See 夏 on Wiktionary
{
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "unknown",
"senses": [
{
"id": "zh-夏-zh-unknown-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "summer"
},
{
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "great"
},
{
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "grand"
},
{
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "big"
}
],
"word": "夏"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "使用訓讀的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "寫作「夏」讀作「なつ」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「夏」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶有原始排序鍵的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語單漢字詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有一個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自上古日語的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自上古日語的日語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "natsuakane",
"ruby": [
[
"夏",
"ナツ"
],
[
"茜",
"アカネ"
]
],
"word": "夏茜"
},
{
"roman": "Natsui",
"ruby": [
[
"夏",
"なつ"
],
[
"井",
"い"
]
],
"word": "夏井"
},
{
"roman": "natsuinu",
"ruby": [
[
"夏犬",
"なついぬ"
]
],
"word": "夏犬"
},
{
"roman": "natsu uguisu",
"ruby": [
[
"夏",
"なつ"
],
[
"鶯",
"うぐいす"
]
],
"word": "夏鶯"
},
{
"roman": "natsuuri",
"ruby": [
[
"夏瓜",
"ナツウリ"
]
],
"word": "夏瓜"
},
{
"roman": "natsuobi",
"ruby": [
[
"夏帯",
"なつおび"
]
],
"word": "夏帯"
},
{
"roman": "natsukusa",
"ruby": [
[
"夏草",
"なつくさ"
]
],
"word": "夏草"
},
{
"ruby": [
[
"夏",
"ナツ"
],
[
"茱萸",
"グミ"
]
],
"word": "夏茱萸"
},
{
"roman": "natsugumi",
"ruby": [
[
"夏",
"ナツ"
],
[
"胡頽子",
"グミ"
]
],
"word": "夏胡頽子"
},
{
"roman": "Nagoshi no Harae",
"ruby": [
[
"夏越",
"なご"
],
[
"祓",
"はらえ"
]
],
"word": "夏越しの祓"
},
{
"roman": "Nagoshi",
"ruby": [
[
"夏越",
"なご"
]
],
"word": "夏越し"
},
{
"roman": "natsuzemi",
"ruby": [
[
"夏蝉",
"なつぜみ"
]
],
"word": "夏蝉"
},
{
"roman": "natsudori",
"ruby": [
[
"夏鳥",
"なつどり"
]
],
"word": "夏鳥"
},
{
"roman": "natsuba",
"ruby": [
[
"夏",
"なつ"
],
[
"場",
"ば"
]
],
"sense": "夏令",
"word": "夏場"
},
{
"roman": "natsufukashi",
"ruby": [
[
"夏深",
"なつふか"
]
],
"word": "夏深し"
},
{
"ruby": [
[
"夏",
"なつ"
],
[
"祭",
"まつり"
]
],
"word": "夏祭"
},
{
"roman": "natsu-matsuri",
"ruby": [
[
"夏祭",
"なつまつ"
]
],
"word": "夏祭り"
},
{
"roman": "natsume",
"ruby": [
[
"棗",
"ナツメ"
]
],
"word": "棗"
},
{
"ruby": [
[
"夏",
"なつ"
],
[
"休",
"やすみ"
]
],
"word": "夏休"
},
{
"roman": "natsuyasumi",
"ruby": [
[
"夏休",
"なつやす"
]
],
"sense": "暑假",
"word": "夏休み"
},
{
"roman": "natsuyama",
"ruby": [
[
"夏山",
"なつやま"
]
],
"word": "夏山"
},
{
"roman": "Natsu no Daisankaku",
"ruby": [
[
"夏",
"なつ"
],
[
"大三角",
"だいさんかく"
]
],
"word": "夏の大三角"
},
{
"roman": "Natsu no Daisankakkei",
"ruby": [
[
"夏",
"なつ"
],
[
"大三角形",
"だいさんかっけい"
]
],
"word": "夏の大三角形"
},
{
"roman": "tokonatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"常夏",
"とこなつ"
]
],
"word": "常夏"
},
{
"roman": "manatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"真",
"ま"
],
[
"夏",
"なつ"
]
],
"sense": "盛夏",
"word": "真夏"
},
{
"roman": "yokunatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"翌夏",
"よくなつ"
]
],
"sense": "下個夏天",
"word": "翌夏"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/natu/ → /nat͡su/\n源自 上古日語.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "夏",
"ruby": [
[
"夏",
"なつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "natsu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense": "夏天，夏季 （季節）",
"word": "初夏"
},
{
"sense": "夏天，夏季 （季節）",
"word": "真夏"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"夏天，夏季 （季節）"
],
"id": "zh-夏-ja-noun-jPuelbBy"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "kaki",
"sense": "夏天，夏季 （季節）",
"word": "夏季, 夏期"
}
],
"word": "夏"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "使用訓讀的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "寫作「夏」讀作「なつ」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自上古日語的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自上古日語的日語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/natu/ → /nat͡su/\n源自 上古日語.",
