See 墓地 on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「地」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「墓」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "晉語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "晉語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有同音詞的官話詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語 安葬",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語 死亡",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "bochi",
"ruby": [
[
"墓地",
"ぼち"
]
],
"word": "墓地"
},
{
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "myoji",
"word": "묘지(墓地)"
},
{
"lang": "越南語",
"lang_code": "vi",
"roman": "墓地",
"word": "mộ địa"
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"墳地"
],
"id": "zh-墓地-zh-noun-GLrRqd09"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "mùdì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄇㄨˋ ㄉㄧˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "mou⁶ dei⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "mu-thi"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"維基詞典"
],
"tags": [
"Jin"
],
"zh_pron": "mu³ di³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "bō͘-tōe / bōng-tōe / bōng-tē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "mùdì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄇㄨˋ ㄉㄧˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "mùdì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "mu⁴-ti⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "mù-dì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "muhdih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "муди (mudi)"
},
{
"ipa": "/mu⁵¹⁻⁵³ ti⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"homophone": "墓地",
"raw_tags": [
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese"
]
},
{
"homophone": "目的",
"raw_tags": [
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "mou⁶ dei⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "mouh deih"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "mou⁶ dei⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "mou⁶ déi⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/mou̯²² tei̯²²/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "mu-thi"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家語拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "mu ti"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "mu⁴ ti⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/mu⁵⁵ tʰi⁵⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃"
],
"tags": [
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太原話",
"維基詞典"
],
"tags": [
"Jin"
],
"zh_pron": "mu³ di³"
},
{
"ipa": "/mu⁴⁵ ti⁴⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"太原話",
"國際音標 (老派"
],
"tags": [
"Jin"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門、泉州、臺北",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "bō͘-tōe"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門、泉州、臺北",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "bōo-tuē"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門、泉州、臺北",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "boxdoe"
},
{
"ipa": "/bɔ³³⁻¹¹ tue³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門、泉州、臺北",
"國際音標 (臺北"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bɔ⁴¹⁻²² tue⁴¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門、泉州、臺北",
"國際音標 (泉州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bɔ²²⁻²¹ tue²²/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門、泉州、臺北",
"國際音標 (廈門"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "bōng-tōe"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "bōng-tuē"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "boxngdoe"
},
{
"ipa": "/bɔŋ²²⁻²¹ tue²²/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"國際音標 (廈門"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州、高雄",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "bōng-tē"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州、高雄",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "bōng-tē"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州、高雄",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "boxngde"
},
{
"ipa": "/bɔŋ²²⁻²¹ te²²/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州、高雄",
"國際音標 (漳州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bɔŋ³³⁻²¹ te³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州、高雄",
