"悠悠" meaning in All languages combined

See 悠悠 on Wiktionary

Adjective [日語]

IPA: [jɯ̟ᵝːjɯ̟ᵝː]
Forms: 悠悠 [canonical] (ruby: (ゆう), (ゆう)), yūyū [romanization], いういう, 悠悠とした (ruby: (ゆう), (ゆう)), 悠悠たる (ruby: (ゆう), (ゆう)), 悠悠と [continuative] (ruby: (ゆう), (ゆう)), 悠悠として (ruby: (ゆう), (ゆう)), 悠悠たら [imperfective], 悠悠と^([1]) [continuative], 悠悠たり^([2]) [continuative], 悠悠たり [terminal], 悠悠たる [attributive], 悠悠たれ, 悠悠たれ [imperative], 悠悠たらず [negative], 悠悠たれど, 悠悠たれば, 悠悠たらば, 悠悠たりき, 悠悠たりけり, 悠悠と
  1. 平靜,安靜,沉著
    Sense id: zh-悠悠-ja-adj-p~ubRxk~
  2. 悠閒,安閒
    Sense id: zh-悠悠-ja-adj-5qMYmq3l
  3. 豐富
    Sense id: zh-悠悠-ja-adj-EL8kxcv9
  4. 遙遠;悠久,久遠
    Sense id: zh-悠悠-ja-adj-P~DTBUlc
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 悠々自適 (yūyū jiteki) (ruby: 悠々(ゆうゆう), (), (てき))

Root [朝鮮語]

Forms: yuyu [romanization], 유유 [hangeul]
  1. 유유 (yuyu)的漢字。 Tags: form-of Form of: 유유
    Sense id: zh-悠悠-ko-root-d~CXBJZO
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Adjective [漢語]

IPA: /joʊ̯⁵⁵ joʊ̯⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /jɐu̯²¹ jɐu̯²¹/ [Cantonese, Standard-Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong Kong, IPA], /hĩũ³³⁻²³ hĩũ³³/ [Min-Nan, Teochew, IPA] Forms: 繇繇 [alternative]
  1. 長久,久遠,遙遠
    Sense id: zh-悠悠-zh-adj-lXEKxjdW Categories (other): 有引文的文言文詞
  2. 安閒暇適;悠閒
    Sense id: zh-悠悠-zh-adj-rxBVgS-M
  3. 眾多,大量 Tags: literary
    Sense id: zh-悠悠-zh-adj-exJBSSwt Categories (other): 漢語書面用語
  4. 荒謬,荒唐 Tags: literary
    Sense id: zh-悠悠-zh-adj-ZkgWLytN Categories (other): 漢語書面用語
  5. 焦慮,躁動;憂思,憂慮 Tags: literary
    Sense id: zh-悠悠-zh-adj-IxB620hW Categories (other): 漢語書面用語
  6. 懶散,慵懶 Tags: literary
    Sense id: zh-悠悠-zh-adj-rzUMrYmY Categories (other): 漢語書面用語
  7. 世俗,一般 Tags: literary
    Sense id: zh-悠悠-zh-adj-HrrFaIlK Categories (other): 漢語書面用語
  8. 眇遠無盡的樣子 Tags: literary
    Sense id: zh-悠悠-zh-adj-tGtyBH9V Categories (other): 漢語書面用語
  9. 行走的樣子 Tags: literary
    Sense id: zh-悠悠-zh-adj--4fpVdsg Categories (other): 漢語書面用語
  10. 飄動的樣子 Tags: literary
    Sense id: zh-悠悠-zh-adj-ls6yyWWT Categories (other): 漢語書面用語
  11. 氣息緩慢細長的樣子 Tags: literary
    Sense id: zh-悠悠-zh-adj-s9acQErA Categories (other): 漢語書面用語
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): 上古漢語形容詞, 上古漢語詞元, 中古漢語形容詞, 中古漢語詞元, 官話形容詞, 官話詞元, 帶「悠」的漢語詞, 有3個詞條的頁面, 有同音詞的官話詞, 有國際音標的漢語詞, 有詞條的頁面, 漢語形容詞, 漢語詞元, 潮州話形容詞, 潮州話詞元, 粵語形容詞, 粵語詞元 Derived forms: 悠悠之口, 悠悠之談 (yōuyōután) [Traditional-Chinese], 悠悠之谈 (yōuyōután) [Simplified-Chinese], 悠悠之論 (yōuyōuzhīlùn) [Traditional-Chinese], 悠悠之论 (yōuyōuzhīlùn) [Simplified-Chinese], 悠悠伏枕, 悠悠忽忽 (yōuyōuhūhū), 悠悠揚揚 (yōuyōuyángyáng) [Traditional-Chinese], 悠悠扬扬 (yōuyōuyángyáng) [Simplified-Chinese], 悠悠球 (yōuyōuqiú), 悠悠蕩蕩 (yōuyōudàngdàng) [Traditional-Chinese], 悠悠荡荡 (yōuyōudàngdàng) [Simplified-Chinese], 慢悠悠 (mànyōuyōu), 晃晃悠悠 (huànghuangyōuyōu), 篤悠悠 [Traditional-Chinese], 笃悠悠 [Simplified-Chinese], 蕩蕩悠悠 [Traditional-Chinese], 荡荡悠悠 [Simplified-Chinese], 顫悠悠 [Traditional-Chinese], 颤悠悠 [Simplified-Chinese]

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "上古漢語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "上古漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古漢語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「悠」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有同音詞的官話詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "悠悠之口"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yōuyōután",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "悠悠之談"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yōuyōután",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "悠悠之谈"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yōuyōuzhīlùn",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "悠悠之論"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yōuyōuzhīlùn",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "悠悠之论"
    },
    {
      "word": "悠悠伏枕"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yōuyōuhūhū",
      "word": "悠悠忽忽"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yōuyōuyángyáng",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "悠悠揚揚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yōuyōuyángyáng",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "悠悠扬扬"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yōuyōuqiú",
      "word": "悠悠球"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yōuyōudàngdàng",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "悠悠蕩蕩"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yōuyōudàngdàng",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "悠悠荡荡"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mànyōuyōu",
      "word": "慢悠悠"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huànghuangyōuyōu",
      "word": "晃晃悠悠"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "篤悠悠"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "笃悠悠"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "蕩蕩悠悠"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "荡荡悠悠"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "顫悠悠"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "颤悠悠"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "繇繇",
      "raw_tags": [
        "悠閒"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "形容詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的文言文詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              15,
              21
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "《詩經》,約公元前11 – 前7世紀",
