See 循環 on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「循」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「環」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語水平考試丙級詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "潮州話動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "潮州話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "單循環"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "单循环"
},
{
"roman": "dàxúnhuán",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "大循環"
},
{
"roman": "dàxúnhuán",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "大循环"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "天理循環"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "天理循环"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "天道循環"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "天道循环"
},
{
"roman": "xiǎoxúnhuán",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "小循環"
},
{
"roman": "xiǎoxúnhuán",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "小循环"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "循環不息"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "循环不息"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "循環冗餘檢查"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "循环冗余检查"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "循環制"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "循环制"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "循環反覆"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "循环反覆"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "循環定義"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "循环定义"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "循環小數"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "循环小数"
},
{
"roman": "xúnhuánxìtǒng",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "循環系統"
},
{
"roman": "xúnhuánxìtǒng",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "循环系统"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "循環經濟"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "循环经济"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "循環線"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "循环线"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "循環衰竭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "循环衰竭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "循環論證"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "循环论证"
},
{
"roman": "xúnhuánsài",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "循環賽"
},
{
"roman": "xúnhuánsài",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "循环赛"
},
{
"roman": "èxìng xúnhuán",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "惡性循環"
},
{
"roman": "èxìng xúnhuán",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "恶性循环"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "景氣循環"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "景气循环"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "氮循環"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "氮循环"
},
{
"roman": "shuǐxúnhuán",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "水循環"
},
{
"roman": "shuǐxúnhuán",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "水循环"
},
{
"roman": "tànxúnhuán",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "碳循環"
},
{
"roman": "tànxúnhuán",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "碳循环"
},
{
"roman": "fèixúnhuán",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "肺循環"
},
{
"roman": "fèixúnhuán",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "肺循环"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "良性循環"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "良性循环"
},
{
"roman": "xuèxúnhuán",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "血循環"
},
{
"roman": "xuèxúnhuán",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "血循环"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "血液循環"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "血液循环"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "雙循環"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "双循环"
},
{
"roman": "tǐxúnhuán",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "體循環"
},
{
"roman": "tǐxúnhuán",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "体循环"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "循环",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"事物周而復始、往復相承的運轉或變化"
],
"id": "zh-循環-zh-verb-iv9eXUVu"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語 醫學",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"物質系統從某一狀態回復到初始狀態的過程"
],
"id": "zh-循環-zh-verb-O4y2ESkO",
"raw_tags": [
"常指血液"
],
"topics": [
"medicine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "xúnhuán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄒㄩㄣˊ ㄏㄨㄢˊ"
},
{
"audio": "Zh-xúnhuán.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6a/Zh-xúnhuán.ogg/Zh-xúnhuán.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-xúnhuán.ogg"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "ceon⁴ waan⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "sûn-khoân / sûn-hoân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "sung⁵ huang⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "xúnhuán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄒㄩㄣˊ ㄏㄨㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "syúnhuán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "hsün²-huan²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "syún-hwán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "shyunhwan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "сюньхуань (sjunʹxuanʹ)"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕyn³⁵ xu̯än³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "ceon⁴ waan⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "chèuhn wàahn"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "tsoen⁴ waan⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "cên⁴ wan⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɵn²¹ waːn²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"漳州",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "sûn-khoân"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"漳州",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "sûn-khuân"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"漳州",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "sunqoaan"
},
{
