"塵土" meaning in All languages combined

See 塵土 on Wiktionary

Noun [日語]

Forms: 塵土 [canonical] (ruby: (じん), ()), jindo [romanization], ぢんど
  1. 灰塵和土
    Sense id: zh-塵土-ja-noun-jQxBqNsB
  2. 塵世,骯髒的俗世
    Sense id: zh-塵土-ja-noun-zTkcv1tV
  3. 毫無價值的東西
    Sense id: zh-塵土-ja-noun-rr9NiDfK
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [朝鮮語]

Forms: jinto [romanization], 진토
  1. 진토 (jinto)的漢字。 Tags: form-of Form of: 진토
    Sense id: zh-塵土-ko-noun-bNIAyeQM
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [漢語]

IPA: /ʈ͡ʂʰən³⁵ tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ [Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /ʈ͡ʂʰəŋ²⁴ tʰu⁵¹/ [Mandarin, IPA], /t͡sʰɐn²¹ tʰou̯³⁵/ [Cantonese, IPA], /t͡sʰɨn¹¹ tʰu³¹/ [IPA], /tin²⁴⁻²² tʰɔ⁵³/ [Southern Min], /tin²⁴⁻²² tʰɔ⁵⁵⁴/ [Southern Min], /tin¹³⁻²² tʰɔ⁵³/ [Southern Min], /tin²⁴⁻¹¹ tʰɔ⁵³/ [Southern Min], /tin²³⁻³³ tʰɔ⁴¹/ [Southern Min] Forms: 尘土 [Simplified Chinese]
  1. 細小的灰土 Tags: literally
    Sense id: zh-塵土-zh-noun-8qIxf-tU Categories (other): 有引文的文言文詞
  2. 塵世;塵事
    Sense id: zh-塵土-zh-noun-wkgYT2Jx Categories (other): 有引文的文言文詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): 官話名詞, 官話詞元, 客家語名詞, 客家語詞元, 帶「土」的漢語詞, 帶「塵」的漢語詞, 有3個詞條的頁面, 有國際音標的漢語詞, 有詞條的頁面, 東干語名詞, 東干語詞元, 泉漳話名詞, 泉漳話詞元, 漢語 衛生, 漢語名詞, 漢語詞元, 粵語名詞, 粵語詞元 Synonyms: 尘土 (chéntǔ) [Simplified Chinese], 塵埃 (chénái) [Traditional Chinese], 尘埃 (chénái) [Simplified Chinese], 灰土 (huītǔ), 灰塵 (huīchén) [Traditional Chinese], 灰尘 (huīchén) [Simplified Chinese], [Classical Chinese, Northern Min, Southern Min, Cantonese], [Classical Chinese], 塵埃 [Classical Chinese, Cantonese], [Classical Chinese], 塕 [Wu, Classical Chinese], [Classical Chinese], 灰塵 [Cantonese, Gan, Xiang, Northern Min, Southern Min, Jin, Shanghai, Wu], 灰土 [Jin], [Jin], [Cantonese, Gan, Xiang, Southern Min, Jin, Wu], 𡋯土, 塵搭灰, 堂土, 灰纖, 塵灰 [Northern Min, Jin, Cantonese], 灰灰, 揚塵, 塳塵 [Wu, Cantonese, Shanghai], 煙塵 [Cantonese], 堂灰, 沙灰, 屯灰, 泥塵 [Cantonese], 沙塵 [Cantonese], 蚊塵 [Cantonese], 塳, 塕塵 [Eastern Min, Southern Min], 泥粉, 塵煙, 泥煙, 煙腸苦 [Northern Min], 塗粉 [Eastern Min, Southern Min], 煙霧 [Eastern Min], 塕埃 [Southern Min, Eastern Min], 風飛沙 [Southern Min], 塗沙粉 [Southern Min], 塗沙粉仔 [Southern Min], 塗粉仔 [Southern Min], 沙粉 [Southern Min], 塗沙 [Southern Min], 塗灰 [Southern Min], 坌塵 [Wu], 擸𢶍, 擸𢶍粉, 火煤塵, 火灰粉, 灰粉, 塳灰 [Wu], 坌塕 [Wu]

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「土」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「塵」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "東干語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "東干語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語 衛生",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "尘土",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的文言文詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "晋·张华《博物志》卷六",
          "roman": "Xúzhōu rén wèi chéntǔ wèi péngkuài, Wú rén wèi bádiē.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "徐州人謂塵土爲蓬塊,吴人謂跋跌。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "晋·张华《博物志》卷六",
          "roman": "Xúzhōu rén wèi chéntǔ wèi péngkuài, Wú rén wèi bádiē.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "徐州人谓尘土为蓬块,吴人谓跋跌。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "細小的灰土"
      ],
      "id": "zh-塵土-zh-noun-8qIxf-tU",
      "tags": [
        "literally"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的文言文詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "唐·沈亚之《送文颖上人游天台》诗",
          "roman": "Mòshuō rénjiān shì, qíqū chéntǔ zhōng.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "莫說人間事,崎嶇塵土中。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "唐·沈亚之《送文颖上人游天台》诗",
          "roman": "Mòshuō rénjiān shì, qíqū chéntǔ zhōng.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "莫说人间事,崎岖尘土中。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "塵世;塵事"
      ],
      "id": "zh-塵土-zh-noun-wkgYT2Jx"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chéntǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄔㄣˊ ㄊㄨˇ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "東干語",
        "西里爾字母和維基詞典轉寫"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "чынтў (čɨntw, I-II)"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "can⁴ tou²"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chhṳ̀n-thú"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tîn-thó͘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chéntǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄔㄣˊ ㄊㄨˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chéntǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chʻên²-tʻu³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chén-tǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "cherntuu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "чэньту (čɛnʹtu)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰən³⁵ tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "東干語",
        "西里爾字母",
