"昨年" meaning in All languages combined

See 昨年 on Wiktionary

Adverb [日語]

Forms: 昨年 [canonical] (ruby: (さく), (ねん)), sakunen [romanization]
  1. 去年
    Sense id: zh-昨年-ja-adv-xcWT04W~
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 去年 (kyonen) (ruby: 去年(きょねん)) Related terms (明年,来年,下一年): 来年 (rainen) (ruby: 来年(らいねん))

Noun [日語]

Forms: 昨年 [canonical] (ruby: (さく), (ねん)), sakunen [romanization]
  1. 去年
    Sense id: zh-昨年-ja-noun-xcWT04W~
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms (明年,来年,下一年): 来年 (rainen) (ruby: 来年(らいねん))

Noun [朝鮮語]

Forms: jangnyeon [romanization], 작년
  1. 작년 (jangnyeon)的漢字:去年。 Tags: form-of Form of: 작년
    Sense id: zh-昨年-ko-noun-y6~nqZbS
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [漢語]

IPA: /t͡su̯ɔ³⁵ ni̯ɛn³⁵/ [Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡so²¹ nʲiɛn²¹/ [Mandarin, IPA], /t͡sɔːk̚³ niːn²¹/ [Cantonese, IPA], /soʔ⁵⁻³³ nˡieŋ⁵³/ [Eastern Min, IPA]
  1. 去年 Tags: literary
    Sense id: zh-昨年-zh-noun-xcWT04W~ Categories (other): 漢語書面用語
  2. 前年(去年的前一年) Tags: Eastern Min
    Sense id: zh-昨年-zh-noun-rnfSf12m Categories (other): 閩東漢語, 閩漢語
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 昨年暝, 老昨年
Categories (other): 四川話名詞, 四川話詞元, 官話名詞, 官話詞元, 帶「年」的漢語詞, 帶「昨」的漢語詞, 有3個詞條的頁面, 有國際音標的漢語詞, 有詞條的頁面, 漢語 過去, 漢語名詞, 漢語詞元, 粵語名詞, 粵語詞元, 閩東語名詞, 閩東語詞元 Synonyms: 去年 [Eastern Min, Jin, Northern Min, Xiang, Classical Chinese], 舊年 [Southern Min, Cantonese, Wu, Gan, Classical Chinese], 頭年, 年時 [Jin], 年時個, 去年子 [Xiang], 上年 [Cantonese], 去年暝 [Eastern Min], 頂冬 [Southern Min], 頂年 [Southern Min], 欠年 [Xiang], 前年 [Jin, Xiang, Wu, Northern Min, Gan, Southern Min, Cantonese, Shanghai], 前年個兒, 前年個 [Jin], 前年子 [Xiang, Wu, Shanghai, Gan], 大求年 [Cantonese], 前年仔, 前年時, 昨年暝 [Eastern Min], 舊前年 [Southern Min], 昨節年, 前年暝, 舊年, 頭年, 個年子 [Wu], 前去年 [Xiang], 前咯年 [Xiang], 前咯年子 [Xiang], 前家年 [Xiang]

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "四川話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "四川話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「年」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「昨」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語 過去",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "閩東語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "閩東語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "昨年暝"
    },
    {
      "word": "老昨年"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "漢語書面用語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "去年"
      ],
      "id": "zh-昨年-zh-noun-xcWT04W~",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "閩東漢語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "閩漢語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "前年(去年的前一年)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-昨年-zh-noun-rnfSf12m",
      "raw_tags": [
        "仙遊閩語"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zuónián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄗㄨㄛˊ ㄋㄧㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "成都話",
        "四川話拼音"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zo² nyian²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zok³ nin⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "平話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sŏ̤h-nièng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zuónián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄗㄨㄛˊ ㄋㄧㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zuónián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tso²-nien²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dzwó-nyán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tzwonian"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "цзонянь (czonjanʹ)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su̯ɔ³⁵ ni̯ɛn³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "成都話",
        "四川話拼音"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zo² nyian²"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "成都話",
        "四川話拉丁化新文字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zo nian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡so²¹ nʲiɛn²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "成都話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zok³ nin⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jok nìhn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dzok⁸ nin⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zog³ nin⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔːk̚³ niːn²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "福州話",
        "平話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sŏ̤h-nièng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/soʔ⁵⁻³³ nˡieŋ⁵³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "福州話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "西南官話",