"國際音標 (高雄"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"中原官話",
"成都",
"西南官話",
"東莞",
"歙縣",
"杭州",
"烏魯木齊",
"原陽",
"南充",
"二連浩特",
"佳木斯",
"蕪湖",
"揚州",
"西安",
"蘇州",
"西寧",
"石家莊",
"銀川",
"哈爾濱",
"寶雞",
"吉首",
"徐州",
"畢節",
"膠遼官話",
"襄陽",
"錦州",
"邯鄲",
"長沙",
"唐山",
"靈寶",
"青島",
"呼和浩特",
"長治",
"呂梁（離石）",
"萬榮",
"陽原",
"蘭州",
"漢中",
"溫州",
"徽語",
"林州",
"阜陽",
"平山",
"齊齊哈爾",
"赤峰",
"柳州",
"蘭銀官話",
"鄭州",
"白河",
"西昌",
"滄州",
"上海（崇明）",
"信陽",
"保定",
"南部平話",
"武漢",
"冀魯官話",
"天水",
"商丘",
"張家口",
"達州",
"桂林",
"南通",
"天門",
"南京",
"北京-東北官話",
"瀋陽",
"黑河",
"大同",
"忻州",
"南寧（亭子）",
"安慶",
"洛陽",
"大理",
"漣水",
"丹東",
"書面語 (白話文)",
"太原",
"貴陽",
"臨河",
"集寧",
"昆明",
"濟南",
"合肥",
"江淮官話",
"宜昌",
"綏德",
"北京",
"金華"
],
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Xiang",
"Wu",
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "墳地"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"臺灣",
"新加坡",
"西南官話",
"香港",
"北京-東北官話",
"書面語 (白話文)",
"武漢"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "墳場"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"蘭州",
"中原官話",
"陽原",
"書面語 (白話文)",
"西安",
"蘭銀官話"
],
"tags": [
"Jin"
],
"word": "墳塋"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"書面語 (白話文)"
],
"word": "墓塋"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"唐山",
"承德",
"大連",
"冀魯官話",
"錦州",
"丹東",
"齊齊哈爾",
"佳木斯",
"北京-東北官話",
"瀋陽",
"白城",
"通化",
"呼倫貝爾（海拉爾）",
"黑河",
"長春",
"膠遼官話"
],
"word": "墳塋地"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"丹東",
"佳木斯",
"北京-東北官話",
"哈爾濱",
"膠遼官話"
],
"word": "墳圈子"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"北京-東北官話",
"徐州",
"錦州",
"中原官話"
],
"word": "陰宅"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"諸城",
"濟寧",
"濟南",
"徐州",
"中原官話",
"冀魯官話",
"膠遼官話"
],
"word": "林地"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"大連",
"膠遼官話"
],
"word": "塋盤"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"哈密",
"諸城",
"濟寧",
"青島",
"中原官話",
"林州",
"洛陽",
"煙台（牟平）",
"煙台",
"阜陽",
"邯鄲",
"蘭銀官話",
"膠遼官話"
],
"tags": [
"Jin"
],
"word": "塋地"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"臨汾",
"中原官話",
"洛陽",
"西南官話",
"遵義"
],
"word": "墳"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"烏魯木齊",
"中原官話",
"天水",
"西南官話",
"漢中",
"敦煌",
"蘭銀官話"
],
"word": "墳院"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"蘭州",
"中原官話",
"江淮官話",
"西寧",
"揚州",
"蘭銀官話"
],
"word": "墳灘"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"徐州",
"中原官話"
],
"word": "老林"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"徐州",
"中原官話"
],
"word": "林"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"貴陽",
"西南官話",
"成都"
],
"word": "陰地"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"西南官話",
"畢節",
"黎川",
"長沙",
"貴陽",
"昭通",
"紅安",
"江淮官話",
"蒙自",
"漢源",
"新加坡（潮汕）",
"溫州",
"南京",
"丹陽",
"自貢",
"婁底",
"廣州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Cantonese",
"Wu",
"Xiang",
"Gan"
],
"word": "墳山"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"自貢",
"西南官話"
],
"word": "墳垻兒"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"西南官話",
"重慶"
],
"word": "墳山包包"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"西南官話",
"重慶"
],
"word": "墳坡坡"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"西南官話",
"武漢"
],
"word": "墳場子"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"黎平",
"西南官話"
],
"word": "亂葬祖"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"昭通",
"西南官話"
],
"word": "墳院地"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"西南官話",
"常德"
],
"word": "祖山"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"江淮官話",
"連雲港"
],
"word": "塋院地"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"江淮官話",
"漣水"
],
"word": "亂坑"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"香港"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "墓園"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"于都",
"客家語",
"梅縣",
"萍鄉"
],
"tags": [
"Gan"
],
"word": "地"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"金門",
"高雄",
"澎湖（馬公）",
"新北（三峽）",
"臺北",
"于都",
"宜蘭",
"客家語",
"臺南"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"word": "風水"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"新竹縣（芎林，饒平腔）",
"苗栗（北四縣腔）",
"客家語",
"屏東（內埔，南四縣腔）",
"雲林（崙背，詔安腔）",
"新竹縣（竹東，海陸腔）",
"臺中（東勢，大埔腔）"
],
"word": "塚埔"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"雲林（崙背，詔安腔）",
"客家語"
],
"word": "埔地"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"忻州"
],
"tags": [
"Jin"
],
"word": "墳兒"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"忻州"