        "維基詞典"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "чынтў (čɨntw, I-II)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰəŋ²⁴ tʰu⁵¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東干語"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "can⁴ tou²"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chàhn tóu"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsan⁴ tou²"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "cen⁴ tou²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɐn²¹ tʰou̯³⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chhṳ̀n-thú"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "客家語拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ciin^ˇ tu^ˋ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "cin² tu³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɨn¹¹ tʰu³¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tîn-thó͘"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tîn-thóo"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dintor"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tin²⁴⁻²² tʰɔ⁵³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (廈門"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tin²⁴⁻²² tʰɔ⁵⁵⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (泉州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tin¹³⁻²² tʰɔ⁵³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (漳州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tin²⁴⁻¹¹ tʰɔ⁵³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (臺北"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tin²³⁻³³ tʰɔ⁴¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (高雄"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "chéntǔ",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "尘土"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chénái",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "塵埃"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chénái",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "尘埃"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huītǔ",
      "word": "灰土"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huīchén",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "灰塵"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huīchén",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "灰尘"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "香港",
        "廣州",
        "五華(華城)",
        "大連",
        "政和(鎮前)",
        "廣州(從化)",
        "汕頭",
        "膠遼官話",
        "建甌(迪口)",
        "唐山",
        "客家語",
        "冀魯官話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Classical Chinese",
        "Northern Min",
        "Southern Min",
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "塵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Classical Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "埃"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "香港",
        "新興",
        "臺灣",
        "燕京官話",
        "書面語 (白話文)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Classical Chinese",
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "塵埃"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Classical Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "坌"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "金華"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Classical Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "塕"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Classical Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "坱"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "長春",
        "廉江(石角)",
        "貴陽",
        "畲話",
        "唐山",
        "畢節",
        "二連浩特",
        "黑河",
        "江門(新會)",
        "龍巖(永定高陂)",
        "漢中",
        "柳州(雒容)",
        "紅安",
        "德慶",
        "歙縣",
        "四會",
        "原陽",
        "燕京官話",
        "哈密",
        "中山(三鄉)",
        "中山(五桂山)",
        "桂平",
        "江門(白沙)",
        "成都",
        "武漢",
        "博白",
        "哈爾濱",
        "貴港(南江)",
        "上海(崇明)",
        "蘇州",
        "南充",
        "瀋陽",
        "丹陽",
        "白城",
        "揚州",
        "吉隆坡(大埔)",
        "靈山",
        "佛山",
        "合浦(沙田)",
        "百色",
        "天門",
        "恩平(牛江)",
        "佛山(三水)",
        "徽語",
        "寧波",
        "書面語 (白話文)",
        "連州(清水四會話)",
        "建甌",
        "南部平話",
        "忻州",
        "錦州",
        "梧州",
        "北流(塘岸)",
        "貴溪(樟坪)",
        "陽山",
        "東莞",
        "新興",
        "北海",
        "林州",
        "桂林(臨桂)",
        "中山(南朗合水)",
        "宜昌",
        "曼谷(廣府)",
        "臺灣",
        "江淮官話",
        "五華(華城)",
        "佛山(順德)",
        "信宜",
        "大同",
        "西昌",
        "珠海(斗門)",
        "深圳(沙頭角)",
        "廣州(增城)",
        "北流(塘寮)",
        "廉江",
        "集寧",
        "商丘",
        "漢源",
        "南京",
        "佳木斯",
        "陽春(三甲)",
        "士乃(惠陽)",
        "北部平話",
        "中山閩語",
        "新加坡",
        "清遠",
        "香港(新田圍頭話)",
        "贛州(蟠龍)",
        "蘭銀官話",
        "台山",
        "桂林(朝陽)",
        "銀川",
        "廣州(花都花山)",
        "常德",
        "鄭州",
        "南寧(亭子)",
        "馬山(片聯)",
        "肇慶(高要)",
        "邯鄲",
        "呼和浩特",
        "佛山(高明明城)",
        "西安",
        "澳門",
        "佛岡",
        "汕頭",
        "中原官話",
        "南寧(武鳴)",
        "丹東",
        "全州",
        "珠海(斗門上橫水上話)",
        "五華(水寨)",
        "西寧",
        "廣州",
        "桂林",
        "柳州",
        "婁底",
        "韶關",
        "吉首",
        "鶴山(雅瑤)",
        "客家語",
        "寧明",
        "南寧",
        "吉隆坡(廣府)",
        "臨河",
        "長汀",
        "寶雞",
        "敦煌",
        "洛陽",
        "呂梁(離石)",
        "萍鄉",
        "浦城(石陂)",
        "阜陽",
        "達州",
        "大埔(西河)",
        "寧化",
        "西南官話",
        "香港(錦田圍頭話)",
        "懷集",
        "茂名(電白沙瑯)",
        "膠遼官話",
        "中山(石岐)",
        "欽州",
        "開平(赤坎)",
        "桂林(大河)",
        "貴港(港城)",
        "廣寧",
        "深圳(寶安沙井)",
        "靈川(潭下)",
        "貴港(平垌)",
        "鬱南(平台)",
        "冀魯官話",
        "韶關(曲江)",
        "大余",
        "珠海(香洲前山)",
        "香港",
        "英德(浛洸)",
        "杭州",