"ipa": "/sun²⁴⁻²² kʰu̯an²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"漳州",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"國際音標 (廈門, 泉州)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sun²⁴⁻¹¹ kʰu̯an²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"漳州",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"國際音標 (臺北)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sun¹³⁻²² kʰu̯an¹³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"漳州",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"國際音標 (漳州)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sun²³⁻³³ kʰu̯an²³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"漳州",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"國際音標 (高雄)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（異讀）",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "sûn-hoân"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（異讀）",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "sûn-huân"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（異讀）",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "sunhoaan"
},
{
"ipa": "/sun²⁴⁻¹¹ hu̯an²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（異讀）",
"國際音標 (臺北)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sun²³⁻³³ hu̯an²³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（異讀）",
"國際音標 (高雄)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "sung⁵ huang⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "sûng huâng"
},
{
"ipa": "/suŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ huaŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"IPA"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "huíhuán",
"sense": "周而復始的運轉",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "迴環"
},
{
"roman": "huíhuán",
"sense": "周而復始的運轉",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "回环"
}
],
"word": "循環"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有中學漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "歷史假名遣包含「わ」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "循環",
"ruby": [
[
"循",
"じゅん"
],
[
"環",
"かん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "junkan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "じゆんくわん",
"roman": "zyunkwan"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"事物周而復始的運轉"
],
"id": "zh-循環-ja-noun-CCIzG~jz"
},
{
"glosses": [
"從某一狀態回復到初始狀態的過程"
],
"id": "zh-循環-ja-noun-6ZoqcMX5"
}
],
"word": "循環"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語サ行活用動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語不及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有中學漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "歷史假名遣包含「わ」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "循環する",
"ruby": [
[
"循",
"じゅん"
],
[
"環",
"かん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "junkan suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "じゆんくわん",
"roman": "zyunkwan"
},
{
"form": "循環し",
"raw_tags": [
"自動詞 サ行 (連用形"
],
"roman": "junkan shi",
"ruby": [
[
"循",
"じゅん"
],
[
"環",
"かん"
]
]
},
{
"form": "循環した",
"roman": "junkan shita",
"ruby": [
[
"循",
"じゅん"
],
[
"環",
"かん"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "循環し",
"hiragana": "じゅんかんし",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "junkan shi",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "循環し",
"hiragana": "じゅんかんし",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "junkan shi",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "循環する",
"hiragana": "じゅんかんする",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "junkan suru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "循環する",
"hiragana": "じゅんかんする",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "junkan suru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "循環すれ",
"hiragana": "じゅんかんすれ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "junkan sure",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "循環せよ",
"hiragana": "じゅんかんせよ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "junkan seyo",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "循環しろ",
"hiragana": "じゅんかんしろ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "junkan shiro",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"form": "循環される",
"hiragana": "じゅんかんされる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "junkan sareru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "循環させる",
"hiragana": "じゅんかんさせる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "junkan saseru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "循環さす",
"hiragana": "じゅんかんさす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "junkan sasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "循環できる",
"hiragana": "じゅんかんできる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "junkan dekiru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "循環しよう",
"hiragana": "じゅんかんしよう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "junkan shiyō",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "循環しない",
"hiragana": "じゅんかんしない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "junkan shinai",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "循環せず",
"hiragana": "じゅんかんせず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "junkan sezu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "循環します",
"hiragana": "じゅんかんします",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "junkan shimasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "循環した",
"hiragana": "じゅんかんした",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "junkan shita",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "循環して",
"hiragana": "じゅんかんして",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "junkan shite",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "循環すれば",
"hiragana": "じゅんかんすれば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "junkan sureba",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"conditional"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"事物周而復始的運轉"
],
"id": "zh-循環-ja-verb-CCIzG~jz"
},
{
"glosses": [
"從某一狀態回復到初始狀態"
],
"id": "zh-循環-ja-verb-hCAUjaPE"
}
],
"word": "循環"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "以漢字書寫的朝鮮語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "朝鮮語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "朝鮮語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "sunhwan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "순환",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "순환"
}
],
"glosses": [
"순환 (sunhwan)的漢字。"
],
"id": "zh-循環-ko-noun-LkqB8UfM",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "循環"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "以漢字書寫的越南語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "越南語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "越南語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "越南語",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "儒字",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tuần hoàn"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tuần hoàn的漢字。"
