"桂花" meaning in All languages combined

See 桂花 on Wiktionary

Noun [日语]

Forms: 桂花 [canonical] (ruby: (けい), ()), keika [romanization], けいくわ
Etymology: */kweːkwa/ → /keːkwa/ → /keːka/ 源自中古漢語複合詞 桂花 (kueiᴴ xwæ)。对比現代閩南語讀法 kùi-hoe。 “月亮”之義來自中國傳說,認為月相的更替是來自上面生長的桂花,葉生花開則月盈,葉凋花落則月虧。
  1. 桂花
    Sense id: zh-桂花-ja-noun-s9Ww7bXD
  2. 月亮 Tags: euphemistic
    Sense id: zh-桂花-ja-noun-kXcFtrpe Categories (other): 日語委婉詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 金木犀 (kinmokusei) (ruby: 金木犀(きんもくせい)), 銀木犀 (ginmokusei) (ruby: 銀木犀(ぎんもくせい)), 木犀 (mokusei) (ruby: 木犀(もくせい)) Derived forms: 桂花茶 (keikacha) (ruby: 桂花茶(けいかちゃ)), 桂花醤 (keikashō) (ruby: 桂花醤(けいかしょう)), 桂花陳酒 (keika chinshu) (ruby: 桂花陳酒(けいかちんしゅ))

Proper name [漢語]

IPA: /ku̯eɪ̯⁵¹ xu̯ä⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /kʷɐi̯³³ faː⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, IPA], /kui²¹⁻⁵³ hue⁴⁴/ [Southern Min], /kui⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ hue³³/ [Southern Min], /kui²¹⁻⁵³ hue⁴⁴/ [Southern Min], /kui¹¹⁻⁵³ hue⁴⁴/ [Southern Min], /kui²¹⁻⁴¹ hue⁴⁴/ [Southern Min], /kui²¹³⁻⁵⁵ hue³³/ [Southern Min, Teochew, IPA], /kue³³ ho⁴⁴/ [Wu, Shanghai]
Etymology: 為與肉桂 (ròuguì)區分,而在原來的桂 (guì)字後添上花 (huā)。
  1. (~村) 村名,位於中國湖北恩施 自治州利川忠路
    Sense id: zh-桂花-zh-name-FOg7rcR4
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [漢語]

IPA: /ku̯eɪ̯⁵¹ xu̯ä⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /kʷɐi̯³³ faː⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, IPA], /kui²¹⁻⁵³ hue⁴⁴/ [Southern Min], /kui⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ hue³³/ [Southern Min], /kui²¹⁻⁵³ hue⁴⁴/ [Southern Min], /kui¹¹⁻⁵³ hue⁴⁴/ [Southern Min], /kui²¹⁻⁴¹ hue⁴⁴/ [Southern Min], /kui²¹³⁻⁵⁵ hue³³/ [Southern Min, Teochew, IPA], /kue³³ ho⁴⁴/ [Wu, Shanghai]
Etymology: 為與肉桂 (ròuguì)區分,而在原來的桂 (guì)字後添上花 (huā)。
  1. 木樨科木樨属常綠灌木或小喬木 (Osmanthus fragrans)
    Sense id: zh-桂花-zh-noun-avSIXud9
  2. 該種植物的花
    Sense id: zh-桂花-zh-noun-QH1cS1dF
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (植物): 木樨 (mùxī) Translations: осма́нтус души́стый [masculine] (俄语), 桂花 (けいか, keika) (日语), 樨 (せい, sei; さい, sai; もくせい, mokusei) (日语), 치 (朝鲜语), olivier odorant [masculine] (法语), osmanthus [masculine] (法语), olivier de Chine [masculine] (法语), olivier à thé [masculine] (法语), tuoksuva osmanthus (芬兰语), sweet osmanthus (英語)

