See 枸杞 on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "上古漢語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "上古漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古漢語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "吳語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "吳語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「杞」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「枸」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語 漿果",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語 茄科",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "gǒuqǐzǐ",
"word": "枸杞子"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "goji"
},
{
"lang": "馬來語",
"lang_code": "ms",
"roman": "koki",
"word": "kauki"
},
{
"lang": "泰語",
"lang_code": "th",
"word": "เก๋ากี้"
},
{
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "kuko",
"ruby": [
[
"枸杞",
"くこ"
]
],
"word": "枸杞"
},
{
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "gugi",
"word": "구기(枸杞)"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "枸檵"
},
{
"form": "枸忌"
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"茄科枸杞屬的一個物種（Lycium chinense）"
],
"id": "zh-枸杞-zh-noun-zRGg2k9k"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gǒuqǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄍㄡˇ ㄑㄧˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "gau² gei²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "kiéu-kí"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "kó͘-kí / kió-kí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁵keu-ci"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gǒuqǐ [實際讀音：góuqǐ]"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄍㄡˇ ㄑㄧˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gǒucǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "kou³-chʻi³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "gǒu-chǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "goouchii"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "гоуци (gouci)"
},
{
"ipa": "/koʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ t͡ɕʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "gau² gei²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "gáu géi"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gau² gei²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "geo² géi²"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɐu̯³⁵ kei̯³⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "kiéu-kí"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家語拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "gieu^ˋ gi^ˋ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家話拼音方案"
],
"zh_pron": "gieu³ gi³"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki̯eu̯³¹ ki³¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃"
],
"tags": [
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"漳州",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "kó͘-kí"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"漳州",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "kóo-kí"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"漳州",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "kofkie"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ki⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"漳州",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"國際音標 (廈門",
"漳州",
"臺北)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ki⁴¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"漳州",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"國際音標 (高雄)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "kió-kí"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "kió-kí"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "kioy'kie"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki̯o⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ki⁵⁵⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"國際音標 (泉州)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁵keu-ci"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片",
"吳音小字典"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "keu^去 ci"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片",
"維基詞典羅馬化 (上海話)"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "²keu-ji"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɤ³³ t͡ɕi⁴⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片",
"國際音標 (上海)"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"中古漢語"
],
"zh_pron": "kuwX khiX"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"上古",
"鄭張"
],
"zh_pron": "/*koːʔ kʰɯʔ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話"
],
"word": "甘杞"
}
],
"word": "枸杞"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語 漿果",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有表外漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "枸杞",
"ruby": [
[
"枸",
"く"
],
[
"杞",
"こ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "枸杞",
"ruby": [
[
"枸杞",
"クコ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kuko",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"枸杞"
],
"id": "zh-枸杞-ja-noun-KK5mNFVc"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "くこ",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[kúꜜkò]"
},
{
"other": "くこ",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[kùkóꜜ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[kɯ̟ᵝko̞]"
}
],
"word": "枸杞"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "以漢字書寫的朝鮮語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "朝鮮語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "朝鮮語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "gugi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "구기",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "구기"
}
],
"glosses": [
"구기 (gugi)的漢字。"
],
"id": "zh-枸杞-ko-noun-ZFQwn-EO",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "枸杞"
}
{
"categories": [
"日語 漿果",
"日語名詞",
"日語詞元",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有國際音標的日語詞",
"有表外漢字的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "枸杞",
"ruby": [
[
"枸",
"く"
],
[
"杞",
"こ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "枸杞",
"ruby": [
[
"枸杞",
"クコ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kuko",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"枸杞"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "くこ",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[kúꜜkò]"
},
{
"other": "くこ",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[kùkóꜜ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[kɯ̟ᵝko̞]"
}
],
"word": "枸杞"
}
{
"categories": [
"以漢字書寫的朝鮮語名詞",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"朝鮮語名詞",
"朝鮮語詞元"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "gugi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "구기",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "구기"
}
],
"glosses": [
"구기 (gugi)的漢字。"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "枸杞"
}
{
"categories": [
"上古漢語名詞",
"上古漢語詞元",
"中古漢語名詞",
"中古漢語詞元",
"吳語名詞",
"吳語詞元",
"官話名詞",
"官話詞元",
"客家語名詞",
"客家語詞元",
"帶「杞」的漢語詞",
"帶「枸」的漢語詞",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"泉漳話名詞",
"泉漳話詞元",
"漢語 漿果",
"漢語 茄科",
"漢語名詞",
"漢語詞元",
"粵語名詞",
"粵語詞元"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "gǒuqǐzǐ",
"word": "枸杞子"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "goji"
},
{
"lang": "馬來語",
"lang_code": "ms",
"roman": "koki",
"word": "kauki"
},
{
"lang": "泰語",
"lang_code": "th",
"word": "เก๋ากี้"
},
{
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "kuko",
"ruby": [
[
"枸杞",
"くこ"
]
],
"word": "枸杞"
},
{
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "gugi",
"word": "구기(枸杞)"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "枸檵"
},
{
"form": "枸忌"
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"茄科枸杞屬的一個物種（Lycium chinense）"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gǒuqǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄍㄡˇ ㄑㄧˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "gau² gei²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "kiéu-kí"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "kó͘-kí / kió-kí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁵keu-ci"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gǒuqǐ [實際讀音：góuqǐ]"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄍㄡˇ ㄑㄧˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gǒucǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "kou³-chʻi³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "gǒu-chǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "goouchii"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "гоуци (gouci)"
},
{
"ipa": "/koʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ t͡ɕʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "gau² gei²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "gáu géi"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gau² gei²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "geo² géi²"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɐu̯³⁵ kei̯³⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "kiéu-kí"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家語拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "gieu^ˋ gi^ˋ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家話拼音方案"
],
"zh_pron": "gieu³ gi³"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki̯eu̯³¹ ki³¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃"
],
"tags": [
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"漳州",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "kó͘-kí"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"漳州",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "kóo-kí"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"漳州",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "kofkie"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ki⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"漳州",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"國際音標 (廈門",
"漳州",
"臺北)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ki⁴¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"漳州",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"國際音標 (高雄)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "kió-kí"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "kió-kí"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "kioy'kie"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki̯o⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ki⁵⁵⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"國際音標 (泉州)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁵keu-ci"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片",
"吳音小字典"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "keu^去 ci"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片",
"維基詞典羅馬化 (上海話)"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "²keu-ji"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɤ³³ t͡ɕi⁴⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片",
"國際音標 (上海)"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"中古漢語"
],
"zh_pron": "kuwX khiX"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"上古",
"鄭張"
],
"zh_pron": "/*koːʔ kʰɯʔ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話"
],
"word": "甘杞"
}
],
"word": "枸杞"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 枸杞 meaning in All languages combined (6.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-31 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-20 using wiktextract (ed078bd and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.