],
"id": "zh-循環-vi-adj-Nf9r-JKR",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "循環"
}
{
"categories": [
"日語名詞",
"日語詞元",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有中學漢字的日語詞",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"歷史假名遣包含「わ」的日語詞"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "循環",
"ruby": [
[
"循",
"じゅん"
],
[
"環",
"かん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "junkan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "じゆんくわん",
"roman": "zyunkwan"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"事物周而復始的運轉"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"從某一狀態回復到初始狀態的過程"
]
}
],
"word": "循環"
}
{
"categories": [
"日語サ行活用動詞",
"日語不及物動詞",
"日語動詞",
"日語詞元",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有中學漢字的日語詞",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"歷史假名遣包含「わ」的日語詞"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "循環する",
"ruby": [
[
"循",
"じゅん"
],
[
"環",
"かん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "junkan suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "じゆんくわん",
"roman": "zyunkwan"
},
{
"form": "循環し",
"raw_tags": [
"自動詞 サ行 (連用形"
],
"roman": "junkan shi",
"ruby": [
[
"循",
"じゅん"
],
[
"環",
"かん"
]
]
},
{
"form": "循環した",
"roman": "junkan shita",
"ruby": [
[
"循",
"じゅん"
],
[
"環",
"かん"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "循環し",
"hiragana": "じゅんかんし",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "junkan shi",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "循環し",
"hiragana": "じゅんかんし",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "junkan shi",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "循環する",
"hiragana": "じゅんかんする",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "junkan suru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "循環する",
"hiragana": "じゅんかんする",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "junkan suru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "循環すれ",
"hiragana": "じゅんかんすれ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "junkan sure",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "循環せよ",
"hiragana": "じゅんかんせよ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "junkan seyo",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "循環しろ",
"hiragana": "じゅんかんしろ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "junkan shiro",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"form": "循環される",
"hiragana": "じゅんかんされる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "junkan sareru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "循環させる",
"hiragana": "じゅんかんさせる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "junkan saseru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "循環さす",
"hiragana": "じゅんかんさす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "junkan sasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "循環できる",
"hiragana": "じゅんかんできる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "junkan dekiru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "循環しよう",
"hiragana": "じゅんかんしよう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "junkan shiyō",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "循環しない",
"hiragana": "じゅんかんしない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "junkan shinai",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "循環せず",
"hiragana": "じゅんかんせず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "junkan sezu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "循環します",
"hiragana": "じゅんかんします",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "junkan shimasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "循環した",
"hiragana": "じゅんかんした",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "junkan shita",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "循環して",
"hiragana": "じゅんかんして",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "junkan shite",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "循環すれば",
"hiragana": "じゅんかんすれば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "junkan sureba",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"conditional"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"事物周而復始的運轉"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"從某一狀態回復到初始狀態"
]
}
],
"word": "循環"
}
{
"categories": [
"以漢字書寫的朝鮮語名詞",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"朝鮮語名詞",
"朝鮮語詞元"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "sunhwan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "순환",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "순환"
}
],
"glosses": [
"순환 (sunhwan)的漢字。"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "循環"
}
{
"categories": [
"官話動詞",
"官話詞元",
"帶「循」的漢語詞",
"帶「環」的漢語詞",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
"泉漳話動詞",
"泉漳話詞元",
"漢語動詞",
"漢語水平考試丙級詞",
"漢語詞元",
"潮州話動詞",
"潮州話詞元",
"粵語動詞",
"粵語詞元"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "單循環"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "单循环"
},
{
"roman": "dàxúnhuán",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "大循環"
},
{
"roman": "dàxúnhuán",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "大循环"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "天理循環"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "天理循环"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "天道循環"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "天道循环"
},
{
"roman": "xiǎoxúnhuán",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "小循環"
},
{
"roman": "xiǎoxúnhuán",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "小循环"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "循環不息"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "循环不息"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "循環冗餘檢查"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "循环冗余检查"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "循環制"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "循环制"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "循環反覆"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "循环反覆"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "循環定義"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "循环定义"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "循環小數"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "循环小数"
},
{
"roman": "xúnhuánxìtǒng",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "循環系統"
},
{