        "書面語 (白話文)",
        "建甌",
        "冀魯官話",
        "中原官話",
        "北京",
        "武漢",
        "燕京官話",
        "江淮官話",
        "合肥",
        "臺灣",
        "福州",
        "太原",
        "成都",
        "西安",
        "濟南",
        "揚州",
        "長沙"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min",
        "Jin",
        "Northern Min",
        "Xiang",
        "Classical Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "去年"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "雲林(崙背,詔安腔)",
        "珠海(斗門上橫水上話)",
        "臺北",
        "香港",
        "蘇州",
        "屏東(內埔,南四縣腔)",
        "漳州",
        "台山",
        "汕頭",
        "廈門",
        "客家語",
        "珠海(斗門)",
        "江淮官話",
        "溫州",
        "苗栗(北四縣腔)",
        "臺中(東勢,大埔腔)",
        "潮州",
        "馬尼拉(泉漳)",
        "南昌",
        "新竹縣(芎林,饒平腔)",
        "泉州",
        "揚州",
        "廣州",
        "梅縣",
        "新竹縣(竹東,海陸腔)",
        "陽江"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Cantonese",
        "Wu",
        "Gan",
        "Classical Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "舊年"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "燕京官話",
        "北京"
      ],
      "word": "頭年"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "西安",
        "冀魯官話",
        "濟南",
        "中原官話",
        "太原"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "word": "年時"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "西安",
        "中原官話"
      ],
      "word": "年時個"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "江淮官話",
        "合肥",
        "揚州",
        "長沙",
        "西南官話",
        "成都"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "去年子"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "香港",
        "廣州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "上年"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "福州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min"
      ],
      "word": "去年暝"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺北"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "頂冬"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "檳城(泉漳)",
        "臺北"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "頂年"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "雙峰"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "欠年"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "平南(上渡)",
        "臺北",
        "煙台(牟平)",
        "銀川",
        "臺中",
        "桂林",
        "南部平話",
        "博白(龍潭)",
        "西南官話",
        "蘇州",
        "建甌",
        "績溪",
        "南平(延平王臺)",
        "屏東(內埔,南四縣腔)",
        "徽語",
        "桂平(江口)",
        "合浦(廉州)",
        "高雄",
        "美斯樂(瀾滄)",
        "海豐",
        "湄賽(騰衝)",
        "黎川",
        "南寧(亭子)",
        "合肥",
        "欽州(長灘)",
        "南寧(武鳴)",
        "西安",
        "哈爾濱",
        "澎湖(馬公)",
        "彭澤",
        "桂林(臨桂兩江)",
        "梅縣",
        "柳城(楊梅)",
        "長沙",
        "雲浮",
        "雷州",
        "雲林(崙背,詔安腔)",
        "珠海(斗門上橫水上話)",
        "欽州(犀牛腳)",
        "博白(沙河)",
        "羅城(東門)",
        "北海(僑港 — 姑蘇群島)",
        "香港",
        "靈川(高橋)",
        "全州",
        "桂林(大河)",
        "韶關",
        "廈門",
        "寧波",
        "武漢",
        "彰化(鹿港)",
        "燕京官話",
        "南寧",
        "江淮官話",
        "台山(廣海)",
        "溫州",
        "南寧(葛家園)",
        "長治",
        "香港(新田圍頭話)",
        "灌陽(觀音閣)",
        "中山(石岐)",
        "羅城(牛畢)",
        "忻州",
        "馬尼拉(泉漳)",
        "桂平(東升)",
        "桂平(麻垌)",
        "田林(浪平)",
        "北海",
        "新竹縣(芎林,饒平腔)",
        "大同",
        "桂林(潛經)",
        "揚州",
        "萬榮",
        "扶綏(渠舊)",
        "海口",
        "賓陽",
        "北流(西埌共和)",
        "平樂",
        "胡志明市(廣府)",
        "南寧(鷓鴣淥)",
        "新竹",
        "桂林(臨桂六塘)",
        "書面語 (白話文)",
        "鹿寨",
        "漳州",
        "冀魯官話",
        "烏魯木齊",
        "台山",
        "芒街",
        "貴陽",
        "金門",
        "南寧(秀廂)",
        "西寧",
        "南京",
        "欽州",
        "大同(雲州西冊田)",
        "陸川(大橋)",
        "桂林(臨桂五通)",
        "廉江",
        "徐州",
        "北海(僑港 — 吉婆島)",
        "金華",
        "成都(新都街道)",
        "臺中(東勢,大埔腔)",
        "臺灣",
        "閩中語",
        "定邊",
        "防城港(防城)",
        "成都",
        "太原",
        "北部平話",
        "南昌",
        "平南(平田)",
        "濟南",
        "河池(宜州)",
        "新加坡",
        "士乃(惠陽)",
        "桂平(小汶)",
        "廣州",
        "桂林(大埠)",
        "南寧(四聯)",
        "陽江",
        "梧州",
        "蘭銀官話",
        "于都",
        "臺南",
        "靈川(三街)",
        "臺東",
        "膠遼官話",
        "宜蘭",
        "山口洋",
        "賓陽(南街)",
        "東莞",
        "佛山(順德)",
        "開平(赤坎)",
        "博白(嶺坪)",