          "roman": "Zhān bǐ rìyuè, yōuyōu wǒ sī.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical-Chinese",
            "Traditional-Chinese",
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "瞻彼日月,悠悠我思。",
          "translation": "我看著日月,我靜靜長思。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "長久,久遠,遙遠"
      ],
      "id": "zh-悠悠-zh-adj-lXEKxjdW"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "安閒暇適;悠閒"
      ],
      "id": "zh-悠悠-zh-adj-rxBVgS-M"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "漢語書面用語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "眾多,大量"
      ],
      "id": "zh-悠悠-zh-adj-exJBSSwt",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "漢語書面用語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "荒謬,荒唐"
      ],
      "id": "zh-悠悠-zh-adj-ZkgWLytN",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "漢語書面用語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "焦慮,躁動;憂思,憂慮"
      ],
      "id": "zh-悠悠-zh-adj-IxB620hW",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "漢語書面用語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "懶散,慵懶"
      ],
      "id": "zh-悠悠-zh-adj-rzUMrYmY",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "漢語書面用語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "世俗,一般"
      ],
      "id": "zh-悠悠-zh-adj-HrrFaIlK",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "漢語書面用語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "眇遠無盡的樣子"
      ],
      "id": "zh-悠悠-zh-adj-tGtyBH9V",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "漢語書面用語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "行走的樣子"
      ],
      "id": "zh-悠悠-zh-adj--4fpVdsg",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "漢語書面用語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "飄動的樣子"
      ],
      "id": "zh-悠悠-zh-adj-ls6yyWWT",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "漢語書面用語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "氣息緩慢細長的樣子"
      ],
      "id": "zh-悠悠-zh-adj-s9acQErA",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yōuyōu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄧㄡ ㄧㄡ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jau⁴ jau⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hiun¹ hiun¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yōuyōu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄧㄡ ㄧㄡ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "youyou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yu¹-yu¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yōu-yōu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "iouiou"
    },
    {
      "roman": "juju",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "юю"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/joʊ̯⁵⁵ joʊ̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "呦呦",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "悠悠",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jau⁴ jau⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yàuh yàuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jau⁴ jau⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yeo⁴ yeo⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɐu̯²¹ jɐu̯²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hiun¹ hiun¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hiuⁿ hiuⁿ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hĩũ³³⁻²³ hĩũ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yuw yuw"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "上古",
        "白–沙"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "/*liw liw/"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "上古",
        "鄭張"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "/*lɯw lɯw/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "悠悠"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語タリ形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有中學漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "yūyū jiteki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "悠々",
          "ゆうゆう"
        ],
        [
          "自",
          "じ"
        ],
        [
          "適",
          "てき"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "悠々自適"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "悠悠",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "悠",
          "ゆう"
        ],
        [
          "悠",
          "ゆう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yūyū",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いういう",
      "roman": "iuiu"
    },
    {
      "form": "悠悠とした",
      "raw_tags": [
        "^†タリ (連體形"
      ],
      "roman": "yūyū to shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "悠",
          "ゆう"
        ],
        [
          "悠",
          "ゆう"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "悠悠たる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "^†タリ (連體形 ()"
      ],
      "roman": "yūyū taru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "悠",
          "ゆう"
        ],
        [
          "悠",
          "ゆう"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "悠悠と",
      "roman": "yūyū to",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "悠",
          "ゆう"
        ],
        [
          "悠",
          "ゆう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "悠悠として",
      "raw_tags": [
        "連用形 ()"
      ],
      "roman": "yūyū to shite",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "悠",