],
"tags": [
"Jin"
],
"word": "墳盤子"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"廈門",
"漳州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"word": "塚地"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"廈門",
"漳州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"word": "塚仔地"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"高雄",
"臺北",
"漳州",
"宜蘭",
"彰化（鹿港）",
"廈門",
"臺南"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"word": "塚仔埔"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"高雄",
"新北（三峽）",
"臺北",
"宜蘭",
"彰化（鹿港）",
"臺南"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"word": "墓"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"高雄",
"臺北",
"臺中",
"新竹",
"宜蘭",
"臺南"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"word": "墓仔埔"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"彰化（鹿港）"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"word": "崙仔頂"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"馬尼拉（泉漳）"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"word": "新山"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"馬尼拉（泉漳）"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"word": "義山"
}
],
"word": "墓地"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "使用音讀的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "寫作「地」讀作「ち」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "寫作「墓」讀作「ぼ」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語 安葬",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語 宗教",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有五年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古漢語 墓地 (中古 muH dijH)。漢音讀法很可能是後來借入的。對照現代官話 mùdì、閩南語 bōng-tē。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "墓地",
"ruby": [
[
"墓",
"ぼ"
],
[
"地",
"ち"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "bochi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"notes": [
"這個讀法比下列的 hakachi 更常見。\n一般用法中，源自漢語的墓地 (bochi) 比日語本土複合詞墓場 (hakaba) 更為正式。對照類似的英語術語，如源自拉丁語的 cemetery 和本土複合詞 graveyard。"
],
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"墓地，墳地"
],
"id": "zh-墓地-ja-noun-KEM64yir"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "hakaba",
"ruby": [
[
"墓",
"はか"
],
[
"場",
"ば"
]
],
"word": "墓場"
}
],
"word": "墓地"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "使用湯桶讀法的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "使用音讀的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "寫作「地」讀作「ち」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "寫作「墓」讀作「はか」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "寫作「墓」讀作「ぼ」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語 安葬",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語 宗教",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語複合詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有五年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自上古日語的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自墓(はか) (haka, “墓”, 源自上古日語) + 地(ち) (chi, “地，區域”, 源自中古漢語)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "墓地",
"ruby": [
[
"墓",
"はか"
],
[
"地",
"ち"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hakachi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"notes": [
"這個讀法不如上列的 hakachi 常見。"
],
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"墓地，墳地"
],
"id": "zh-墓地-ja-noun-KEM64yir1"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "hakaba",
"ruby": [
[
"墓",
"はか"
],
[
"場",
"ば"
]
],
"word": "墓場"
}
],
"word": "墓地"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "以漢字書寫的朝鮮語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "朝鮮語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "朝鮮語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "myoji",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "묘지",
"raw_tags": [
"韓文"
]
}
],
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "묘지"
}
],
"glosses": [
"묘지 (myoji)的漢字：墓地，墳地。"
],
"id": "zh-墓地-ko-noun-2z0WoQWT",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "墓地"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "以漢字書寫的越南語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "越南語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "越南語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "越南語",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "儒字",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "mộ địa"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mộ địa的漢字。"
