"居留" meaning in All languages combined

See 居留 on Wiktionary

Noun [日語]

IPA: [kʲo̞ːɾʲɨᵝː] Forms: 居留 [canonical] (ruby: (きょ), (りゅう)), kyoryū [romanization]
  1. 住所,尤指在外國的
    Sense id: zh-居留-ja-noun-~E69Ztp8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Verb [日語]

IPA: [kʲo̞ːɾʲɨᵝː]
Forms: 居留する [canonical] (ruby: (きょ), (りゅう)), kyoryū suru [romanization], 居留し [continuative] (ruby: (きょ), (りゅう)), 居留した [past] (ruby: (きょ), (りゅう)), 居留し [imperfective], 居留し [continuative], 居留する [terminal], 居留する [attributive], 居留すれ [hypothetical], 居留せよ [imperative, literary], 居留しろ [imperative, colloquial], 居留される [passive], 居留させる [causative], 居留さす [causative], 居留できる [potential], 居留しよう [volitional], 居留しない [negative], 居留せず [negative, continuative], 居留します [formal], 居留した [perfective], 居留して [conjunctive], 居留すれば [hypothetical, conditional]
  1. 居住,尤指在外國
    Sense id: zh-居留-ja-verb-VK5Fe3Gr Categories (other): 有使用例的日語詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [朝鮮語]

Forms: georyu [romanization], 거류 [hangeul]
  1. 거류 (georyu)的漢字。 Tags: form-of Form of: 거류
    Sense id: zh-居留-ko-noun-WvCgfGtz
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Verb [漢語]

IPA: /t͡ɕy⁵⁵ li̯oʊ̯³⁵/ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /kɵy̯⁵⁵ lɐu̯²¹/ [Cantonese, Standard-Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong Kong, IPA] Audio: Zh-juliú.ogg [Mandarin, Bopomofo]
  1. 留下來居住
    Sense id: zh-居留-zh-verb-TNu-SJJp
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 外僑居留 [Traditional-Chinese], 外侨居留 [Simplified-Chinese], 居留權 [Traditional-Chinese], 居留权 [Simplified-Chinese], 居留證 (jūliúzhèng) [Traditional-Chinese], 居留证 (jūliúzhèng) [Simplified-Chinese], 永久居留權 (yǒngjiǔ jūliúquán) [Traditional-Chinese], 永久居留权 (yǒngjiǔ jūliúquán) [Simplified-Chinese] Related terms: 居民 (jūmín)

