"彳亍" meaning in All languages combined

See 彳亍 on Wiktionary

Noun [日語]

Forms: 彳亍 [canonical] (ruby: (てき), (ちょく)), tekichoku [romanization]
Etymology: 來自中古漢語 彳亍 (中古 trhjek trhjowk)。來自漢字行 (xíng)的拆分;傳統上左右兩邊分別代表「左腳」和「右腳」。
  1. 一邊前進一邊佇足
    Sense id: zh-彳亍-ja-noun-hRbE-Fc6
  2. 佇立
    Sense id: zh-彳亍-ja-noun-pT0eAn1I
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Verb [漢語]

IPA: /ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂʰu⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰɪk̚⁵ t͡sʰʊk̚⁵/ [Cantonese, IPA], /t͡sʰit̚² t͡sʰok̚²/ [IPA]
Etymology: 与躑躅 (上古 *deɡ doɡ), 踟躕 (上古 *de do), 躊躇 (上古 *du da)同源。均表示“慢步走”→“犹豫”。
  1. 小步走 Tags: literary
    Sense id: zh-彳亍-zh-verb-dAdJbNJs Categories (other): 有引文的文言文詞, 漢語書面用語
  2. 猶豫;猶疑 Tags: figuratively, literary
    Sense id: zh-彳亍-zh-verb-S5n2K3UP Categories (other): 有引文的文言文詞, 漢語書面用語
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "上古漢語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "上古漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古漢語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「亍」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「彳」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶有原始排序鍵的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語連綿詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "与躑躅 (上古 *deɡ doɡ), 踟躕 (上古 *de do), 躊躇 (上古 *du da)同源。均表示“慢步走”→“犹豫”。",
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的文言文詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "漢語書面用語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "西晉·潘岳《射雉賦》",
          "roman": "Chìchù zhōngchuò, fù yān zhōng dí.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "彳亍中輟,馥焉中鏑。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "西晉·潘岳《射雉賦》",
          "roman": "Chìchù zhōngchuò, fù yān zhōng dí.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "彳亍中辍,馥焉中镝。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "唐·柳宗元《答周君巢書》",
          "roman": "Chìchù ér wú suǒ qū, quán jū ér bùnéng sì.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "彳亍而無所趨,拳拘而不能肆。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "唐·柳宗元《答周君巢書》",
          "roman": "Chìchù ér wú suǒ qū, quán jū ér bùnéng sì.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "彳亍而无所趋,拳拘而不能肆。"
        },
        {
          "raw_tags": [
            "繁體和"
          ],
          "ref": "清·昭槤《嘯亭雜錄‧宋延清》",
          "roman": "Chìchù ér xíng, rú jiǔzuì zhě.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "彳亍而行,如酒醉者。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "小步走"
      ],
      "id": "zh-彳亍-zh-verb-dAdJbNJs",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的文言文詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "漢語書面用語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "明·袁宏道《初度戲題》",
          "roman": "Yù liú sè kūgǎo, yù guī xīn chìchù.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "欲留色枯槁,欲歸心彳亍。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "明·袁宏道《初度戲題》",
          "roman": "Yù liú sè kūgǎo, yù guī xīn chìchù.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "欲留色枯槁,欲归心彳亍。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "猶豫;猶疑"
      ],
      "id": "zh-彳亍-zh-verb-S5n2K3UP",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chìchù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄔˋ ㄔㄨˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "cik¹ cuk¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chhit chhok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chìchù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄔˋ ㄔㄨˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chìhchù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chʻih⁴-chʻu⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chr̀-chù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chyhchuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "чичу (čiču)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂʰu⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "cik¹ cuk¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chīk chūk"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsik⁷ tsuk⁷"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "qig¹ cug¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɪk̚⁵ t͡sʰʊk̚⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chhit chhok"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "客家語拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "qid^ˋ cog^ˋ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "qid⁵ cog⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰit̚² t͡sʰok̚²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "中古漢語"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "trhjek trhjowk"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "上古",
        "鄭張"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "/*tʰeɡ tʰoɡ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "彳亍"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶有原始排序鍵的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有表外漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "來自中古漢語 彳亍 (中古 trhjek trhjowk)。來自漢字行 (xíng)的拆分;傳統上左右兩邊分別代表「左腳」和「右腳」。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "彳亍",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "彳",
          "てき"
        ],