        "龍巖(永定湖坑)",
        "合浦(廉州)",
        "連城(賴源)",
        "綏德",
        "齊齊哈爾",
        "羅定",
        "連山(布田)",
        "桂林(竹園)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Gan",
        "Xiang",
        "Northern Min",
        "Southern Min",
        "Jin",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "灰塵"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "蘭銀官話",
        "燕京官話",
        "蘭州",
        "書面語 (白話文)",
        "白城",
        "齊齊哈爾",
        "呼倫貝爾(海拉爾)",
        "張家口"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "word": "灰土"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "赤峰",
        "通化",
        "蘭銀官話",
        "臨河",
        "寶雞",
        "萬榮",
        "平山",
        "黑河",
        "西南官話",
        "膠遼官話",
        "漢中",
        "呼和浩特",
        "濟南",
        "西安",
        "燕京官話",
        "中原官話",
        "丹東",
        "冀魯官話",
        "滄州",
        "哈爾濱",
        "北京",
        "瀋陽",
        "徐州",
        "太原",
        "蘭州",
        "青島",
        "綏德",
        "佳木斯",
        "昆明",
        "天門"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "word": "土"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "長春",
        "貴陽",
        "古丈(高峰)",
        "唐山",
        "熱水塘(龍陵)",
        "績溪",
        "黑河",
        "自貢",
        "漢中",
        "紅安",
        "歙縣",
        "原陽",
        "濟南",
        "連雲港",
        "燕京官話",
        "成都",
        "武漢",
        "漣水",
        "合肥",
        "哈爾濱",
        "長沙",
        "南充",
        "瀋陽",
        "丹陽",
        "重慶",
        "大谷地(麻栗垻)",
        "白城",
        "揚州",
        "漳平(永福)",
        "襄陽",
        "徽語",
        "天水",
        "天門",
        "黎川",
        "于都",
        "張家口",
        "湄賽(騰衝)",
        "林州",
        "大理",
        "大連",
        "蕪湖",
        "宜昌",
        "呼倫貝爾(海拉爾)",
        "江淮官話",
        "西昌",
        "遵義",
        "北京",
        "烏魯木齊",
        "徐州",
        "商丘",
        "漢源",
        "蘭州",
        "南京",
        "青島",
        "佳木斯",
        "昆明",
        "赤峰",
        "蘭銀官話",
        "銀川",
        "鄭州",
        "白河",
        "煙台(牟平)",
        "呼和浩特",
        "西安",
        "中原官話",
        "丹東",
        "利津",
        "滄州",
        "陽原",
        "柳州",
        "婁底",
        "靈寶",
        "客家語",
        "通化",
        "雙峰",
        "長治",
        "臨河",
        "寶雞",
        "平南(上渡)",
        "安慶",
        "萍鄉",
        "黎平",
        "阜陽",
        "南昌",
        "西南官話",
        "膠遼官話",
        "諸城",
        "瓦鄉話",
        "煙台",
        "蒙自",
        "信陽",
        "冀魯官話",
        "香港",
        "綏德",
        "美斯樂(瀾滄)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Gan",
        "Xiang",
        "Southern Min",
        "Jin",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "灰"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "濟南",
        "煙台",
        "徐州",
        "燕京官話",
        "濟寧",
        "承德",
        "青島",
        "中原官話",
        "膠遼官話",
        "利津",
        "錦州",
        "冀魯官話",
        "天水"
      ],
      "word": "𡋯土"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "燕京官話",
        "白城"
      ],
      "word": "塵搭灰"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "冀魯官話",
        "保定"
      ],
      "word": "堂土"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "西安",
        "中原官話"
      ],
      "word": "灰纖"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "上猶(社溪)",
        "蘭銀官話",
        "吉隆坡(廣府)",
        "龍巖(永定下洋)",
        "長治",
        "樂昌",
        "清流",
        "長汀",
        "臺中(東勢,大埔腔)",
        "銀川",
        "石城",
        "沙巴(龍川)",
        "建甌",
        "連城(莒溪)",
        "山口洋",
        "新竹縣(竹東,海陸腔)",
        "武平(坪畬)",
        "河源(本地話)",
        "瑞金",
        "仁化",
        "寧化",
        "西南官話",
        "銅鼓(三都)",
        "寧都",
        "龍巖(永定)",
        "五華(棉洋)",
        "曼谷(豐順)",
        "連城",
        "連城(培田)",
        "梅縣",
        "五華(華城)",
        "新竹縣(芎林,饒平腔)",
        "屏東(內埔,南四縣腔)",
        "連城(中堡)",
        "興寧",
        "曼谷(梅縣)",
        "韶關(曲江)",
        "昭通",
        "惠東(大嶺)",
        "曼谷(揭西)",
        "武平",
        "連南",
        "廣州(從化呂田)",
        "翁源",
        "揭西",
        "苗栗(北四縣腔)",
        "客家語",
        "昆明",
        "武平(岩前)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern Min",
        "Jin",
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "塵灰"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "畢節",
        "南充",
        "蘭銀官話",
        "烏魯木齊",
        "貴陽",
        "西南官話",
        "成都",
        "西昌",
        "昆明"
      ],
      "word": "灰灰"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "自貢",
        "西南官話",
        "詔安(秀篆)",
        "客家語"
      ],
      "word": "揚塵"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "蘇州",
        "廣州",
        "柳州",
        "蒙山(西河)",
        "杭州",
        "溫州",
        "金華",
        "西南官話",
        "信宜(錢排)",
        "客家語",
        "上海(崇明)",
        "信宜(思賀)",
        "寧波",
        "雲浮"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Cantonese",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "word": "塳塵"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "南寧",
        "高州(新垌)",
        "陽西(塘口)",
        "南部平話",
        "畲話",
        "梧州",
        "化州(新安)",
        "中山(沙溪隆都)",
        "北海(營盤)",
        "浦北",
        "仙遊",
        "西南官話",
        "香港(錦田圍頭話)",
        "南寧(亭子)",
        "廣州(番禺)",
        "儋州",
        "莆仙語",
        "中山(三鄉)",
        "玉林",
        "南寧(武鳴)",
        "陽江",
        "廉江",
        "潮州",
        "廣州",
        "羅源",
        "合浦(廉州)",