        "玉林",
        "桂林(臨桂小江)",
        "中原官話",
        "北京",
        "客家語",
        "萍鄉",
        "靈川(雙洲)",
        "桂平(金田)",
        "吉隆坡(廣府)",
        "成都(新都)",
        "曼德勒(台山)",
        "陽朔(金寶)",
        "洛陽",
        "苗栗(北四縣腔)",
        "柳州",
        "新竹縣(竹東,海陸腔)",
        "潮州",
        "昆明",
        "坤甸(梅縣)",
        "新北(三峽)",
        "百色",
        "平樂(同安)",
        "崇左(瀨湍)",
        "泉州",
        "梢葫蘆(甘肅東干語)",
        "臺中(梧棲)",
        "瀋陽"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Xiang",
        "Wu",
        "Northern Min",
        "Gan",
        "Southern Min",
        "Cantonese",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "word": "前年"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "西寧",
        "洛陽",
        "中原官話"
      ],
      "word": "前年個兒"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "大同(雲州西冊田)",
        "西安",
        "烏魯木齊",
        "大同",
        "蘭銀官話",
        "中原官話",
        "梢葫蘆(甘肅東干語)",
        "鄭州",
        "蘭州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "word": "前年個"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "蘇州",
        "西南官話",
        "丹陽",
        "中原官話",
        "客家語",
        "寧波",
        "萍鄉",
        "徐州",
        "成都(新都)",
        "江淮官話",
        "合肥",
        "成都(新都街道)",
        "南通",
        "成都",
        "揚州",
        "杭州",
        "長沙"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Xiang",
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai",
        "Gan"
      ],
      "word": "前年子"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "信宜"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "大求年"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "屏東(內埔,南四縣腔)",
        "客家語"
      ],
      "word": "前年仔"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "興業(高峰)",
        "客家語"
      ],
      "word": "前年時"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "福州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min"
      ],
      "word": "昨年暝"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺南",
        "宜蘭"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "舊前年"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "莆仙語",
        "莆田"
      ],
      "word": "昨節年"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "福鼎(澳腰)",
        "莆仙語"
      ],
      "word": "前年暝"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "崇左(瀨湍)",
        "南部平話"
      ],
      "word": "舊年"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "北部平話",
        "靈川(三街)"
      ],
      "word": "頭年"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "上海(崇明)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "個年子"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "長沙"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "前去年"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "婁底"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "前咯年"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "婁底"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "前咯年子"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "雙峰"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "前家年"
    }
  ],
  "word": "昨年"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語 過去",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有一年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有四年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "昨年",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "昨",
          "さく"
        ],
        [
          "年",
          "ねん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakunen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "rainen",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "来年",
          "らいねん"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "明年,来年,下一年",
      "word": "来年"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "去年"
      ],
      "id": "zh-昨年-ja-noun-xcWT04W~"
    }
  ],
  "word": "昨年"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語 過去",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語副詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有一年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有四年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "昨年",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "昨",
          "さく"
        ],
        [
          "年",
          "ねん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakunen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adv",
  "pos_title": "副詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "rainen",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "来年",
          "らいねん"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "明年,来年,下一年",