          "ゆう"
        ],
        [
          "悠",
          "ゆう"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "悠悠たら",
      "hiragana": "ゆうゆうたら",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態"
      ],
      "roman": "yuuyuutara",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "悠悠と^([1])",
      "hiragana": "ゆうゆうと",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態"
      ],
      "roman": "yuuyuuto",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "悠悠たり^([2])",
      "hiragana": "ゆうゆうたり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態"
      ],
      "roman": "yuuyuutari",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "悠悠たり",
      "hiragana": "ゆうゆうたり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態"
      ],
      "roman": "yuuyuutari",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "悠悠たる",
      "hiragana": "ゆうゆうたる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態"
      ],
      "roman": "yuuyuutaru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "悠悠たれ",
      "hiragana": "ゆうゆうたれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "已然形"
      ],
      "roman": "yuuyuutare",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "悠悠たれ",
      "hiragana": "ゆうゆうたれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態"
      ],
      "roman": "yuuyuutare",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "悠悠たらず",
      "hiragana": "ゆうゆうたらず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "yuuyuutarazu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "悠悠たれど",
      "hiragana": "ゆうゆうたれど",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "對比連接詞"
      ],
      "roman": "yuuyuutaredo",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "悠悠たれば",
      "hiragana": "ゆうゆうたれば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "因果連接詞"
      ],
      "roman": "yuuyuutareba",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "悠悠たらば",
      "hiragana": "ゆうゆうたらば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "條件連接詞"
      ],
      "roman": "yuuyuutaraba",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "悠悠たりき",
      "hiragana": "ゆうゆうたりき",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "過去式 (第一手消息)"
      ],
      "roman": "yuuyuutariki",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "悠悠たりけり",
      "hiragana": "ゆうゆうたりけり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "過去式 (第二手消息)"
      ],
      "roman": "yuuyuutarikeri",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "悠悠と",
      "hiragana": "ゆうゆうと",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "副詞"
      ],
      "roman": "yuuyuuto",
      "source": "inflection table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "形容詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "平靜,安靜,沉著"
      ],
      "id": "zh-悠悠-ja-adj-p~ubRxk~"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "悠閒,安閒"
      ],
      "id": "zh-悠悠-ja-adj-5qMYmq3l"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "豐富"
      ],
      "id": "zh-悠悠-ja-adj-EL8kxcv9"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "遙遠;悠久,久遠"
      ],
      "id": "zh-悠悠-ja-adj-P~DTBUlc"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ゆうゆう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[yùúyúú]"
    },
    {
      "other": "ゆうゆう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[yùúyúꜜù]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jɯ̟ᵝːjɯ̟ᵝː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "悠悠"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "朝鮮語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "朝鮮語詞根",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "yuyu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유유",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "朝鮮語",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "root",
  "pos_title": "詞根",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "유유"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "유유 (yuyu)的漢字。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-悠悠-ko-root-d~CXBJZO",
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "morpheme"
  ],
  "word": "悠悠"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "日語タリ形容詞",
    "日語形容詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有3個詞條的頁面",
    "有中學漢字的日語詞",
    "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
    "有國際音標的日語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "yūyū jiteki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "悠々",
          "ゆうゆう"
        ],
        [
          "自",
          "じ"
        ],
        [
          "適",
          "てき"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "悠々自適"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "悠悠",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "悠",
          "ゆう"
        ],
        [
          "悠",
          "ゆう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yūyū",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いういう",
      "roman": "iuiu"
    },
    {
      "form": "悠悠とした",
      "raw_tags": [
        "^†タリ (連體形"
      ],
      "roman": "yūyū to shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "悠",
          "ゆう"
        ],
        [
          "悠",
          "ゆう"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "悠悠たる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "^†タリ (連體形 ()"
      ],
