See 怖がる on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語不及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語五段動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有一個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有中學漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "詞尾是「る」的日語五段動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "怖がる",
"ruby": [
[
"怖",
"こわ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kowagaru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "こはがる",
"roman": "kofagaru"
},
{
"form": "怖がり",
"raw_tags": [
"自動詞 五段 (連用形"
],
"roman": "kowagari",
"ruby": [
[
"怖",
"こわ"
]
]
},
{
"form": "怖がった",
"roman": "kowagatta",
"ruby": [
[
"怖",
"こわ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "怖がら",
"hiragana": "こわがら",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kowagara",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "怖がり",
"hiragana": "こわがり",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kowagari",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "怖がれ",
"hiragana": "こわがれ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kowagare",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "怖がれ",
"hiragana": "こわがれ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kowagare",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "怖がられる",
"hiragana": "こわがられる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kowagarareru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "怖がらせる",
"hiragana": "こわがらせる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kowagaraseru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "怖がらす",
"hiragana": "こわがらす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kowagarasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "怖がれる",
"hiragana": "こわがれる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kowagareru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "怖がろう",
"hiragana": "こわがろう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kowagarō",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "怖がらない",
"hiragana": "こわがらない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kowagaranai",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "怖がらず",
"hiragana": "こわがらず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kowagarazu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "怖がります",
"hiragana": "こわがります",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kowagarimasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "怖がった",
"hiragana": "こわがった",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kowagatta",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "怖がって",
"hiragana": "こわがって",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kowagatte",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "怖がれば",
"hiragana": "こわがれば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kowagareba",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"conditional"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
8,
17
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
6
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
1,
2
]
],
"roman": "Kare wa kowagatte kuchi mo kikenakatta.",
"ruby": [
[
"彼",
"かれ"
],
[
"怖",
"こわ"
],
[
"口",
"くち"
]
],
"text": "彼は怖がって口もきけなかった。",
"translation": "他怕得連話都說不出來了。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"怕，害怕，驚怕"
],
"id": "zh-怖がる-ja-verb-1BHSxZhM"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "こわがる",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[kòwágáꜜrù]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ɰᵝa̠ɡa̠ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "osoreru",
"ruby": [
[
"恐",
"おそ"
]
],
"word": "恐れる"
}
],
"word": "怖がる"
}
{
"categories": [
"日語不及物動詞",
"日語五段動詞",
"日語動詞",
"日語詞元",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有一個漢字的日語詞",
"有中學漢字的日語詞",
"有國際音標的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"詞尾是「る」的日語五段動詞"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "怖がる",
"ruby": [
[
"怖",
"こわ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kowagaru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "こはがる",
"roman": "kofagaru"
},
{
"form": "怖がり",
"raw_tags": [
"自動詞 五段 (連用形"
],
"roman": "kowagari",
"ruby": [
[
"怖",
"こわ"
]
]
},
{
"form": "怖がった",
"roman": "kowagatta",
"ruby": [
[
"怖",
"こわ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "怖がら",
"hiragana": "こわがら",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kowagara",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "怖がり",
"hiragana": "こわがり",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kowagari",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "怖がれ",
"hiragana": "こわがれ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kowagare",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "怖がれ",
"hiragana": "こわがれ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kowagare",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "怖がられる",
"hiragana": "こわがられる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kowagarareru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "怖がらせる",
"hiragana": "こわがらせる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kowagaraseru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "怖がらす",
"hiragana": "こわがらす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kowagarasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "怖がれる",
"hiragana": "こわがれる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kowagareru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "怖がろう",
"hiragana": "こわがろう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kowagarō",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "怖がらない",
"hiragana": "こわがらない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kowagaranai",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "怖がらず",
"hiragana": "こわがらず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kowagarazu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "怖がります",
"hiragana": "こわがります",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kowagarimasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "怖がった",
"hiragana": "こわがった",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kowagatta",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "怖がって",
"hiragana": "こわがって",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kowagatte",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "怖がれば",
"hiragana": "こわがれば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kowagareba",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"conditional"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的日語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
8,
17
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
6
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
1,
2
]
],
"roman": "Kare wa kowagatte kuchi mo kikenakatta.",
"ruby": [
[
"彼",
"かれ"
],
[
"怖",
"こわ"
],
[
"口",
"くち"
]
],
"text": "彼は怖がって口もきけなかった。",
"translation": "他怕得連話都說不出來了。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"怕，害怕，驚怕"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "こわがる",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[kòwágáꜜrù]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ɰᵝa̠ɡa̠ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "osoreru",
"ruby": [
[
"恐",
"おそ"
]
],
"word": "恐れる"
}
],
"word": "怖がる"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 怖がる meaning in All languages combined (3.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-03 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (a681f8a and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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