        "中山閩語",
        "客家語",
        "合浦(沙田)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "煙塵"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "連雲港",
        "江淮官話",
        "南京",
        "漣水",
        "安慶"
      ],
      "word": "堂灰"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "江淮官話",
        "南通"
      ],
      "word": "沙灰"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "江淮官話",
        "安慶"
      ],
      "word": "屯灰"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "香港(東平洲)",
        "香港",
        "封開(南豐)",
        "廣州",
        "梅縣",
        "中山(五桂山)",
        "茂名(電白沙瑯)",
        "沙巴(龍川)",
        "五華(長布)",
        "東莞(清溪)",
        "香港(新田圍頭話)",
        "北海(南康)",
        "香港(汀角)",
        "客家語"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "泥塵"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "香港",
        "台山",
        "廣州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "沙塵"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "平南",
        "橫州",
        "桂平",
        "南部平話",
        "賓陽(新橋)",
        "桂平(木樂)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "蚊塵"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "連山(小三江)",
        "客家語"
      ],
      "word": "塳"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺中(東勢,大埔腔)",
        "古田",
        "永安",
        "畲話",
        "寧德",
        "福清",
        "新山(潮汕)",
        "周寧",
        "三明(三元)",
        "莆仙語",
        "豐順",
        "中山(三鄉)",
        "雷州",
        "汕頭",
        "馬祖",
        "閩中語",
        "福州(長樂)",
        "曼谷(潮汕)",
        "潮州",
        "莆田",
        "三明(沙縣)",
        "福州",
        "大田",
        "中山閩語",
        "客家語",
        "揭陽"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min",
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "塕塵"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "福鼎",
        "雲林(崙背,詔安腔)",
        "蒼南",
        "畲話",
        "客家語",
        "曼谷(揭西)"
      ],
      "word": "泥粉"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "廉江(青平)",
        "陸川(大橋)",
        "客家語"
      ],
      "word": "塵煙"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "陸川",
        "客家語"
      ],
      "word": "泥煙"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "政和(鎮前)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern Min"
      ],
      "word": "煙腸苦"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "漳州",
        "漳浦",
        "壽寧",
        "檳城(泉漳)",
        "晉江",
        "泉州",
        "永泰",
        "新加坡(泉漳)",
        "莆仙語",
        "平和",
        "詔安",
        "漳州(長泰)",
        "宜蘭(頭城)",
        "臺南",
        "永春",
        "潮州",
        "莆田",
        "福州",
        "漳平(永福)",
        "大田",
        "臺南(安平)",
        "廈門",
        "揭陽"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min",
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "塗粉"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "畲話",
        "福安"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min"
      ],
      "word": "煙霧"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "福鼎",
        "漳平",
        "漳平(永福)",
        "廈門",
        "臺南"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Eastern Min"
      ],
      "word": "塕埃"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺東",
        "廈門",
        "宜蘭",
        "臺中(梧棲)",
        "臺南",
        "新竹"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "風飛沙"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺北(萬華)",
        "澎湖(馬公)",
        "雷州",
        "澎湖(西嶼)",
        "高雄",
        "臺南"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "塗沙粉"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "高雄(旗津)",
        "新北(淡水)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "塗沙粉仔"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "高雄(小港大林蒲)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "塗粉仔"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "彰化(鹿港)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "沙粉"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺中"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "塗沙"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "文昌",
        "海口"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "塗灰"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "南部平話",
        "溫州",
        "南寧(亭子)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "坌塵"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "畲話",
        "三明"
      ],
      "word": "擸𢶍"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "畲話",
        "順昌"
      ],
      "word": "擸𢶍粉"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "景寧(鶴溪)",
        "畲話"
      ],
      "word": "火煤塵"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "麗水",
        "畲話"
      ],
      "word": "火灰粉"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "龍游",
        "畲話"
      ],
      "word": "灰粉"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "寧波"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "塳灰"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "溫州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "坌塕"
    }
  ],
  "word": "塵土"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有一年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有表外漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "歷史假名遣包含「ぢ」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "塵土",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "塵",
          "じん"
        ],
        [
          "土",