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "proverb",
"pos_title": "諺語",
"senses": [
{
"id": "zh-夏-ja-proverb-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "夏"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "使用訓讀的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "寫作「夏」讀作「なつ」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「夏」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶有原始排序鍵的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語單漢字詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有一個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自上古日語的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自上古日語的日語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/natu/ → /nat͡su/\n源自 上古日語.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "夏",
"ruby": [
[
"夏",
"なつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Natsu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "專有名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語名字",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語女性名字",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"女性人名"
],
"id": "zh-夏-ja-name-dP3d9GnI"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語姓氏",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"姓氏"
],
"id": "zh-夏-ja-name-uF8m3xJp"
}
],
"word": "夏"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "使用訓讀的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "使用音讀的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "寫作「夏」讀作「げ」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "寫作「夏」讀作「なつ」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「夏」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶有原始排序鍵的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語單漢字詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有一個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自上古日語的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自上古日語的日語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"ruby": [
[
"夏",
"げ"
],
[
"解",
"あき"
]
],
"word": "夏解"
},
{
"roman": "geaki",
"ruby": [
[
"夏明",
"げあ"
]
],
"word": "夏明き"
},
{
"roman": "geango",
"ruby": [
[
"夏安居",
"げあんご"
]
],
"word": "夏安居"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自 中古漢語 夏 (中古 haeH)。吳音讀法，這可能是最初的出處。\n也使用在 萬葉集 (公元759年) 以 借音 (shakuon) 方式標示 假名 為 ⟨ge₁⟩.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "夏",
"ruby": [
[
"夏",
"げ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ge",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"roman": "ango",
"ruby": [
[
"安居",
"あんご"
]
],
"word": "安居"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語 佛教",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"夏季，根據陰陽曆，是從四月十六到七月十五的九十天。"
],
"id": "zh-夏-ja-noun-XTvsZIMs",
"topics": [
"Buddhism"
]
}
],
"word": "夏"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "使用訓讀的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "使用音讀的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "寫作「夏」讀作「か」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "寫作「夏」讀作「げ」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "寫作「夏」讀作「なつ」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「夏」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶有原始排序鍵的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語單漢字詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有一個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自上古日語的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自上古日語的日語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自 中古漢語 夏 (中古 haeX).\n漢音讀法，很可能是後來的借用。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "夏",
"ruby": [
[
"夏",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Ka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "專有名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"夏朝 （中國最初傳位於子的王朝）"
],
"id": "zh-夏-ja-name-c3HeC1xV"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語簡稱",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "大夏"