        [
          "亍",
          "ちょく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tekichoku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "一邊前進一邊佇足"
      ],
      "id": "zh-彳亍-ja-noun-hRbE-Fc6"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "佇立"
      ],
      "id": "zh-彳亍-ja-noun-pT0eAn1I"
    }
  ],
  "word": "彳亍"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "帶有原始排序鍵的頁面",
    "日語名詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有2個詞條的頁面",
    "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
    "有表外漢字的日語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自中古漢語的日語詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "來自中古漢語 彳亍 (中古 trhjek trhjowk)。來自漢字行 (xíng)的拆分;傳統上左右兩邊分別代表「左腳」和「右腳」。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "彳亍",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "彳",
          "てき"
        ],
        [
          "亍",
          "ちょく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tekichoku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "一邊前進一邊佇足"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "佇立"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "彳亍"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "上古漢語動詞",
    "上古漢語詞元",
    "中古漢語動詞",
    "中古漢語詞元",
    "官話動詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "客家語動詞",
    "客家語詞元",
    "帶「亍」的漢語詞",
    "帶「彳」的漢語詞",
    "帶有原始排序鍵的頁面",
    "有2個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "漢語動詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "漢語連綿詞",
    "粵語動詞",
    "粵語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "与躑躅 (上古 *deɡ doɡ), 踟躕 (上古 *de do), 躊躇 (上古 *du da)同源。均表示“慢步走”→“犹豫”。",
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有引文的文言文詞",
        "漢語書面用語"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "西晉·潘岳《射雉賦》",
          "roman": "Chìchù zhōngchuò, fù yān zhōng dí.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "彳亍中輟,馥焉中鏑。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "西晉·潘岳《射雉賦》",
          "roman": "Chìchù zhōngchuò, fù yān zhōng dí.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "彳亍中辍,馥焉中镝。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "唐·柳宗元《答周君巢書》",
          "roman": "Chìchù ér wú suǒ qū, quán jū ér bùnéng sì.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "彳亍而無所趨,拳拘而不能肆。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "唐·柳宗元《答周君巢書》",
          "roman": "Chìchù ér wú suǒ qū, quán jū ér bùnéng sì.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "彳亍而无所趋,拳拘而不能肆。"
        },
        {
          "raw_tags": [
            "繁體和"
          ],
          "ref": "清·昭槤《嘯亭雜錄‧宋延清》",
          "roman": "Chìchù ér xíng, rú jiǔzuì zhě.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "彳亍而行,如酒醉者。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "小步走"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有引文的文言文詞",
        "漢語書面用語"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "明·袁宏道《初度戲題》",
          "roman": "Yù liú sè kūgǎo, yù guī xīn chìchù.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "欲留色枯槁,欲歸心彳亍。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "明·袁宏道《初度戲題》",
          "roman": "Yù liú sè kūgǎo, yù guī xīn chìchù.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "欲留色枯槁,欲归心彳亍。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "猶豫;猶疑"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chìchù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄔˋ ㄔㄨˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "cik¹ cuk¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chhit chhok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chìchù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄔˋ ㄔㄨˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chìhchù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chʻih⁴-chʻu⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chr̀-chù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chyhchuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "чичу (čiču)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂʰu⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "cik¹ cuk¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chīk chūk"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsik⁷ tsuk⁷"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "qig¹ cug¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɪk̚⁵ t͡sʰʊk̚⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chhit chhok"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "客家語拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "qid^ˋ cog^ˋ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "qid⁵ cog⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰit̚² t͡sʰok̚²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "中古漢語"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "trhjek trhjowk"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "上古",
        "鄭張"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "/*tʰeɡ tʰoɡ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "彳亍"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 彳亍 meaning in All languages combined (5.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-11 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (11b4543 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.