          "ど"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jindo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぢんど",
      "roman": "dindo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "灰塵和土"
      ],
      "id": "zh-塵土-ja-noun-jQxBqNsB"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "塵世,骯髒的俗世"
      ],
      "id": "zh-塵土-ja-noun-zTkcv1tV"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "毫無價值的東西"
      ],
      "id": "zh-塵土-ja-noun-rr9NiDfK"
    }
  ],
  "word": "塵土"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "以漢字書寫的朝鮮語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "朝鮮語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "朝鮮語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jinto",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "진토",
      "raw_tags": [
        "韓文"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "朝鮮語",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "진토"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "진토 (jinto)的漢字。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-塵土-ko-noun-bNIAyeQM",
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "塵土"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "日語名詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有3個詞條的頁面",
    "有一年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
    "有表外漢字的日語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "歷史假名遣包含「ぢ」的日語詞"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "塵土",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "塵",
          "じん"
        ],
        [
          "土",
          "ど"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jindo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぢんど",
      "roman": "dindo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "灰塵和土"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "塵世,骯髒的俗世"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "毫無價值的東西"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "塵土"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "以漢字書寫的朝鮮語名詞",
    "有3個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "朝鮮語名詞",
    "朝鮮語詞元"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jinto",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "진토",
      "raw_tags": [
        "韓文"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "朝鮮語",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "진토"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "진토 (jinto)的漢字。"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "塵土"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "官話名詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "客家語名詞",
    "客家語詞元",
    "帶「土」的漢語詞",
    "帶「塵」的漢語詞",
    "有3個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "東干語名詞",
    "東干語詞元",
    "泉漳話名詞",
    "泉漳話詞元",
    "漢語 衛生",
    "漢語名詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "粵語名詞",
    "粵語詞元"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "尘土",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有引文的文言文詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "晋·张华《博物志》卷六",
          "roman": "Xúzhōu rén wèi chéntǔ wèi péngkuài, Wú rén wèi bádiē.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "徐州人謂塵土爲蓬塊,吴人謂跋跌。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "晋·张华《博物志》卷六",
          "roman": "Xúzhōu rén wèi chéntǔ wèi péngkuài, Wú rén wèi bádiē.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "徐州人谓尘土为蓬块,吴人谓跋跌。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "細小的灰土"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literally"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有引文的文言文詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "唐·沈亚之《送文颖上人游天台》诗",
          "roman": "Mòshuō rénjiān shì, qíqū chéntǔ zhōng.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "莫說人間事,崎嶇塵土中。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "唐·沈亚之《送文颖上人游天台》诗",
          "roman": "Mòshuō rénjiān shì, qíqū chéntǔ zhōng.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "莫说人间事,崎岖尘土中。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "塵世;塵事"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chéntǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄔㄣˊ ㄊㄨˇ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "東干語",
        "西里爾字母和維基詞典轉寫"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "чынтў (čɨntw, I-II)"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "can⁴ tou²"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chhṳ̀n-thú"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tîn-thó͘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chéntǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄔㄣˊ ㄊㄨˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chéntǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chʻên²-tʻu³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chén-tǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "cherntuu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "чэньту (čɛnʹtu)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰən³⁵ tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "東干語",
        "西里爾字母",
