)"
      ],
      "roman": "osameru",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "治めれ",
      "hiragana": "おさめれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "假定形\n(仮定形)"
      ],
      "roman": "osamere",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "治めよ¹\n治めろ²",
      "hiragana": "おさめよ¹\nおさめろ²",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "命令形"
      ],
      "roman": "osameyo¹\nosamero²",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "治められる",
      "hiragana": "おさめられる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "被動形"
      ],
      "roman": "osamerareru",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "治めさせる\n治めさす",
      "hiragana": "おさめさせる\nおさめさす",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "使役形"
      ],
      "roman": "osamesaseru\nosamesasu",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "治められる\n治めれる³",
      "hiragana": "おさめられる\nおさめれる³",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "可能形"
      ],
      "roman": "osamerareru\nosamereru³",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "治めよう",
      "hiragana": "おさめよう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "意志形"
      ],
      "roman": "osameyō",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "治めない\n治めぬ\n治めん",
      "hiragana": "おさめない\nおさめぬ\nおさめん",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定形"
      ],
      "roman": "osamenai\nosamenu\nosamen",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "治めず",
      "hiragana": "おさめず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "osamezu",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "治めます",
      "hiragana": "おさめます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "尊敬形"
      ],
      "roman": "osamemasu",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "治めた",
      "hiragana": "おさめた",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成形"
      ],
      "roman": "osameta",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "治めて",
      "hiragana": "おさめて",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "接續形"
      ],
      "roman": "osamete",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "治めれば",
      "hiragana": "おさめれば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "條件形"
      ],
      "roman": "osamereba",
      "source": "inflection"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "buka o osameru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "部下",
              "ぶか"
            ],
            [
              "治",
              "おさ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "部下を治める",
          "translation": "治理下屬"
        },
        {
          "roman": "koku o osameru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "國",
              "こく"
            ],
            [
              "治",
              "おさ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "國を治める",
          "translation": "治國"
        },
        {
          "roman": "toshi o osameru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "都市",
              "とし"
            ],
            [
              "治",
              "おさ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "都市を治める",
          "translation": "管理城市"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "治理,管理"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "kawa o osameru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "川",
              "かわ"
            ],
            [
              "治",
              "おさ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "川を治める",
          "translation": "使河流平靜"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "平定,平息,安撫,使鎮定"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "suberu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "統",
          "す"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "治理",
      "word": "統べる"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shihai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "支配",
          "しはい"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "治理",
      "word": "支配"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tōchi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "統治",
          "とうち"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "治理",
      "word": "統治"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shizumeru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "鎮",
          "しず"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "平定",
      "word": "鎮める"
    }
  ],
  "word": "治める"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "治める"
  ],
  "section": "日語",
  "subsection": "動詞",
  "title": "治める",
  "trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 1"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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