],
"id": "zh-墓地-vi-noun-fN7c-ED1",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "墓地"
}
{
"categories": [
"使用音讀的日語詞",
"寫作「地」讀作「ち」的日語詞",
"寫作「墓」讀作「ぼ」的日語詞",
"日語 安葬",
"日語 宗教",
"日語名詞",
"日語詞元",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"有五年級漢字的日語詞",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有多個讀音的日語詞",
"派生自中古漢語的日語詞"
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古漢語 墓地 (中古 muH dijH)。漢音讀法很可能是後來借入的。對照現代官話 mùdì、閩南語 bōng-tē。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "墓地",
"ruby": [
[
"墓",
"ぼ"
],
[
"地",
"ち"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "bochi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"notes": [
"這個讀法比下列的 hakachi 更常見。\n一般用法中，源自漢語的墓地 (bochi) 比日語本土複合詞墓場 (hakaba) 更為正式。對照類似的英語術語，如源自拉丁語的 cemetery 和本土複合詞 graveyard。"
],
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"墓地，墳地"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "hakaba",
"ruby": [
[
"墓",
"はか"
],
[
"場",
"ば"
]
],
"word": "墓場"
}
],
"word": "墓地"
}
{
"categories": [
"使用湯桶讀法的日語詞",
"使用音讀的日語詞",
"寫作「地」讀作「ち」的日語詞",
"寫作「墓」讀作「はか」的日語詞",
"寫作「墓」讀作「ぼ」的日語詞",
"日語 安葬",
"日語 宗教",
"日語名詞",
"日語複合詞",
"日語詞元",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"有五年級漢字的日語詞",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有多個讀音的日語詞",
"派生自上古日語的日語詞",
"派生自中古漢語的日語詞"
],
"etymology_text": "源自墓(はか) (haka, “墓”, 源自上古日語) + 地(ち) (chi, “地，區域”, 源自中古漢語)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "墓地",
"ruby": [
[
"墓",
"はか"
],
[
"地",
"ち"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hakachi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"notes": [
"這個讀法不如上列的 hakachi 常見。"
],
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"墓地，墳地"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "hakaba",
"ruby": [
[
"墓",
"はか"
],
[
"場",
"ば"
]
],
"word": "墓場"
}
],
"word": "墓地"
}
{
"categories": [
"以漢字書寫的朝鮮語名詞",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"朝鮮語名詞",
"朝鮮語詞元"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "myoji",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "묘지",
"raw_tags": [
"韓文"
]
}
],
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "묘지"
}
],
"glosses": [
"묘지 (myoji)的漢字：墓地，墳地。"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "墓地"
}
{
"categories": [
"官話名詞",
"官話詞元",
"客家語名詞",
"客家語詞元",
"帶「地」的漢語詞",
"帶「墓」的漢語詞",
"晉語名詞",
"晉語詞元",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有同音詞的官話詞",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"泉漳話名詞",
"泉漳話詞元",
"漢語 安葬",
"漢語 死亡",
"漢語名詞",
"漢語詞元",
"粵語名詞",
"粵語詞元"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "bochi",
"ruby": [
[
"墓地",
"ぼち"
]
],
"word": "墓地"
},
{
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "myoji",
"word": "묘지(墓地)"
},
{
"lang": "越南語",
"lang_code": "vi",
"roman": "墓地",
"word": "mộ địa"
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"墳地"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "mùdì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄇㄨˋ ㄉㄧˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "mou⁶ dei⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "mu-thi"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"維基詞典"
],
"tags": [
"Jin"
],
"zh_pron": "mu³ di³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "bō͘-tōe / bōng-tōe / bōng-tē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "mùdì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄇㄨˋ ㄉㄧˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "mùdì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "mu⁴-ti⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "mù-dì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "muhdih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "муди (mudi)"
},
{
"ipa": "/mu⁵¹⁻⁵³ ti⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"homophone": "墓地",
"raw_tags": [
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese"
]
},
{
"homophone": "目的",
"raw_tags": [
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "mou⁶ dei⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "mouh deih"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "mou⁶ dei⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "mou⁶ déi⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/mou̯²² tei̯²²/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "mu-thi"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家語拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "mu ti"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "mu⁴ ti⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/mu⁵⁵ tʰi⁵⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃"