        "維基詞典"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "чынтў (čɨntw, I-II)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰəŋ²⁴ tʰu⁵¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東干語"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "can⁴ tou²"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chàhn tóu"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsan⁴ tou²"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "cen⁴ tou²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɐn²¹ tʰou̯³⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chhṳ̀n-thú"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "客家語拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ciin^ˇ tu^ˋ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "cin² tu³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɨn¹¹ tʰu³¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tîn-thó͘"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tîn-thóo"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dintor"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tin²⁴⁻²² tʰɔ⁵³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (廈門"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tin²⁴⁻²² tʰɔ⁵⁵⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (泉州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tin¹³⁻²² tʰɔ⁵³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (漳州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tin²⁴⁻¹¹ tʰɔ⁵³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (臺北"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tin²³⁻³³ tʰɔ⁴¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (高雄"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "chéntǔ",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "尘土"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chénái",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "塵埃"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chénái",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "尘埃"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huītǔ",
      "word": "灰土"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huīchén",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "灰塵"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huīchén",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "灰尘"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "香港",
        "廣州",
        "五華(華城)",
        "大連",
        "政和(鎮前)",
        "廣州(從化)",
        "汕頭",
        "膠遼官話",
        "建甌(迪口)",
        "唐山",
        "客家語",
        "冀魯官話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Classical Chinese",
        "Northern Min",
        "Southern Min",
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "塵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Classical Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "埃"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "香港",
        "新興",
        "臺灣",
        "燕京官話",
        "書面語 (白話文)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Classical Chinese",
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "塵埃"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Classical Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "坌"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "金華"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Classical Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "塕"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Classical Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "坱"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "長春",
        "廉江(石角)",
        "貴陽",
        "畲話",
        "唐山",
        "畢節",
        "二連浩特",
        "黑河",
        "江門(新會)",
        "龍巖(永定高陂)",
        "漢中",
        "柳州(雒容)",
        "紅安",
        "德慶",
        "歙縣",
        "四會",
        "原陽",
        "燕京官話",
        "哈密",
        "中山(三鄉)",
        "中山(五桂山)",
        "桂平",
        "江門(白沙)",
        "成都",
        "武漢",
        "博白",
        "哈爾濱",
        "貴港(南江)",
        "上海(崇明)",
        "蘇州",
        "南充",
        "瀋陽",
        "丹陽",
        "白城",
        "揚州",
        "吉隆坡(大埔)",
        "靈山",
        "佛山",
        "合浦(沙田)",
        "百色",
        "天門",
        "恩平(牛江)",
        "佛山(三水)",
        "徽語",
        "寧波",
        "書面語 (白話文)",
        "連州(清水四會話)",
        "建甌",
        "南部平話",
        "忻州",
        "錦州",
        "梧州",
        "北流(塘岸)",
        "貴溪(樟坪)",
        "陽山",
        "東莞",
        "新興",
        "北海",
        "林州",
        "桂林(臨桂)",
        "中山(南朗合水)",
        "宜昌",
        "曼谷(廣府)",
        "臺灣",
        "江淮官話",
        "五華(華城)",
        "佛山(順德)",
        "信宜",
        "大同",
        "西昌",
        "珠海(斗門)",
        "深圳(沙頭角)",
        "廣州(增城)",
        "北流(塘寮)",
        "廉江",
        "集寧",
        "商丘",
        "漢源",
        "南京",
        "佳木斯",
        "陽春(三甲)",
        "士乃(惠陽)",
        "北部平話",
        "中山閩語",
        "新加坡",
        "清遠",
        "香港(新田圍頭話)",
        "贛州(蟠龍)",
        "蘭銀官話",
        "台山",
        "桂林(朝陽)",
        "銀川",
        "廣州(花都花山)",
        "常德",
        "鄭州",
        "南寧(亭子)",
        "馬山(片聯)",
        "肇慶(高要)",
        "邯鄲",
        "呼和浩特",
        "佛山(高明明城)",
        "西安",
        "澳門",
        "佛岡",
        "汕頭",
        "中原官話",
        "南寧(武鳴)",
        "丹東",
        "全州",
        "珠海(斗門上橫水上話)",
        "五華(水寨)",
        "西寧",
        "廣州",
        "桂林",
        "柳州",
        "婁底",
        "韶關",
        "吉首",
        "鶴山(雅瑤)",
        "客家語",
        "寧明",
        "南寧",
        "吉隆坡(廣府)",
        "臨河",
        "長汀",
        "寶雞",
        "敦煌",
        "洛陽",
        "呂梁(離石)",
        "萍鄉",
        "浦城(石陂)",
        "阜陽",
        "達州",
        "大埔(西河)",
        "寧化",
        "西南官話",
        "香港(錦田圍頭話)",
        "懷集",
        "茂名(電白沙瑯)",
        "膠遼官話",
        "中山(石岐)",
        "欽州",
        "開平(赤坎)",
        "桂林(大河)",
        "貴港(港城)",