Inflected forms

{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "留居"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「居」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「留」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有同音詞的官話詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "外僑居留"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "外侨居留"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "居留權"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "居留权"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jūliúzhèng",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "居留證"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jūliúzhèng",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "居留证"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yǒngjiǔ jūliúquán",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "永久居留權"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yǒngjiǔ jūliúquán",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "永久居留权"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "jūmín",
      "word": "居民"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "留下來居住"
      ],
      "id": "zh-居留-zh-verb-TNu-SJJp"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jūliú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄐㄩ ㄌㄧㄡˊ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Zh-juliú.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/Zh-juliú.ogg/Zh-juliú.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-juliú.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "geoi¹ lau⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jūliú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄐㄩ ㄌㄧㄡˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jyulióu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chü¹-liu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jyū-lyóu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jiuliou"
    },
    {
      "roman": "czjujlju",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "цзюйлю"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕy⁵⁵ li̯oʊ̯³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "居留",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "拘留",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "geoi¹ lau⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gēui làuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "goey¹ lau⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gêu¹ leo⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɵy̯⁵⁵ lɐu̯²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "roman": "cúnshén",
      "word": "存身"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "roman": "ānshēn",
      "word": "安身"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "roman": "róngshēn",
      "word": "容身"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "roman": "jìyù",
      "word": "寄寓"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "to live away from home"
      ],
      "roman": "jìjū",
      "word": "寄居"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "literary, or in compounds"
      ],
      "word": "寓"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jūzhù",
      "word": "居住"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīshēn",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "棲身"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīshēn",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "栖身"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cángshēn",
      "word": "藏身"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "formal"
      ],
      "roman": "chǔshēn",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "處身"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "formal"
      ],
      "roman": "chǔshēn",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "处身"
    }
  ],
  "word": "居留"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "使用音讀的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "寫作「居」讀作「きょ」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "寫作「留」讀作「りゅう」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有五年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "來自中古漢語複合詞居留 (*giu *liou)。對比現代官話 居留 (jūliú)。"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "居留",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "居",
          "きょ"
        ],
        [
          "留",
          "りゅう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyoryū",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "住所,尤指在外國的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-居留-ja-noun-~E69Ztp8"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "きょーりゅう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[kyòóryúú]",
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʲo̞ːɾʲɨᵝː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "居留"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "使用音讀的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "寫作「居」讀作「きょ」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "寫作「留」讀作「りゅう」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語サ行活用動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語不及物動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有五年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "來自中古漢語複合詞居留 (*giu *liou)。對比現代官話 居留 (jūliú)。"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "居留する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "居",
          "きょ"
        ],
        [
          "留",
          "りゅう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyoryū suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "居留し",
      "roman": "kyoryū shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "居",
          "きょ"
        ],
        [
          "留",
          "りゅう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "居留した",
      "roman": "kyoryū shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "居",
          "きょ"
        ],
        [
          "留",
          "りゅう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "居留し",
      "hiragana": "きょりゅうし",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "kyoryū shi",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "居留し",
      "hiragana": "きょりゅうし",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "kyoryū shi",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "居留する",
      "hiragana": "きょりゅうする",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "kyoryū suru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "居留する",
      "hiragana": "きょりゅうする",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "kyoryū suru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "居留すれ",
      "hiragana": "きょりゅうすれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "kyoryū sure",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "居留せよ",
      "hiragana": "きょりゅうせよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "kyoryū seyo",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "居留しろ",
      "hiragana": "きょりゅうしろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "kyoryū shiro",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "居留される",
      "hiragana": "きょりゅうされる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "kyoryū sareru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "居留させる",
      "hiragana": "きょりゅうさせる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "kyoryū saseru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "居留さす",
      "hiragana": "きょりゅうさす",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "kyoryū sasu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "居留できる",
      "hiragana": "きょりゅうできる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "kyoryū dekiru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "居留しよう",
      "hiragana": "きょりゅうしよう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "kyoryū shiyō",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "居留しない",
      "hiragana": "きょりゅうしない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "kyoryū shinai",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "居留せず",
      "hiragana": "きょりゅうせず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "kyoryū sezu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "居留します",
      "hiragana": "きょりゅうします",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "kyoryū shimasu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "居留した",
      "hiragana": "きょりゅうした",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "kyoryū shita",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "居留して",
      "hiragana": "きょりゅうして",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "kyoryū shite",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "居留すれば",
      "hiragana": "きょりゅうすれば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "kyoryū sureba",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "conditional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的日語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              20
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "Ōsutoraria ni kyoryū suru nihonjin",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "居留",
              "きょりゅう"
            ],
            [
              "日本人",
              "にほんじん"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "オーストラリアに居留する日本人",
          "translation": "居住在澳大利亞的日本人"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "居住,尤指在外國"
      ],
      "id": "zh-居留-ja-verb-VK5Fe3Gr"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "きょーりゅう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[kyòóryúú]",
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʲo̞ːɾʲɨᵝː]"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "intransitive",
    "suru"
  ],
  "word": "居留"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "以漢字書寫的朝鮮語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "朝鮮語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "朝鮮語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "georyu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거류",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "朝鮮語",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "거류"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "거류 (georyu)的漢字。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-居留-ko-noun-WvCgfGtz",
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "居留"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "使用音讀的日語詞",
    "寫作「居」讀作「きょ」的日語詞",
    "寫作「留」讀作「りゅう」的日語詞",
    "日語名詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有3個詞條的頁面",
    "有五年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
    "有國際音標的日語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自中古漢語的日語詞"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "來自中古漢語複合詞居留 (*giu *liou)。對比現代官話 居留 (jūliú)。"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "居留",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "居",
          "きょ"
        ],
        [
          "留",
          "りゅう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyoryū",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "住所,尤指在外國的"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "きょーりゅう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[kyòóryúú]",
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʲo̞ːɾʲɨᵝː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "居留"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "使用音讀的日語詞",
    "寫作「居」讀作「きょ」的日語詞",
    "寫作「留」讀作「りゅう」的日語詞",
    "日語サ行活用動詞",
    "日語不及物動詞",
    "日語動詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有3個詞條的頁面",
    "有五年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
    "有國際音標的日語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自中古漢語的日語詞"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "來自中古漢語複合詞居留 (*giu *liou)。對比現代官話 居留 (jūliú)。"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "居留する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "居",
          "きょ"
        ],
        [
          "留",
          "りゅう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyoryū suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "居留し",
      "roman": "kyoryū shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "居",
          "きょ"
        ],
        [
          "留",
          "りゅう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "居留した",
      "roman": "kyoryū shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "居",
          "きょ"
        ],
        [
          "留",
          "りゅう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "居留し",
      "hiragana": "きょりゅうし",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "kyoryū shi",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "居留し",
      "hiragana": "きょりゅうし",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "kyoryū shi",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "居留する",
      "hiragana": "きょりゅうする",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "kyoryū suru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "居留する",
      "hiragana": "きょりゅうする",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "kyoryū suru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "居留すれ",
      "hiragana": "きょりゅうすれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "kyoryū sure",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "居留せよ",
      "hiragana": "きょりゅうせよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "kyoryū seyo",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "居留しろ",
      "hiragana": "きょりゅうしろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "kyoryū shiro",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "居留される",
      "hiragana": "きょりゅうされる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "kyoryū sareru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "居留させる",
      "hiragana": "きょりゅうさせる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "kyoryū saseru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "居留さす",
      "hiragana": "きょりゅうさす",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "kyoryū sasu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "居留できる",
      "hiragana": "きょりゅうできる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "kyoryū dekiru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "居留しよう",
      "hiragana": "きょりゅうしよう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "kyoryū shiyō",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "居留しない",
      "hiragana": "きょりゅうしない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "kyoryū shinai",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "居留せず",
      "hiragana": "きょりゅうせず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "kyoryū sezu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "居留します",
      "hiragana": "きょりゅうします",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "kyoryū shimasu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "居留した",
      "hiragana": "きょりゅうした",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "kyoryū shita",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "居留して",
      "hiragana": "きょりゅうして",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "kyoryū shite",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "居留すれば",
      "hiragana": "きょりゅうすれば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "kyoryū sureba",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "conditional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的日語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              20
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "Ōsutoraria ni kyoryū suru nihonjin",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "居留",
              "きょりゅう"
            ],
            [
              "日本人",
              "にほんじん"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "オーストラリアに居留する日本人",
          "translation": "居住在澳大利亞的日本人"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "居住,尤指在外國"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "きょーりゅう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[kyòóryúú]",
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʲo̞ːɾʲɨᵝː]"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "intransitive",
    "suru"
  ],
  "word": "居留"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "以漢字書寫的朝鮮語名詞",
    "有3個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "朝鮮語名詞",
    "朝鮮語詞元"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "georyu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거류",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "朝鮮語",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "거류"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "거류 (georyu)的漢字。"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "居留"
}