      "word": "来年"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "去年"
      ],
      "id": "zh-昨年-ja-adv-xcWT04W~"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kyonen",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "去年",
          "きょねん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "去年"
    }
  ],
  "word": "昨年"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "以漢字書寫的朝鮮語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "朝鮮語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "朝鮮語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jangnyeon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "작년",
      "raw_tags": [
        "韓文"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "朝鮮語",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "작년"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "작년 (jangnyeon)的漢字:去年。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-昨年-ko-noun-y6~nqZbS",
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "昨年"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "日語 過去",
    "日語名詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有3個詞條的頁面",
    "有一年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
    "有四年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "昨年",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "昨",
          "さく"
        ],
        [
          "年",
          "ねん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakunen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "rainen",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "来年",
          "らいねん"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "明年,来年,下一年",
      "word": "来年"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "去年"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "昨年"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "日語 過去",
    "日語副詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有3個詞條的頁面",
    "有一年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
    "有四年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "昨年",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "昨",
          "さく"
        ],
        [
          "年",
          "ねん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakunen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adv",
  "pos_title": "副詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "rainen",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "来年",
          "らいねん"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "明年,来年,下一年",
      "word": "来年"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "去年"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kyonen",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "去年",
          "きょねん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "去年"
    }
  ],
  "word": "昨年"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "以漢字書寫的朝鮮語名詞",
    "有3個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "朝鮮語名詞",
    "朝鮮語詞元"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jangnyeon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "작년",
      "raw_tags": [
        "韓文"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "朝鮮語",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "작년"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "작년 (jangnyeon)的漢字:去年。"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "昨年"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "四川話名詞",
    "四川話詞元",
    "官話名詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "帶「年」的漢語詞",
    "帶「昨」的漢語詞",
    "有3個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "漢語 過去",
    "漢語名詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "粵語名詞",
    "粵語詞元",
    "閩東語名詞",
    "閩東語詞元"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "昨年暝"
    },
    {
      "word": "老昨年"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "漢語書面用語"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "去年"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "閩東漢語",
        "閩漢語"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "前年(去年的前一年)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "仙遊閩語"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zuónián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄗㄨㄛˊ ㄋㄧㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "成都話",
        "四川話拼音"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zo² nyian²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zok³ nin⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "平話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sŏ̤h-nièng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zuónián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄗㄨㄛˊ ㄋㄧㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zuónián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tso²-nien²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dzwó-nyán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tzwonian"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "цзонянь (czonjanʹ)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su̯ɔ³⁵ ni̯ɛn³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "成都話",
