See 戸惑う on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語不及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語五段動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有中學漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "詞尾是「う」的日語五段動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "可能是戸惑(とまど)い (tomadoi)的逆构词。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "戸惑う",
"ruby": [
[
"戸",
"と"
],
[
"惑",
"まど"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tomadou",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "とまどふ",
"roman": "tomadofu"
},
{
"form": "戸惑い",
"raw_tags": [
"自動詞 五段 (連用形"
],
"roman": "tomadoi",
"ruby": [
[
"戸",
"と"
],
[
"惑",
"まど"
]
]
},
{
"form": "戸惑った",
"roman": "tomadotta",
"ruby": [
[
"戸",
"と"
],
[
"惑",
"まど"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "戸惑わ",
"hiragana": "とまどわ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "tomadowa",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "戸惑い",
"hiragana": "とまどい",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "tomadoi",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "戸惑え",
"hiragana": "とまどえ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "tomadoe",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "戸惑え",
"hiragana": "とまどえ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "tomadoe",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "戸惑われる",
"hiragana": "とまどわれる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tomadowareru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "戸惑わせる",
"hiragana": "とまどわせる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tomadowaseru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "戸惑わす",
"hiragana": "とまどわす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tomadowasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "戸惑える",
"hiragana": "とまどえる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tomadoeru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "戸惑おう",
"hiragana": "とまどおう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tomadoō",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "戸惑わない",
"hiragana": "とまどわない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tomadowanai",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "戸惑わず",
"hiragana": "とまどわず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tomadowazu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "戸惑います",
"hiragana": "とまどいます",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tomadoimasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "戸惑った",
"hiragana": "とまどった",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tomadotta",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "戸惑って",
"hiragana": "とまどって",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tomadotte",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "戸惑えば",
"hiragana": "とまどえば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tomadoeba",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"conditional"
]
}
],
"lang": "日语",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "动词",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"困惑，不知所措"
],
"id": "zh-戸惑う-ja-verb-MORvwBzt"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "とまどう",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[tòmádóꜜù]"
},
{
"ipa": "[to̞ma̠do̞ɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "戸惑う"
}
{
"categories": [
"日語不及物動詞",
"日語五段動詞",
"日語動詞",
"日語詞元",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有中學漢字的日語詞",
"有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有國際音標的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"詞尾是「う」的日語五段動詞"
],
"etymology_text": "可能是戸惑(とまど)い (tomadoi)的逆构词。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "戸惑う",
"ruby": [
[
"戸",
"と"
],
[
"惑",
"まど"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tomadou",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "とまどふ",
"roman": "tomadofu"
},
{
"form": "戸惑い",
"raw_tags": [
"自動詞 五段 (連用形"
],
"roman": "tomadoi",
"ruby": [
[
"戸",
"と"
],
[
"惑",
"まど"
]
]
},
{
"form": "戸惑った",
"roman": "tomadotta",
"ruby": [
[
"戸",
"と"
],
[
"惑",
"まど"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "戸惑わ",
"hiragana": "とまどわ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "tomadowa",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "戸惑い",
"hiragana": "とまどい",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "tomadoi",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "戸惑え",
"hiragana": "とまどえ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "tomadoe",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "戸惑え",
"hiragana": "とまどえ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "tomadoe",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "戸惑われる",
"hiragana": "とまどわれる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tomadowareru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "戸惑わせる",
"hiragana": "とまどわせる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tomadowaseru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "戸惑わす",
"hiragana": "とまどわす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tomadowasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "戸惑える",
"hiragana": "とまどえる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tomadoeru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "戸惑おう",
"hiragana": "とまどおう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tomadoō",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "戸惑わない",
"hiragana": "とまどわない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tomadowanai",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "戸惑わず",
"hiragana": "とまどわず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tomadowazu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "戸惑います",
"hiragana": "とまどいます",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tomadoimasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "戸惑った",
"hiragana": "とまどった",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tomadotta",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "戸惑って",
"hiragana": "とまどって",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tomadotte",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "戸惑えば",
"hiragana": "とまどえば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tomadoeba",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"conditional"
]
}
],
"lang": "日语",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "动词",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"困惑，不知所措"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "とまどう",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[tòmádóꜜù]"
},
{
"ipa": "[to̞ma̠do̞ɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "戸惑う"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 戸惑う meaning in All languages combined (3.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-08 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (b80cf99 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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