"roman": "xúnhuánxìtǒng",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "循环系统"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "循環經濟"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "循环经济"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "循環線"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "循环线"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "循環衰竭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "循环衰竭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "循環論證"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "循环论证"
},
{
"roman": "xúnhuánsài",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "循環賽"
},
{
"roman": "xúnhuánsài",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "循环赛"
},
{
"roman": "èxìng xúnhuán",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "惡性循環"
},
{
"roman": "èxìng xúnhuán",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "恶性循环"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "景氣循環"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "景气循环"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "氮循環"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "氮循环"
},
{
"roman": "shuǐxúnhuán",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "水循環"
},
{
"roman": "shuǐxúnhuán",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "水循环"
},
{
"roman": "tànxúnhuán",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "碳循環"
},
{
"roman": "tànxúnhuán",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "碳循环"
},
{
"roman": "fèixúnhuán",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "肺循環"
},
{
"roman": "fèixúnhuán",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "肺循环"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "良性循環"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "良性循环"
},
{
"roman": "xuèxúnhuán",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "血循環"
},
{
"roman": "xuèxúnhuán",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "血循环"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "血液循環"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "血液循环"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "雙循環"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "双循环"
},
{
"roman": "tǐxúnhuán",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "體循環"
},
{
"roman": "tǐxúnhuán",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "体循环"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "循环",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"事物周而復始、往復相承的運轉或變化"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"漢語 醫學"
],
"glosses": [
"物質系統從某一狀態回復到初始狀態的過程"
],
"raw_tags": [
"常指血液"
],
"topics": [
"medicine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "xúnhuán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄒㄩㄣˊ ㄏㄨㄢˊ"
},
{
"audio": "Zh-xúnhuán.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6a/Zh-xúnhuán.ogg/Zh-xúnhuán.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-xúnhuán.ogg"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "ceon⁴ waan⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "sûn-khoân / sûn-hoân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "sung⁵ huang⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "xúnhuán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄒㄩㄣˊ ㄏㄨㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "syúnhuán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "hsün²-huan²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "syún-hwán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "shyunhwan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "сюньхуань (sjunʹxuanʹ)"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕyn³⁵ xu̯än³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "ceon⁴ waan⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "chèuhn wàahn"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "tsoen⁴ waan⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "cên⁴ wan⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɵn²¹ waːn²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"漳州",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "sûn-khoân"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"漳州",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "sûn-khuân"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"漳州",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "sunqoaan"
},
{
"ipa": "/sun²⁴⁻²² kʰu̯an²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"漳州",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"國際音標 (廈門, 泉州)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sun²⁴⁻¹¹ kʰu̯an²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"漳州",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"國際音標 (臺北)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sun¹³⁻²² kʰu̯an¹³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"漳州",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"國際音標 (漳州)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sun²³⁻³³ kʰu̯an²³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"漳州",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"國際音標 (高雄)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（異讀）",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "sûn-hoân"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（異讀）",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "sûn-huân"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（異讀）",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "sunhoaan"
},
{
"ipa": "/sun²⁴⁻¹¹ hu̯an²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（異讀）",
"國際音標 (臺北)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sun²³⁻³³ hu̯an²³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（異讀）",
"國際音標 (高雄)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "sung⁵ huang⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "sûng huâng"
},
{
"ipa": "/suŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ huaŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"IPA"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "huíhuán",
"sense": "周而復始的運轉",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "迴環"
},
{
"roman": "huíhuán",
"sense": "周而復始的運轉",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "回环"
}
],
"word": "循環"
}
{
"categories": [
"以漢字書寫的越南語形容詞",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"越南語形容詞",
"越南語詞元"
],
"lang": "越南語",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"儒字"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tuần hoàn"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tuần hoàn的漢字。"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "循環"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 循環 meaning in All languages combined (14.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-03 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (a681f8a and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.