],
"tags": [
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太原話",
"維基詞典"
],
"tags": [
"Jin"
],
"zh_pron": "mu³ di³"
},
{
"ipa": "/mu⁴⁵ ti⁴⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"太原話",
"國際音標 (老派"
],
"tags": [
"Jin"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門、泉州、臺北",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "bō͘-tōe"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門、泉州、臺北",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "bōo-tuē"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門、泉州、臺北",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "boxdoe"
},
{
"ipa": "/bɔ³³⁻¹¹ tue³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門、泉州、臺北",
"國際音標 (臺北"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bɔ⁴¹⁻²² tue⁴¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門、泉州、臺北",
"國際音標 (泉州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bɔ²²⁻²¹ tue²²/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門、泉州、臺北",
"國際音標 (廈門"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "bōng-tōe"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "bōng-tuē"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "boxngdoe"
},
{
"ipa": "/bɔŋ²²⁻²¹ tue²²/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"國際音標 (廈門"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州、高雄",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "bōng-tē"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州、高雄",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "bōng-tē"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州、高雄",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "boxngde"
},
{
"ipa": "/bɔŋ²²⁻²¹ te²²/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州、高雄",
"國際音標 (漳州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bɔŋ³³⁻²¹ te³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州、高雄",
"國際音標 (高雄"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"中原官話",
"成都",
"西南官話",
"東莞",
"歙縣",
"杭州",
"烏魯木齊",
"原陽",
"南充",
"二連浩特",
"佳木斯",
"蕪湖",
"揚州",
"西安",
"蘇州",
"西寧",
"石家莊",
"銀川",
"哈爾濱",
"寶雞",
"吉首",
"徐州",
"畢節",
"膠遼官話",
"襄陽",
"錦州",
"邯鄲",
"長沙",
"唐山",
"靈寶",
"青島",
"呼和浩特",
"長治",
"呂梁（離石）",
"萬榮",
"陽原",
"蘭州",
"漢中",
"溫州",
"徽語",
"林州",
"阜陽",
"平山",
"齊齊哈爾",
"赤峰",
"柳州",
"蘭銀官話",
"鄭州",
"白河",
"西昌",
"滄州",
"上海（崇明）",
"信陽",
"保定",
"南部平話",
"武漢",
"冀魯官話",
"天水",
"商丘",
"張家口",
"達州",
"桂林",
"南通",
"天門",
"南京",
"北京-東北官話",
"瀋陽",
"黑河",
"大同",
"忻州",
"南寧（亭子）",
"安慶",
"洛陽",
"大理",
"漣水",
"丹東",
"書面語 (白話文)",
"太原",
"貴陽",
"臨河",
"集寧",
"昆明",
"濟南",
"合肥",
"江淮官話",
"宜昌",
"綏德",
"北京",
"金華"
],
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Xiang",
"Wu",
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "墳地"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"臺灣",
"新加坡",
"西南官話",
"香港",
"北京-東北官話",
"書面語 (白話文)",
"武漢"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "墳場"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"蘭州",
"中原官話",
"陽原",
"書面語 (白話文)",
"西安",
"蘭銀官話"
],
"tags": [
"Jin"
],
"word": "墳塋"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"書面語 (白話文)"
],
"word": "墓塋"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"唐山",
"承德",
"大連",
"冀魯官話",
"錦州",
"丹東",
"齊齊哈爾",
"佳木斯",
"北京-東北官話",
"瀋陽",
"白城",
"通化",
"呼倫貝爾（海拉爾）",
"黑河",
"長春",
"膠遼官話"
],
"word": "墳塋地"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"丹東",
"佳木斯",
"北京-東北官話",
"哈爾濱",
"膠遼官話"
],
"word": "墳圈子"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"北京-東北官話",
"徐州",
"錦州",
"中原官話"
],
"word": "陰宅"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"諸城",
"濟寧",
"濟南",
"徐州",
"中原官話",
"冀魯官話",
"膠遼官話"
],
"word": "林地"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"大連",
"膠遼官話"
],
"word": "塋盤"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"哈密",
"諸城",
"濟寧",
"青島",
"中原官話",
"林州",
"洛陽",
"煙台（牟平）",
"煙台",
"阜陽",
"邯鄲",
"蘭銀官話",
"膠遼官話"
],
"tags": [
"Jin"
],
"word": "塋地"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"臨汾",
"中原官話",
"洛陽",
"西南官話",
"遵義"
],
"word": "墳"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"烏魯木齊",
"中原官話",
"天水",
"西南官話",
"漢中",
"敦煌",
"蘭銀官話"
],
"word": "墳院"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"蘭州",
"中原官話",