      "roman": "yūyū taru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "悠",
          "ゆう"
        ],
        [
          "悠",
          "ゆう"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "悠悠と",
      "roman": "yūyū to",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "悠",
          "ゆう"
        ],
        [
          "悠",
          "ゆう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "悠悠として",
      "raw_tags": [
        "連用形 ()"
      ],
      "roman": "yūyū to shite",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "悠",
          "ゆう"
        ],
        [
          "悠",
          "ゆう"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "悠悠たら",
      "hiragana": "ゆうゆうたら",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態"
      ],
      "roman": "yuuyuutara",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "悠悠と^([1])",
      "hiragana": "ゆうゆうと",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態"
      ],
      "roman": "yuuyuuto",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "悠悠たり^([2])",
      "hiragana": "ゆうゆうたり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態"
      ],
      "roman": "yuuyuutari",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "悠悠たり",
      "hiragana": "ゆうゆうたり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態"
      ],
      "roman": "yuuyuutari",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "悠悠たる",
      "hiragana": "ゆうゆうたる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態"
      ],
      "roman": "yuuyuutaru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "悠悠たれ",
      "hiragana": "ゆうゆうたれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "已然形"
      ],
      "roman": "yuuyuutare",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "悠悠たれ",
      "hiragana": "ゆうゆうたれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態"
      ],
      "roman": "yuuyuutare",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "悠悠たらず",
      "hiragana": "ゆうゆうたらず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "yuuyuutarazu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "悠悠たれど",
      "hiragana": "ゆうゆうたれど",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "對比連接詞"
      ],
      "roman": "yuuyuutaredo",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "悠悠たれば",
      "hiragana": "ゆうゆうたれば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "因果連接詞"
      ],
      "roman": "yuuyuutareba",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "悠悠たらば",
      "hiragana": "ゆうゆうたらば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "條件連接詞"
      ],
      "roman": "yuuyuutaraba",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "悠悠たりき",
      "hiragana": "ゆうゆうたりき",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "過去式 (第一手消息)"
      ],
      "roman": "yuuyuutariki",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "悠悠たりけり",
      "hiragana": "ゆうゆうたりけり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "過去式 (第二手消息)"
      ],
      "roman": "yuuyuutarikeri",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "悠悠と",
      "hiragana": "ゆうゆうと",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "副詞"
      ],
      "roman": "yuuyuuto",
      "source": "inflection table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "形容詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "平靜,安靜,沉著"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "悠閒,安閒"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "豐富"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "遙遠;悠久,久遠"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ゆうゆう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[yùúyúú]"
    },
    {
      "other": "ゆうゆう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[yùúyúꜜù]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jɯ̟ᵝːjɯ̟ᵝː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "悠悠"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "有3個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "朝鮮語詞元",
    "朝鮮語詞根"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "yuyu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유유",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "朝鮮語",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "root",
  "pos_title": "詞根",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "유유"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "유유 (yuyu)的漢字。"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "morpheme"
  ],
  "word": "悠悠"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "上古漢語形容詞",
    "上古漢語詞元",
    "中古漢語形容詞",
    "中古漢語詞元",
    "官話形容詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "帶「悠」的漢語詞",
    "有3個詞條的頁面",
    "有同音詞的官話詞",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "漢語形容詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "潮州話形容詞",
    "潮州話詞元",
    "粵語形容詞",
    "粵語詞元"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "悠悠之口"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yōuyōután",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "悠悠之談"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yōuyōután",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "悠悠之谈"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yōuyōuzhīlùn",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "悠悠之論"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yōuyōuzhīlùn",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "悠悠之论"
    },
    {