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "吳語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "吳語專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "吳語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「桂」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「花」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語 木樨科植物",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語 花",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "為與肉桂 (ròuguì)區分,而在原來的桂 (guì)字後添上花 (huā)。",
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "notes": [
    "表示植物的時候,特別是學術上多用「木樨」,表示花的時候平常多用「桂花」。"
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "木樨科木樨属常綠灌木或小喬木 (Osmanthus fragrans)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-桂花-zh-noun-avSIXud9"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "該種植物的花"
      ],
      "id": "zh-桂花-zh-noun-QH1cS1dF"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guìhuā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄟˋ ㄏㄨㄚ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gwai³ faa¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kùi-hoe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gui³ huê¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁵kue-ho"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guìhuā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄟˋ ㄏㄨㄚ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guèihua"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kuei⁴-hua¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gwèi-hwā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gueyhua"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "гуйхуа (gujxua)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku̯eɪ̯⁵¹ xu̯ä⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gwai³ faa¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gwai fā"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gwai³ faa¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guei³ fa¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʷɐi̯³³ faː⁵⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kùi-hoe"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kuì-hue"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kuie'hoef"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kui²¹⁻⁵³ hue⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (廈門"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kui⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ hue³³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (泉州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kui²¹⁻⁵³ hue⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (漳州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kui¹¹⁻⁵³ hue⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (臺北"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kui²¹⁻⁴¹ hue⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (高雄"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gui³ huê¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kùi hue"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kui²¹³⁻⁵⁵ hue³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁵kue-ho"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片",
        "吳音小字典"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kue^去 ho"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片",
        "維基詞典羅馬化 (上海話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "²kue-ho"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kue³³ ho⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片",
        "國際音標 (上海"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "mùxī",
      "sense": "植物",
      "word": "木樨"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "sweet osmanthus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "芬兰语",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "word": "tuoksuva osmanthus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "法语",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "olivier odorant"
    },
    {
      "lang": "法语",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "osmanthus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "法语",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "olivier de Chine"
    },
    {
      "lang": "法语",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "olivier à thé"
    },
    {
      "lang": "日语",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "けいか, keika",
      "word": "桂花"
    },
    {
      "lang": "日语",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "せい, sei; さい, sai; もくせい, mokusei",
      "word": "樨"
    },
    {
      "lang": "朝鲜语",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "word": "치"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "осма́нтус души́стый"
    }
  ],
  "word": "桂花"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "吳語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "吳語專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "吳語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「桂」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「花」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語 木樨科植物",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語 花",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "為與肉桂 (ròuguì)區分,而在原來的桂 (guì)字後添上花 (huā)。",
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "name",
  "pos_title": "專有名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(~村) 村名,位於中國湖北恩施 自治州利川忠路"
      ],
      "id": "zh-桂花-zh-name-FOg7rcR4"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guìhuā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄟˋ ㄏㄨㄚ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gwai³ faa¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kùi-hoe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gui³ huê¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁵kue-ho"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guìhuā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄟˋ ㄏㄨㄚ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guèihua"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kuei⁴-hua¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gwèi-hwā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gueyhua"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "гуйхуа (gujxua)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku̯eɪ̯⁵¹ xu̯ä⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gwai³ faa¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gwai fā"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gwai³ faa¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guei³ fa¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʷɐi̯³³ faː⁵⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kùi-hoe"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kuì-hue"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kuie'hoef"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kui²¹⁻⁵³ hue⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (廈門"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kui⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ hue³³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (泉州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kui²¹⁻⁵³ hue⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (漳州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kui¹¹⁻⁵³ hue⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (臺北"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kui²¹⁻⁴¹ hue⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (高雄"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gui³ huê¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kùi hue"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kui²¹³⁻⁵⁵ hue³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁵kue-ho"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片",