}
],
"glosses": [
"大夏 (Daika)之簡寫：夏，五胡十六国之一。"
],
"id": "zh-夏-ja-name-jx2E1z4L",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語簡稱",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "西夏"
}
],
"glosses": [
"西夏 (Seika)之簡寫：西夏，宋朝時期的一個佛教王國。"
],
"id": "zh-夏-ja-name-EDsN2MgE",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語姓氏",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"姓氏"
],
"id": "zh-夏-ja-name-uF8m3xJp1"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語名字",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語女性名字",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語男性名字",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"男性或女性人名"
],
"id": "zh-夏-ja-name-iDyKqWIs"
}
],
"word": "夏"
}
{
"categories": [
"使用訓讀的日語詞",
"寫作「夏」讀作「なつ」的日語詞",
"帶「夏」的日語詞",
"帶有原始排序鍵的頁面",
"日語名詞",
"日語單漢字詞",
"日語詞元",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有一個漢字的日語詞",
"有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"有多個讀音的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自上古日語的日語詞",
"源自上古日語的日語繼承詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "natsuakane",
"ruby": [
[
"夏",
"ナツ"
],
[
"茜",
"アカネ"
]
],
"word": "夏茜"
},
{
"roman": "Natsui",
"ruby": [
[
"夏",
"なつ"
],
[
"井",
"い"
]
],
"word": "夏井"
},
{
"roman": "natsuinu",
"ruby": [
[
"夏犬",
"なついぬ"
]
],
"word": "夏犬"
},
{
"roman": "natsu uguisu",
"ruby": [
[
"夏",
"なつ"
],
[
"鶯",
"うぐいす"
]
],
"word": "夏鶯"
},
{
"roman": "natsuuri",
"ruby": [
[
"夏瓜",
"ナツウリ"
]
],
"word": "夏瓜"
},
{
"roman": "natsuobi",
"ruby": [
[
"夏帯",
"なつおび"
]
],
"word": "夏帯"
},
{
"roman": "natsukusa",
"ruby": [
[
"夏草",
"なつくさ"
]
],
"word": "夏草"
},
{
"ruby": [
[
"夏",
"ナツ"
],
[
"茱萸",
"グミ"
]
],
"word": "夏茱萸"
},
{
"roman": "natsugumi",
"ruby": [
[
"夏",
"ナツ"
],
[
"胡頽子",
"グミ"
]
],
"word": "夏胡頽子"
},
{
"roman": "Nagoshi no Harae",
"ruby": [
[
"夏越",
"なご"
],
[
"祓",
"はらえ"
]
],
"word": "夏越しの祓"
},
{
"roman": "Nagoshi",
"ruby": [
[
"夏越",
"なご"
]
],
"word": "夏越し"
},
{
"roman": "natsuzemi",
"ruby": [
[
"夏蝉",
"なつぜみ"
]
],
"word": "夏蝉"
},
{
"roman": "natsudori",
"ruby": [
[
"夏鳥",
"なつどり"
]
],
"word": "夏鳥"
},
{
"roman": "natsuba",
"ruby": [
[
"夏",
"なつ"
],
[
"場",
"ば"
]
],
"sense": "夏令",
"word": "夏場"
},
{
"roman": "natsufukashi",
"ruby": [
[
"夏深",
"なつふか"
]
],
"word": "夏深し"
},
{
"ruby": [
[
"夏",
"なつ"
],
[
"祭",
"まつり"
]
],
"word": "夏祭"
},
{
"roman": "natsu-matsuri",
"ruby": [
[
"夏祭",
"なつまつ"
]
],
"word": "夏祭り"
},
{
"roman": "natsume",
"ruby": [
[
"棗",
"ナツメ"
]
],
"word": "棗"
},
{
"ruby": [
[
"夏",
"なつ"
],
[
"休",
"やすみ"
]
],
"word": "夏休"
},
{
"roman": "natsuyasumi",
"ruby": [
[
"夏休",
"なつやす"
]
],
"sense": "暑假",
"word": "夏休み"
},
{
"roman": "natsuyama",
"ruby": [
[
"夏山",
"なつやま"
]
],
"word": "夏山"
},
{
"roman": "Natsu no Daisankaku",
"ruby": [
[
"夏",
"なつ"
],
[
"大三角",
"だいさんかく"
]
],
"word": "夏の大三角"
},
{
"roman": "Natsu no Daisankakkei",
"ruby": [
[
"夏",
"なつ"
],
[
"大三角形",
"だいさんかっけい"
]
],
"word": "夏の大三角形"
},
{
"roman": "tokonatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"常夏",
"とこなつ"
]
],
"word": "常夏"
},
{
"roman": "manatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"真",
"ま"
],
[
"夏",
"なつ"
]
],
"sense": "盛夏",
"word": "真夏"
},
{
"roman": "yokunatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"翌夏",
"よくなつ"
]
],
"sense": "下個夏天",
"word": "翌夏"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/natu/ → /nat͡su/\n源自 上古日語.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "夏",
"ruby": [
[
"夏",
"なつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "natsu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense": "夏天，夏季 （季節）",
"word": "初夏"
},
{
"sense": "夏天，夏季 （季節）",
"word": "真夏"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"夏天，夏季 （季節）"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "kaki",
"sense": "夏天，夏季 （季節）",
"word": "夏季, 夏期"
}
],
"word": "夏"
}
{
"categories": [
"使用訓讀的日語詞",
"寫作「夏」讀作「なつ」的日語詞",
"派生自上古日語的日語詞",
"源自上古日語的日語繼承詞"
],
"etymology_text": "/natu/ → /nat͡su/\n源自 上古日語.",