{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "留居"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "官話動詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "帶「居」的漢語詞",
    "帶「留」的漢語詞",
    "有3個詞條的頁面",
    "有同音詞的官話詞",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
    "漢語動詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "粵語動詞",
    "粵語詞元"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "外僑居留"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "外侨居留"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "居留權"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "居留权"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jūliúzhèng",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "居留證"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jūliúzhèng",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "居留证"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yǒngjiǔ jūliúquán",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "永久居留權"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yǒngjiǔ jūliúquán",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "永久居留权"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "jūmín",
      "word": "居民"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "留下來居住"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jūliú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄐㄩ ㄌㄧㄡˊ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Zh-juliú.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/Zh-juliú.ogg/Zh-juliú.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-juliú.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "geoi¹ lau⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jūliú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄐㄩ ㄌㄧㄡˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jyulióu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chü¹-liu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jyū-lyóu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jiuliou"
    },
    {
      "roman": "czjujlju",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "цзюйлю"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕy⁵⁵ li̯oʊ̯³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "居留",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "拘留",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "geoi¹ lau⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gēui làuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "goey¹ lau⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gêu¹ leo⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɵy̯⁵⁵ lɐu̯²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "roman": "cúnshén",
      "word": "存身"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "roman": "ānshēn",
      "word": "安身"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "roman": "róngshēn",
      "word": "容身"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "roman": "jìyù",
      "word": "寄寓"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "to live away from home"
      ],
      "roman": "jìjū",
      "word": "寄居"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "literary, or in compounds"
      ],
      "word": "寓"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jūzhù",
      "word": "居住"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīshēn",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "棲身"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīshēn",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "栖身"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cángshēn",
      "word": "藏身"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "formal"
      ],
      "roman": "chǔshēn",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "處身"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "formal"
      ],
      "roman": "chǔshēn",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "处身"
    }
  ],
  "word": "居留"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 居留 meaning in All languages combined (9.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "居留"
  ],
  "section": "漢語",
  "subsection": "讀音",
  "title": "居留",
  "trace": "started on line 19, detected on line 19"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
  "path": [
    "居留"
  ],
  "section": "漢語",
  "subsection": "讀音",
  "title": "居留",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-22 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-20 using wiktextract (6fdc867 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.