"江淮官話",
"西寧",
"揚州",
"蘭銀官話"
],
"word": "墳灘"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"徐州",
"中原官話"
],
"word": "老林"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"徐州",
"中原官話"
],
"word": "林"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"貴陽",
"西南官話",
"成都"
],
"word": "陰地"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"西南官話",
"畢節",
"黎川",
"長沙",
"貴陽",
"昭通",
"紅安",
"江淮官話",
"蒙自",
"漢源",
"新加坡（潮汕）",
"溫州",
"南京",
"丹陽",
"自貢",
"婁底",
"廣州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Cantonese",
"Wu",
"Xiang",
"Gan"
],
"word": "墳山"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"自貢",
"西南官話"
],
"word": "墳垻兒"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"西南官話",
"重慶"
],
"word": "墳山包包"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"西南官話",
"重慶"
],
"word": "墳坡坡"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"西南官話",
"武漢"
],
"word": "墳場子"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"黎平",
"西南官話"
],
"word": "亂葬祖"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"昭通",
"西南官話"
],
"word": "墳院地"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"西南官話",
"常德"
],
"word": "祖山"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"江淮官話",
"連雲港"
],
"word": "塋院地"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"江淮官話",
"漣水"
],
"word": "亂坑"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"香港"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "墓園"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"于都",
"客家語",
"梅縣",
"萍鄉"
],
"tags": [
"Gan"
],
"word": "地"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"金門",
"高雄",
"澎湖（馬公）",
"新北（三峽）",
"臺北",
"于都",
"宜蘭",
"客家語",
"臺南"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"word": "風水"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"新竹縣（芎林，饒平腔）",
"苗栗（北四縣腔）",
"客家語",
"屏東（內埔，南四縣腔）",
"雲林（崙背，詔安腔）",
"新竹縣（竹東，海陸腔）",
"臺中（東勢，大埔腔）"
],
"word": "塚埔"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"雲林（崙背，詔安腔）",
"客家語"
],
"word": "埔地"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"忻州"
],
"tags": [
"Jin"
],
"word": "墳兒"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"忻州"
],
"tags": [
"Jin"
],
"word": "墳盤子"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"廈門",
"漳州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"word": "塚地"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"廈門",
"漳州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"word": "塚仔地"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"高雄",
"臺北",
"漳州",
"宜蘭",
"彰化（鹿港）",
"廈門",
"臺南"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"word": "塚仔埔"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"高雄",
"新北（三峽）",
"臺北",
"宜蘭",
"彰化（鹿港）",
"臺南"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"word": "墓"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"高雄",
"臺北",
"臺中",
"新竹",
"宜蘭",
"臺南"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"word": "墓仔埔"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"彰化（鹿港）"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"word": "崙仔頂"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"馬尼拉（泉漳）"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"word": "新山"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"馬尼拉（泉漳）"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"word": "義山"
}
],
"word": "墓地"
}
{
"categories": [
"以漢字書寫的越南語名詞",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"越南語名詞",
"越南語詞元"
],
"lang": "越南語",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"儒字"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "mộ địa"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mộ địa的漢字。"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "墓地"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 墓地 meaning in All languages combined (13.2kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
"path": [
"墓地"
],
"section": "漢語",
"subsection": "發音",
"title": "墓地",
"trace": "started on line 21, detected on line 21"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
"path": [
"墓地"
],
"section": "漢語",
"subsection": "發音",
"title": "墓地",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
"path": [
"墓地"
],
"section": "漢語",
"subsection": "發音",
"title": "墓地",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-27 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3f344ef and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.