"敬う" meaning in All languages combined

See 敬う on Wiktionary

Verb [日语]

IPA: [ɯ̟ᵝja̠ma̠ɯ̟ᵝ]
Forms: 敬う [canonical] (ruby: (うやま)), uyamau [romanization], 敬い (ruby: (うやま)), 敬った [past] (ruby: (うやま)), 敬わ [imperfective], 敬い [continuative], 敬え [hypothetical], 敬え [imperative], 敬われる [passive], 敬わせる [causative], 敬わす [causative], 敬える [potential], 敬おう [volitional], 敬わない [negative], 敬わず [negative, continuative], 敬います [formal], 敬った [perfective], 敬って [conjunctive], 敬えば [hypothetical, conditional]
  1. 尊敬,敬重
    Sense id: zh-敬う-ja-verb-l3DKX4kA
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 尊ぶ (tōtobu) (ruby: (とうと))
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "sagesumu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "蔑",
          "さげす"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "蔑む"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mikudasu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "見下",
          "みくだ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "見下す"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語五段動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語及物動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有一個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有六年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "詞尾是「う」的日語五段動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "敬う",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "敬",
          "うやま"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uyamau",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敬い",
      "raw_tags": [
        "他動詞 五段 (連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "uyamai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "敬",
          "うやま"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敬った",
      "roman": "uyamatta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "敬",
          "うやま"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敬わ",
      "hiragana": "うやまわ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "uyamawa",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敬い",
      "hiragana": "うやまい",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "uyamai",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敬え",
      "hiragana": "うやまえ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "uyamae",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敬え",
      "hiragana": "うやまえ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "uyamae",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敬われる",
      "hiragana": "うやまわれる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "uyamawareru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敬わせる",
      "hiragana": "うやまわせる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "uyamawaseru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敬わす",
      "hiragana": "うやまわす",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "uyamawasu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敬える",
      "hiragana": "うやまえる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "uyamaeru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敬おう",
      "hiragana": "うやまおう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "uyamaō",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敬わない",
      "hiragana": "うやまわない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "uyamawanai",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敬わず",
      "hiragana": "うやまわず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "uyamawazu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敬います",
      "hiragana": "うやまいます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "uyamaimasu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敬った",
      "hiragana": "うやまった",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "uyamatta",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敬って",
      "hiragana": "うやまって",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "uyamatte",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敬えば",
      "hiragana": "うやまえば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "uyamaeba",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "conditional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日语",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "动词",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "尊敬,敬重"
      ],
      "id": "zh-敬う-ja-verb-l3DKX4kA"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɯ̟ᵝja̠ma̠ɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "tōtobu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "尊",
          "とうと"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "尊ぶ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "敬う"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "sagesumu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "蔑",
          "さげす"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "蔑む"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mikudasu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "見下",
          "みくだ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "見下す"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "日語五段動詞",
    "日語動詞",
    "日語及物動詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有一個漢字的日語詞",
    "有六年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有國際音標的日語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "詞尾是「う」的日語五段動詞"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "敬う",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "敬",
          "うやま"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uyamau",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敬い",
      "raw_tags": [
        "他動詞 五段 (連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "uyamai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "敬",
          "うやま"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敬った",
      "roman": "uyamatta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "敬",
          "うやま"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敬わ",
      "hiragana": "うやまわ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "uyamawa",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敬い",
      "hiragana": "うやまい",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "uyamai",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敬え",
      "hiragana": "うやまえ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "uyamae",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敬え",
      "hiragana": "うやまえ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "uyamae",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敬われる",
      "hiragana": "うやまわれる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "uyamawareru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敬わせる",
      "hiragana": "うやまわせる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "uyamawaseru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敬わす",
      "hiragana": "うやまわす",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "uyamawasu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敬える",
      "hiragana": "うやまえる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "uyamaeru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敬おう",
      "hiragana": "うやまおう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "uyamaō",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敬わない",
      "hiragana": "うやまわない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "uyamawanai",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敬わず",
      "hiragana": "うやまわず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "uyamawazu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敬います",
      "hiragana": "うやまいます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "uyamaimasu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敬った",
      "hiragana": "うやまった",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "uyamatta",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敬って",
      "hiragana": "うやまって",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "uyamatte",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敬えば",
      "hiragana": "うやまえば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "uyamaeba",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "conditional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日语",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "动词",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "尊敬,敬重"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɯ̟ᵝja̠ma̠ɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "tōtobu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "尊",
          "とうと"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "尊ぶ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "敬う"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-29 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-20 using wiktextract (c280bfc and daf64d0). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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