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "proverb",
"pos_title": "諺語",
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "夏"
}
{
"categories": [
"使用訓讀的日語詞",
"寫作「夏」讀作「なつ」的日語詞",
"帶「夏」的日語詞",
"帶有原始排序鍵的頁面",
"日語單漢字詞",
"日語專有名詞",
"日語詞元",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有一個漢字的日語詞",
"有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"有多個讀音的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自上古日語的日語詞",
"源自上古日語的日語繼承詞"
],
"etymology_text": "/natu/ → /nat͡su/\n源自 上古日語.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "夏",
"ruby": [
[
"夏",
"なつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Natsu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "專有名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"日語名字",
"日語女性名字"
],
"glosses": [
"女性人名"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"日語姓氏"
],
"glosses": [
"姓氏"
]
}
],
"word": "夏"
}
{
"categories": [
"使用訓讀的日語詞",
"使用音讀的日語詞",
"寫作「夏」讀作「げ」的日語詞",
"寫作「夏」讀作「なつ」的日語詞",
"帶「夏」的日語詞",
"帶有原始排序鍵的頁面",
"日語名詞",
"日語單漢字詞",
"日語詞元",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有一個漢字的日語詞",
"有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"有多個讀音的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自上古日語的日語詞",
"派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
"源自上古日語的日語繼承詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"ruby": [
[
"夏",
"げ"
],
[
"解",
"あき"
]
],
"word": "夏解"
},
{
"roman": "geaki",
"ruby": [
[
"夏明",
"げあ"
]
],
"word": "夏明き"
},
{
"roman": "geango",
"ruby": [
[
"夏安居",
"げあんご"
]
],
"word": "夏安居"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自 中古漢語 夏 (中古 haeH)。吳音讀法，這可能是最初的出處。\n也使用在 萬葉集 (公元759年) 以 借音 (shakuon) 方式標示 假名 為 ⟨ge₁⟩.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "夏",
"ruby": [
[
"夏",
"げ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ge",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"roman": "ango",
"ruby": [
[
"安居",
"あんご"
]
],
"word": "安居"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"日語 佛教"
],
"glosses": [
"夏季，根據陰陽曆，是從四月十六到七月十五的九十天。"
],
"topics": [
"Buddhism"
]
}
],
"word": "夏"
}
{
"categories": [
"使用訓讀的日語詞",
"使用音讀的日語詞",
"寫作「夏」讀作「か」的日語詞",
"寫作「夏」讀作「げ」的日語詞",
"寫作「夏」讀作「なつ」的日語詞",
"帶「夏」的日語詞",
"帶有原始排序鍵的頁面",
"日語單漢字詞",
"日語專有名詞",
"日語詞元",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有一個漢字的日語詞",
"有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"有多個讀音的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自上古日語的日語詞",
"派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
"源自上古日語的日語繼承詞"
],
"etymology_text": "源自 中古漢語 夏 (中古 haeX).\n漢音讀法，很可能是後來的借用。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "夏",
"ruby": [
[
"夏",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Ka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "專有名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"夏朝 （中國最初傳位於子的王朝）"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"日語簡稱"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "大夏"
}
],
"glosses": [
"大夏 (Daika)之簡寫：夏，五胡十六国之一。"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"日語簡稱"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "西夏"
}
],
"glosses": [
"西夏 (Seika)之簡寫：西夏，宋朝時期的一個佛教王國。"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"日語姓氏"
],
"glosses": [
"姓氏"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"日語名字",
"日語女性名字",
"日語男性名字"
],
"glosses": [
"男性或女性人名"
]
}
],
"word": "夏"
}
{
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "unknown",
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "summer"
},
{
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "great"
},
{
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "grand"
},
{
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "big"
}
],
"word": "夏"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 夏 meaning in All languages combined (7.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-11 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (11b4543 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.