        "吳音小字典"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kue^去 ho"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片",
        "維基詞典羅馬化 (上海話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "²kue-ho"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kue³³ ho⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片",
        "國際音標 (上海"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "桂花"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有一年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有人名用漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "歷史假名遣包含「わ」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語紅鏈",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語紅鏈/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "keikacha",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "桂花茶",
          "けいかちゃ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "桂花茶"
    },
    {
      "roman": "keikashō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "桂花醤",
          "けいかしょう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "桂花醤"
    },
    {
      "roman": "keika chinshu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "桂花陳酒",
          "けいかちんしゅ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "桂花陳酒"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "*/kweːkwa/ → /keːkwa/ → /keːka/\n源自中古漢語複合詞 桂花 (kueiᴴ xwæ)。对比現代閩南語讀法 kùi-hoe。\n“月亮”之義來自中國傳說,認為月相的更替是來自上面生長的桂花,葉生花開則月盈,葉凋花落則月虧。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "桂花",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "桂",
          "けい"
        ],
        [
          "花",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keika",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けいくわ",
      "roman": "keikwa"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日语",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名词",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "桂花"
      ],
      "id": "zh-桂花-ja-noun-s9Ww7bXD"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "日語委婉詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "月亮"
      ],
      "id": "zh-桂花-ja-noun-kXcFtrpe",
      "tags": [
        "euphemistic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kinmokusei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "金木犀",
          "きんもくせい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "金木犀"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ginmokusei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "銀木犀",
          "ぎんもくせい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "銀木犀"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mokusei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "木犀",
          "もくせい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "木犀"
    }
  ],
  "word": "桂花"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "日語名詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有2個詞條的頁面",
    "有一年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有人名用漢字的日語詞",
    "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "歷史假名遣包含「わ」的日語詞",
    "派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
    "漢語紅鏈",
    "漢語紅鏈/m"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "keikacha",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "桂花茶",
          "けいかちゃ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "桂花茶"
    },
    {
      "roman": "keikashō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "桂花醤",
          "けいかしょう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "桂花醤"
    },
    {
      "roman": "keika chinshu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "桂花陳酒",
          "けいかちんしゅ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "桂花陳酒"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "*/kweːkwa/ → /keːkwa/ → /keːka/\n源自中古漢語複合詞 桂花 (kueiᴴ xwæ)。对比現代閩南語讀法 kùi-hoe。\n“月亮”之義來自中國傳說,認為月相的更替是來自上面生長的桂花,葉生花開則月盈,葉凋花落則月虧。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "桂花",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "桂",
          "けい"
        ],
        [
          "花",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keika",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けいくわ",
      "roman": "keikwa"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日语",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名词",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "桂花"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "日語委婉詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "月亮"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "euphemistic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kinmokusei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "金木犀",
          "きんもくせい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "金木犀"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ginmokusei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "銀木犀",
          "ぎんもくせい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "銀木犀"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mokusei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "木犀",
          "もくせい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "木犀"
    }
  ],
  "word": "桂花"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "吳語名詞",
    "吳語專有名詞",
    "吳語詞元",
    "官話名詞",
    "官話專有名詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "帶「桂」的漢語詞",
    "帶「花」的漢語詞",
    "有2個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "泉漳話名詞",
    "泉漳話專有名詞",
    "泉漳話詞元",
    "漢語 木樨科植物",
    "漢語 花",
    "漢語名詞",
    "漢語專有名詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "潮州話名詞",
    "潮州話專有名詞",
    "潮州話詞元",
    "粵語名詞",
    "粵語專有名詞",
    "粵語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "為與肉桂 (ròuguì)區分,而在原來的桂 (guì)字後添上花 (huā)。",
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "notes": [
    "表示植物的時候,特別是學術上多用「木樨」,表示花的時候平常多用「桂花」。"