        "廣寧",
        "深圳(寶安沙井)",
        "靈川(潭下)",
        "貴港(平垌)",
        "鬱南(平台)",
        "冀魯官話",
        "韶關(曲江)",
        "大余",
        "珠海(香洲前山)",
        "香港",
        "英德(浛洸)",
        "杭州",
        "龍巖(永定湖坑)",
        "合浦(廉州)",
        "連城(賴源)",
        "綏德",
        "齊齊哈爾",
        "羅定",
        "連山(布田)",
        "桂林(竹園)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Gan",
        "Xiang",
        "Northern Min",
        "Southern Min",
        "Jin",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "灰塵"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "蘭銀官話",
        "燕京官話",
        "蘭州",
        "書面語 (白話文)",
        "白城",
        "齊齊哈爾",
        "呼倫貝爾(海拉爾)",
        "張家口"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "word": "灰土"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "赤峰",
        "通化",
        "蘭銀官話",
        "臨河",
        "寶雞",
        "萬榮",
        "平山",
        "黑河",
        "西南官話",
        "膠遼官話",
        "漢中",
        "呼和浩特",
        "濟南",
        "西安",
        "燕京官話",
        "中原官話",
        "丹東",
        "冀魯官話",
        "滄州",
        "哈爾濱",
        "北京",
        "瀋陽",
        "徐州",
        "太原",
        "蘭州",
        "青島",
        "綏德",
        "佳木斯",
        "昆明",
        "天門"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "word": "土"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "長春",
        "貴陽",
        "古丈(高峰)",
        "唐山",
        "熱水塘(龍陵)",
        "績溪",
        "黑河",
        "自貢",
        "漢中",
        "紅安",
        "歙縣",
        "原陽",
        "濟南",
        "連雲港",
        "燕京官話",
        "成都",
        "武漢",
        "漣水",
        "合肥",
        "哈爾濱",
        "長沙",
        "南充",
        "瀋陽",
        "丹陽",
        "重慶",
        "大谷地(麻栗垻)",
        "白城",
        "揚州",
        "漳平(永福)",
        "襄陽",
        "徽語",
        "天水",
        "天門",
        "黎川",
        "于都",
        "張家口",
        "湄賽(騰衝)",
        "林州",
        "大理",
        "大連",
        "蕪湖",
        "宜昌",
        "呼倫貝爾(海拉爾)",
        "江淮官話",
        "西昌",
        "遵義",
        "北京",
        "烏魯木齊",
        "徐州",
        "商丘",
        "漢源",
        "蘭州",
        "南京",
        "青島",
        "佳木斯",
        "昆明",
        "赤峰",
        "蘭銀官話",
        "銀川",
        "鄭州",
        "白河",
        "煙台(牟平)",
        "呼和浩特",
        "西安",
        "中原官話",
        "丹東",
        "利津",
        "滄州",
        "陽原",
        "柳州",
        "婁底",
        "靈寶",
        "客家語",
        "通化",
        "雙峰",
        "長治",
        "臨河",
        "寶雞",
        "平南(上渡)",
        "安慶",
        "萍鄉",
        "黎平",
        "阜陽",
        "南昌",
        "西南官話",
        "膠遼官話",
        "諸城",
        "瓦鄉話",
        "煙台",
        "蒙自",
        "信陽",
        "冀魯官話",
        "香港",
        "綏德",
        "美斯樂(瀾滄)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Gan",
        "Xiang",
        "Southern Min",
        "Jin",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "灰"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "濟南",
        "煙台",
        "徐州",
        "燕京官話",
        "濟寧",
        "承德",
        "青島",
        "中原官話",
        "膠遼官話",
        "利津",
        "錦州",
        "冀魯官話",
        "天水"
      ],
      "word": "𡋯土"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "燕京官話",
        "白城"
      ],
      "word": "塵搭灰"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "冀魯官話",
        "保定"
      ],
      "word": "堂土"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "西安",
        "中原官話"
      ],
      "word": "灰纖"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "上猶(社溪)",
        "蘭銀官話",
        "吉隆坡(廣府)",
        "龍巖(永定下洋)",
        "長治",
        "樂昌",
        "清流",
        "長汀",
        "臺中(東勢,大埔腔)",
        "銀川",
        "石城",
        "沙巴(龍川)",
        "建甌",
        "連城(莒溪)",
        "山口洋",
        "新竹縣(竹東,海陸腔)",
        "武平(坪畬)",
        "河源(本地話)",
        "瑞金",
        "仁化",
        "寧化",
        "西南官話",
        "銅鼓(三都)",
        "寧都",
        "龍巖(永定)",
        "五華(棉洋)",
        "曼谷(豐順)",
        "連城",
        "連城(培田)",
        "梅縣",
        "五華(華城)",
        "新竹縣(芎林,饒平腔)",
        "屏東(內埔,南四縣腔)",
        "連城(中堡)",
        "興寧",
        "曼谷(梅縣)",
        "韶關(曲江)",
        "昭通",
        "惠東(大嶺)",
        "曼谷(揭西)",
        "武平",
        "連南",
        "廣州(從化呂田)",
        "翁源",
        "揭西",
        "苗栗(北四縣腔)",
        "客家語",
        "昆明",
        "武平(岩前)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern Min",
        "Jin",
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "塵灰"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "畢節",
        "南充",
        "蘭銀官話",
        "烏魯木齊",
        "貴陽",
        "西南官話",
        "成都",
        "西昌",
        "昆明"
      ],
      "word": "灰灰"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "自貢",
        "西南官話",
        "詔安(秀篆)",
        "客家語"
      ],
      "word": "揚塵"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "蘇州",
        "廣州",
        "柳州",
        "蒙山(西河)",
        "杭州",
        "溫州",
        "金華",
        "西南官話",
        "信宜(錢排)",
        "客家語",
        "上海(崇明)",
        "信宜(思賀)",
        "寧波",
        "雲浮"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Cantonese",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "word": "塳塵"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "南寧",
        "高州(新垌)",
        "陽西(塘口)",
        "南部平話",
        "畲話",
        "梧州",
        "化州(新安)",
        "中山(沙溪隆都)",
        "北海(營盤)",
        "浦北",
        "仙遊",
        "西南官話",
        "香港(錦田圍頭話)",