        "四川話拼音"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zo² nyian²"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "成都話",
        "四川話拉丁化新文字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zo nian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡so²¹ nʲiɛn²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "成都話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zok³ nin⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jok nìhn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dzok⁸ nin⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zog³ nin⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔːk̚³ niːn²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "福州話",
        "平話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sŏ̤h-nièng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/soʔ⁵⁻³³ nˡieŋ⁵³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "福州話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "西南官話",
        "書面語 (白話文)",
        "建甌",
        "冀魯官話",
        "中原官話",
        "北京",
        "武漢",
        "燕京官話",
        "江淮官話",
        "合肥",
        "臺灣",
        "福州",
        "太原",
        "成都",
        "西安",
        "濟南",
        "揚州",
        "長沙"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min",
        "Jin",
        "Northern Min",
        "Xiang",
        "Classical Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "去年"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "雲林(崙背,詔安腔)",
        "珠海(斗門上橫水上話)",
        "臺北",
        "香港",
        "蘇州",
        "屏東(內埔,南四縣腔)",
        "漳州",
        "台山",
        "汕頭",
        "廈門",
        "客家語",
        "珠海(斗門)",
        "江淮官話",
        "溫州",
        "苗栗(北四縣腔)",
        "臺中(東勢,大埔腔)",
        "潮州",
        "馬尼拉(泉漳)",
        "南昌",
        "新竹縣(芎林,饒平腔)",
        "泉州",
        "揚州",
        "廣州",
        "梅縣",
        "新竹縣(竹東,海陸腔)",
        "陽江"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Cantonese",
        "Wu",
        "Gan",
        "Classical Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "舊年"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "燕京官話",
        "北京"
      ],
      "word": "頭年"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "西安",
        "冀魯官話",
        "濟南",
        "中原官話",
        "太原"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "word": "年時"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "西安",
        "中原官話"
      ],
      "word": "年時個"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "江淮官話",
        "合肥",
        "揚州",
        "長沙",
        "西南官話",
        "成都"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "去年子"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "香港",
        "廣州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "上年"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "福州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min"
      ],
      "word": "去年暝"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺北"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "頂冬"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "檳城(泉漳)",
        "臺北"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "頂年"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "雙峰"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "欠年"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "平南(上渡)",
        "臺北",
        "煙台(牟平)",
        "銀川",
        "臺中",
        "桂林",
        "南部平話",
        "博白(龍潭)",
        "西南官話",
        "蘇州",
        "建甌",
        "績溪",
        "南平(延平王臺)",
        "屏東(內埔,南四縣腔)",
        "徽語",
        "桂平(江口)",
        "合浦(廉州)",
        "高雄",
        "美斯樂(瀾滄)",
        "海豐",
        "湄賽(騰衝)",
        "黎川",
        "南寧(亭子)",
        "合肥",
        "欽州(長灘)",
        "南寧(武鳴)",
        "西安",
        "哈爾濱",
        "澎湖(馬公)",
        "彭澤",
        "桂林(臨桂兩江)",
        "梅縣",
        "柳城(楊梅)",
        "長沙",
        "雲浮",
        "雷州",
        "雲林(崙背,詔安腔)",
        "珠海(斗門上橫水上話)",
        "欽州(犀牛腳)",
        "博白(沙河)",
        "羅城(東門)",
        "北海(僑港 — 姑蘇群島)",
        "香港",
        "靈川(高橋)",
        "全州",
        "桂林(大河)",
        "韶關",
        "廈門",
        "寧波",
        "武漢",
        "彰化(鹿港)",
        "燕京官話",
        "南寧",
        "江淮官話",
        "台山(廣海)",
        "溫州",
        "南寧(葛家園)",
        "長治",
        "香港(新田圍頭話)",
