See 学ぶ on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語五段動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有一個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有一年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "未指定是否及物的日語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "詞尾是「ぶ」的日語五段動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "学ぶ",
"ruby": [
[
"学",
"まな"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "manabu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "学び",
"raw_tags": [
"五段 (連用形"
],
"roman": "manabi",
"ruby": [
[
"学",
"まな"
]
]
},
{
"form": "学んだ",
"roman": "mananda",
"ruby": [
[
"学",
"まな"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "学ば",
"hiragana": "まなば",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "manaba",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "学び",
"hiragana": "まなび",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "manabi",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "学べ",
"hiragana": "まなべ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "manabe",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "学べ",
"hiragana": "まなべ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "manabe",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "学ばれる",
"hiragana": "まなばれる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "manabareru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "学ばせる",
"hiragana": "まなばせる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "manabaseru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "学ばす",
"hiragana": "まなばす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "manabasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "学べる",
"hiragana": "まなべる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "manaberu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "学ぼう",
"hiragana": "まなぼう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "manabō",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "学ばない",
"hiragana": "まなばない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "manabanai",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "学ばず",
"hiragana": "まなばず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "manabazu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "学びます",
"hiragana": "まなびます",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "manabimasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "学んだ",
"hiragana": "まなんだ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "mananda",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "学んで",
"hiragana": "まなんで",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "manande",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "学べば",
"hiragana": "まなべば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "manabeba",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"conditional"
]
}
],
"lang": "日语",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
37,
43
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
13
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
6,
8
]
],
"roman": "chizu wa watashitachi ga chirigaku o manabu tasuke ni naru",
"ruby": [
[
"地図",
"ちず"
],
[
"私",
"わたし"
],
[
"地理学",
"ちりがく"
],
[
"学",
"まな"
],
[
"助",
"たす"
]
],
"text": "地図は私たちが地理学を学ぶ助けになる",
"translation": "地圖幫助我們學習地理。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"学习，研究"
],
"id": "zh-学ぶ-ja-verb-GLjGdUet"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
7,
13
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"roman": "shi ni manabu",
"ruby": [
[
"師",
"し"
],
[
"学",
"まな"
]
],
"text": "師に学ぶ",
"translation": "从师。"
},
{
"ref": "1999, 2000, 前線任務3, Square",
"text": "人類(じんるい)は何(なに)も学(まな)ばない\njinrui wa nanimo manabanai\n人類（从历史中）沒有學到任何東西。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"受教，从师"
],
"id": "zh-学ぶ-ja-verb-evvHaE36"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
20,
26
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
10
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
1
]
],
"roman": "otona no surukoto o manabu",
"ruby": [
[
"大人",
"おとな"
],
[
"学",
"まな"
]
],
"text": "大人のすることを学ぶ",
"translation": "学大人干的事。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"学习 （模仿某人或某物）"
],
"id": "zh-学ぶ-ja-verb-v6Hz8dHh"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "まなぶ",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[mànábú]"
},
{
"other": "まなぶ",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[mànáꜜbù]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ma̠na̠bɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "benkyō suru",
"ruby": [
[
"勉",
"べん"
],
[
"強",
"きょう"
]
],
"word": "勉強する"
},
{
"roman": "gakushū suru",
"ruby": [
[
"学",
"がく"
],
[
"習",
"しゅう"
]
],
"word": "学習する"
}
],
"word": "学ぶ"
}
{
"categories": [
"日語五段動詞",
"日語動詞",
"日語詞元",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有一個漢字的日語詞",
"有一年級漢字的日語詞",
"有國際音標的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"未指定是否及物的日語動詞",
"詞尾是「ぶ」的日語五段動詞"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "学ぶ",
"ruby": [
[
"学",
"まな"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "manabu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "学び",
"raw_tags": [
"五段 (連用形"
],
"roman": "manabi",
"ruby": [
[
"学",
"まな"
]
]
},
{
"form": "学んだ",
"roman": "mananda",
"ruby": [
[
"学",
"まな"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "学ば",
"hiragana": "まなば",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "manaba",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "学び",
"hiragana": "まなび",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "manabi",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "学べ",
"hiragana": "まなべ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "manabe",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "学べ",
"hiragana": "まなべ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "manabe",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "学ばれる",
"hiragana": "まなばれる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "manabareru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "学ばせる",
"hiragana": "まなばせる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "manabaseru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "学ばす",
"hiragana": "まなばす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "manabasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "学べる",
"hiragana": "まなべる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "manaberu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "学ぼう",
"hiragana": "まなぼう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "manabō",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "学ばない",
"hiragana": "まなばない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "manabanai",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "学ばず",
"hiragana": "まなばず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "manabazu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "学びます",
"hiragana": "まなびます",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "manabimasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "学んだ",
"hiragana": "まなんだ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "mananda",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "学んで",
"hiragana": "まなんで",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "manande",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "学べば",
"hiragana": "まなべば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "manabeba",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"conditional"
]
}
],
"lang": "日语",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的日語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
37,
43
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
13
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
6,
8
]
],
"roman": "chizu wa watashitachi ga chirigaku o manabu tasuke ni naru",
"ruby": [
[
"地図",
"ちず"
],
[
"私",
"わたし"
],
[
"地理学",
"ちりがく"
],
[
"学",
"まな"
],
[
"助",
"たす"
]
],
"text": "地図は私たちが地理学を学ぶ助けになる",
"translation": "地圖幫助我們學習地理。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"学习，研究"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的日語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
7,
13
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"roman": "shi ni manabu",
"ruby": [
[
"師",
"し"
],
[
"学",
"まな"
]
],
"text": "師に学ぶ",
"translation": "从师。"
},
{
"ref": "1999, 2000, 前線任務3, Square",
"text": "人類(じんるい)は何(なに)も学(まな)ばない\njinrui wa nanimo manabanai\n人類（从历史中）沒有學到任何東西。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"受教，从师"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的日語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
20,
26
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
10
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
1
]
],
"roman": "otona no surukoto o manabu",
"ruby": [
[
"大人",
"おとな"
],
[
"学",
"まな"
]
],
"text": "大人のすることを学ぶ",
"translation": "学大人干的事。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"学习 （模仿某人或某物）"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "まなぶ",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[mànábú]"
},
{
"other": "まなぶ",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[mànáꜜbù]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ma̠na̠bɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "benkyō suru",
"ruby": [
[
"勉",
"べん"
],
[
"強",
"きょう"
]
],
"word": "勉強する"
},
{
"roman": "gakushū suru",
"ruby": [
[
"学",
"がく"
],
[
"習",
"しゅう"
]
],
"word": "学習する"
}
],
"word": "学ぶ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 学ぶ meaning in All languages combined (4.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-09-18 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-09-02 using wiktextract (740530f and 0c495c6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.