        "南寧(亭子)",
        "廣州(番禺)",
        "儋州",
        "莆仙語",
        "中山(三鄉)",
        "玉林",
        "南寧(武鳴)",
        "陽江",
        "廉江",
        "潮州",
        "廣州",
        "羅源",
        "合浦(廉州)",
        "中山閩語",
        "客家語",
        "合浦(沙田)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "煙塵"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "連雲港",
        "江淮官話",
        "南京",
        "漣水",
        "安慶"
      ],
      "word": "堂灰"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "江淮官話",
        "南通"
      ],
      "word": "沙灰"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "江淮官話",
        "安慶"
      ],
      "word": "屯灰"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "香港(東平洲)",
        "香港",
        "封開(南豐)",
        "廣州",
        "梅縣",
        "中山(五桂山)",
        "茂名(電白沙瑯)",
        "沙巴(龍川)",
        "五華(長布)",
        "東莞(清溪)",
        "香港(新田圍頭話)",
        "北海(南康)",
        "香港(汀角)",
        "客家語"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "泥塵"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "香港",
        "台山",
        "廣州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "沙塵"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "平南",
        "橫州",
        "桂平",
        "南部平話",
        "賓陽(新橋)",
        "桂平(木樂)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "蚊塵"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "連山(小三江)",
        "客家語"
      ],
      "word": "塳"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺中(東勢,大埔腔)",
        "古田",
        "永安",
        "畲話",
        "寧德",
        "福清",
        "新山(潮汕)",
        "周寧",
        "三明(三元)",
        "莆仙語",
        "豐順",
        "中山(三鄉)",
        "雷州",
        "汕頭",
        "馬祖",
        "閩中語",
        "福州(長樂)",
        "曼谷(潮汕)",
        "潮州",
        "莆田",
        "三明(沙縣)",
        "福州",
        "大田",
        "中山閩語",
        "客家語",
        "揭陽"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min",
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "塕塵"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "福鼎",
        "雲林(崙背,詔安腔)",
        "蒼南",
        "畲話",
        "客家語",
        "曼谷(揭西)"
      ],
      "word": "泥粉"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "廉江(青平)",
        "陸川(大橋)",
        "客家語"
      ],
      "word": "塵煙"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "陸川",
        "客家語"
      ],
      "word": "泥煙"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "政和(鎮前)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern Min"
      ],
      "word": "煙腸苦"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "漳州",
        "漳浦",
        "壽寧",
        "檳城(泉漳)",
        "晉江",
        "泉州",
        "永泰",
        "新加坡(泉漳)",
        "莆仙語",
        "平和",
        "詔安",
        "漳州(長泰)",
        "宜蘭(頭城)",
        "臺南",
        "永春",
        "潮州",
        "莆田",
        "福州",
        "漳平(永福)",
        "大田",
        "臺南(安平)",
        "廈門",
        "揭陽"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min",
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "塗粉"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "畲話",
        "福安"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min"
      ],
      "word": "煙霧"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "福鼎",
        "漳平",
        "漳平(永福)",
        "廈門",
        "臺南"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Eastern Min"
      ],
      "word": "塕埃"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺東",
        "廈門",
        "宜蘭",
        "臺中(梧棲)",
        "臺南",
        "新竹"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "風飛沙"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺北(萬華)",
        "澎湖(馬公)",
        "雷州",
        "澎湖(西嶼)",
        "高雄",
        "臺南"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "塗沙粉"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "高雄(旗津)",
        "新北(淡水)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "塗沙粉仔"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "高雄(小港大林蒲)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "塗粉仔"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "彰化(鹿港)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "沙粉"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺中"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "塗沙"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "文昌",
        "海口"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "塗灰"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "南部平話",
        "溫州",
        "南寧(亭子)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "坌塵"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "畲話",
        "三明"
      ],
      "word": "擸𢶍"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "畲話",
        "順昌"
      ],
      "word": "擸𢶍粉"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "景寧(鶴溪)",
        "畲話"
      ],
      "word": "火煤塵"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "麗水",
        "畲話"
      ],
      "word": "火灰粉"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "龍游",
        "畲話"
      ],
      "word": "灰粉"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "寧波"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "塳灰"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "溫州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "坌塕"
    }
  ],
  "word": "塵土"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 塵土 meaning in All languages combined (17.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.