      "word": "悠悠伏枕"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yōuyōuhūhū",
      "word": "悠悠忽忽"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yōuyōuyángyáng",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "悠悠揚揚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yōuyōuyángyáng",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "悠悠扬扬"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yōuyōuqiú",
      "word": "悠悠球"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yōuyōudàngdàng",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "悠悠蕩蕩"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yōuyōudàngdàng",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "悠悠荡荡"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mànyōuyōu",
      "word": "慢悠悠"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huànghuangyōuyōu",
      "word": "晃晃悠悠"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "篤悠悠"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "笃悠悠"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "蕩蕩悠悠"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "荡荡悠悠"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "顫悠悠"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "颤悠悠"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "繇繇",
      "raw_tags": [
        "悠閒"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "形容詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有引文的文言文詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              15,
              21
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "《詩經》,約公元前11 – 前7世紀",
          "roman": "Zhān bǐ rìyuè, yōuyōu wǒ sī.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical-Chinese",
            "Traditional-Chinese",
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "瞻彼日月,悠悠我思。",
          "translation": "我看著日月,我靜靜長思。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "長久,久遠,遙遠"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "安閒暇適;悠閒"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "漢語書面用語"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "眾多,大量"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "漢語書面用語"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "荒謬,荒唐"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "漢語書面用語"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "焦慮,躁動;憂思,憂慮"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "漢語書面用語"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "懶散,慵懶"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "漢語書面用語"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "世俗,一般"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "漢語書面用語"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "眇遠無盡的樣子"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "漢語書面用語"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "行走的樣子"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "漢語書面用語"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "飄動的樣子"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "漢語書面用語"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "氣息緩慢細長的樣子"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yōuyōu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄧㄡ ㄧㄡ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jau⁴ jau⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hiun¹ hiun¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yōuyōu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄧㄡ ㄧㄡ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "youyou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yu¹-yu¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yōu-yōu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "iouiou"
    },
    {
      "roman": "juju",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "юю"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/joʊ̯⁵⁵ joʊ̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "呦呦",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "悠悠",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jau⁴ jau⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yàuh yàuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jau⁴ jau⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yeo⁴ yeo⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɐu̯²¹ jɐu̯²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hiun¹ hiun¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hiuⁿ hiuⁿ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hĩũ³³⁻²³ hĩũ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yuw yuw"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "上古",
        "白–沙"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "/*liw liw/"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "上古",
        "鄭張"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "/*lɯw lɯw/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "悠悠"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 悠悠 meaning in All languages combined (9.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "悠悠"
  ],
  "section": "漢語",
  "subsection": "發音",
  "title": "悠悠",
  "trace": "started on line 19, detected on line 19"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
  "path": [
    "悠悠"
  ],
  "section": "漢語",
  "subsection": "發音",
  "title": "悠悠",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-17 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (0c45963 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.