        "灌陽(觀音閣)",
        "中山(石岐)",
        "羅城(牛畢)",
        "忻州",
        "馬尼拉(泉漳)",
        "桂平(東升)",
        "桂平(麻垌)",
        "田林(浪平)",
        "北海",
        "新竹縣(芎林,饒平腔)",
        "大同",
        "桂林(潛經)",
        "揚州",
        "萬榮",
        "扶綏(渠舊)",
        "海口",
        "賓陽",
        "北流(西埌共和)",
        "平樂",
        "胡志明市(廣府)",
        "南寧(鷓鴣淥)",
        "新竹",
        "桂林(臨桂六塘)",
        "書面語 (白話文)",
        "鹿寨",
        "漳州",
        "冀魯官話",
        "烏魯木齊",
        "台山",
        "芒街",
        "貴陽",
        "金門",
        "南寧(秀廂)",
        "西寧",
        "南京",
        "欽州",
        "大同(雲州西冊田)",
        "陸川(大橋)",
        "桂林(臨桂五通)",
        "廉江",
        "徐州",
        "北海(僑港 — 吉婆島)",
        "金華",
        "成都(新都街道)",
        "臺中(東勢,大埔腔)",
        "臺灣",
        "閩中語",
        "定邊",
        "防城港(防城)",
        "成都",
        "太原",
        "北部平話",
        "南昌",
        "平南(平田)",
        "濟南",
        "河池(宜州)",
        "新加坡",
        "士乃(惠陽)",
        "桂平(小汶)",
        "廣州",
        "桂林(大埠)",
        "南寧(四聯)",
        "陽江",
        "梧州",
        "蘭銀官話",
        "于都",
        "臺南",
        "靈川(三街)",
        "臺東",
        "膠遼官話",
        "宜蘭",
        "山口洋",
        "賓陽(南街)",
        "東莞",
        "佛山(順德)",
        "開平(赤坎)",
        "博白(嶺坪)",
        "玉林",
        "桂林(臨桂小江)",
        "中原官話",
        "北京",
        "客家語",
        "萍鄉",
        "靈川(雙洲)",
        "桂平(金田)",
        "吉隆坡(廣府)",
        "成都(新都)",
        "曼德勒(台山)",
        "陽朔(金寶)",
        "洛陽",
        "苗栗(北四縣腔)",
        "柳州",
        "新竹縣(竹東,海陸腔)",
        "潮州",
        "昆明",
        "坤甸(梅縣)",
        "新北(三峽)",
        "百色",
        "平樂(同安)",
        "崇左(瀨湍)",
        "泉州",
        "梢葫蘆(甘肅東干語)",
        "臺中(梧棲)",
        "瀋陽"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Xiang",
        "Wu",
        "Northern Min",
        "Gan",
        "Southern Min",
        "Cantonese",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "word": "前年"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "西寧",
        "洛陽",
        "中原官話"
      ],
      "word": "前年個兒"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "大同(雲州西冊田)",
        "西安",
        "烏魯木齊",
        "大同",
        "蘭銀官話",
        "中原官話",
        "梢葫蘆(甘肅東干語)",
        "鄭州",
        "蘭州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "word": "前年個"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "蘇州",
        "西南官話",
        "丹陽",
        "中原官話",
        "客家語",
        "寧波",
        "萍鄉",
        "徐州",
        "成都(新都)",
        "江淮官話",
        "合肥",
        "成都(新都街道)",
        "南通",
        "成都",
        "揚州",
        "杭州",
        "長沙"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Xiang",
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai",
        "Gan"
      ],
      "word": "前年子"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "信宜"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "大求年"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "屏東(內埔,南四縣腔)",
        "客家語"
      ],
      "word": "前年仔"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "興業(高峰)",
        "客家語"
      ],
      "word": "前年時"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "福州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min"
      ],
      "word": "昨年暝"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺南",
        "宜蘭"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "舊前年"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "莆仙語",
        "莆田"
      ],
      "word": "昨節年"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "福鼎(澳腰)",
        "莆仙語"
      ],
      "word": "前年暝"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "崇左(瀨湍)",
        "南部平話"
      ],
      "word": "舊年"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "北部平話",
        "靈川(三街)"
      ],
      "word": "頭年"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "上海(崇明)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "個年子"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "長沙"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "前去年"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "婁底"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "前咯年"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "婁底"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "前咯年子"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "雙峰"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "前家年"
    }
  ],
  "word": "昨年"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 昨年 meaning in All languages combined (10.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-11 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (11b4543 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.