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "木樨科木樨属常綠灌木或小喬木 (Osmanthus fragrans)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "該種植物的花"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guìhuā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄟˋ ㄏㄨㄚ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gwai³ faa¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kùi-hoe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gui³ huê¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁵kue-ho"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guìhuā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄟˋ ㄏㄨㄚ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guèihua"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kuei⁴-hua¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gwèi-hwā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gueyhua"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "гуйхуа (gujxua)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku̯eɪ̯⁵¹ xu̯ä⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gwai³ faa¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gwai fā"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gwai³ faa¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guei³ fa¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʷɐi̯³³ faː⁵⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kùi-hoe"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kuì-hue"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kuie'hoef"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kui²¹⁻⁵³ hue⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (廈門"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kui⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ hue³³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (泉州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kui²¹⁻⁵³ hue⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (漳州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kui¹¹⁻⁵³ hue⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (臺北"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kui²¹⁻⁴¹ hue⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (高雄"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gui³ huê¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kùi hue"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kui²¹³⁻⁵⁵ hue³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁵kue-ho"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片",
        "吳音小字典"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kue^去 ho"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片",
        "維基詞典羅馬化 (上海話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "²kue-ho"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kue³³ ho⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片",
        "國際音標 (上海"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "mùxī",
      "sense": "植物",
      "word": "木樨"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "sweet osmanthus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "芬兰语",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "word": "tuoksuva osmanthus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "法语",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "olivier odorant"
    },
    {
      "lang": "法语",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "osmanthus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "法语",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "olivier de Chine"
    },
    {
      "lang": "法语",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "olivier à thé"
    },
    {
      "lang": "日语",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "けいか, keika",
      "word": "桂花"
    },
    {
      "lang": "日语",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "せい, sei; さい, sai; もくせい, mokusei",
      "word": "樨"
    },
    {
      "lang": "朝鲜语",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "word": "치"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "осма́нтус души́стый"
    }
  ],
  "word": "桂花"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "吳語名詞",
    "吳語專有名詞",
    "吳語詞元",
    "官話名詞",
    "官話專有名詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "帶「桂」的漢語詞",
    "帶「花」的漢語詞",
    "有2個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "泉漳話名詞",
    "泉漳話專有名詞",
    "泉漳話詞元",
    "漢語 木樨科植物",
    "漢語 花",
    "漢語名詞",
    "漢語專有名詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "潮州話名詞",
    "潮州話專有名詞",
    "潮州話詞元",
    "粵語名詞",
    "粵語專有名詞",
    "粵語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "為與肉桂 (ròuguì)區分,而在原來的桂 (guì)字後添上花 (huā)。",
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "name",
  "pos_title": "專有名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(~村) 村名,位於中國湖北恩施 自治州利川忠路"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guìhuā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄟˋ ㄏㄨㄚ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gwai³ faa¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kùi-hoe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gui³ huê¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁵kue-ho"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guìhuā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄟˋ ㄏㄨㄚ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guèihua"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kuei⁴-hua¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gwèi-hwā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gueyhua"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "гуйхуа (gujxua)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku̯eɪ̯⁵¹ xu̯ä⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gwai³ faa¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gwai fā"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gwai³ faa¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guei³ fa¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʷɐi̯³³ faː⁵⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kùi-hoe"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kuì-hue"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kuie'hoef"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kui²¹⁻⁵³ hue⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (廈門"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kui⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ hue³³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (泉州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kui²¹⁻⁵³ hue⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (漳州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kui¹¹⁻⁵³ hue⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (臺北"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kui²¹⁻⁴¹ hue⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (高雄"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gui³ huê¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kùi hue"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kui²¹³⁻⁵⁵ hue³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁵kue-ho"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片",
        "吳音小字典"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kue^去 ho"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片",
        "維基詞典羅馬化 (上海話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "²kue-ho"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kue³³ ho⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片",
        "國際音標 (上海"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "桂花"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 桂花 meaning in All languages combined (10.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "extractor/zh/page/parse_section/192",
  "msg": "Unhandled subtitle: 用法说明",
  "path": [
    "桂花"
  ],
  "section": "日语",
  "subsection": "用法说明",
  "title": "桂花",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.