See 可笑しい on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "存在DEFAULTSORT衝突的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語イ形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有五年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有四年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "歷史假名遣包含「を」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "有两个说法较为可信。\n* 源自名词痴 (woko → oko, “白痴，荒唐，无耻”)。这样的话语义演化为：可笑的→好玩的→奇怪的。\n* 与床しい (yukashii, “优雅的，典雅的，可敬的；怀旧的”)从行く (yuku, “去”)的构成类似，源自“有使人想向某处去的性质”。本词源自动词招く (woku → oku, “招呼...过来”)。 这样的话语义演化为：邀请→娱乐人的→好玩的→奇怪的。\n考虑到词义的组合，可能是多种衍生词或各方影响得来的结果。现在已经弃用的与“有趣的”相关词义普及于平安时代，且与第二种说法较为符合。还有其他几个形容词有类似的衍生模式，即[动词词干] + -ashii或-oshii。\n同时，当前这个与“好玩的”和“奇怪的”有关的词义首次出现在平安时代的更早些时候，会与前面的从名词衍生而来的说法较为吻合。\n汉字拼写使用了可 + 笑，可能借自书面漢語 可笑 (kěxiào)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "可笑しい",
"ruby": [
[
"可笑",
"おか"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "okashii",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "をかしい",
"roman": "wokasii"
},
{
"form": "可笑しく",
"raw_tags": [
"イ形 (連用形"
],
"roman": "okashiku",
"ruby": [
[
"可笑",
"おか"
]
]
},
{
"form": "可笑しかろ",
"hiragana": "おかしかろ",
"raw_tags": [
"基本形",
"未然形"
],
"roman": "okashikaro",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "可笑しく",
"hiragana": "おかしく",
"raw_tags": [
"基本形",
"連用形"
],
"roman": "okashiku",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "可笑しい",
"hiragana": "おかしい",
"raw_tags": [
"基本形",
"終止形"
],
"roman": "okashii",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "可笑しい",
"hiragana": "おかしい",
"raw_tags": [
"基本形",
"連体形"
],
"roman": "okashii",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "可笑しけれ",
"hiragana": "おかしけれ",
"raw_tags": [
"基本形",
"仮定形"
],
"roman": "okashikere",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "可笑しかれ",
"hiragana": "おかしかれ",
"raw_tags": [
"基本形",
"命令形"
],
"roman": "okashikare",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "可笑しくない",
"hiragana": "おかしくない",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"簡體否定"
],
"roman": "okashiku nai",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "可笑しかった",
"hiragana": "おかしかった",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"簡體過去"
],
"roman": "okashikatta",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "可笑しくなかった",
"hiragana": "おかしくなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"簡體過去否定"
],
"roman": "okashiku nakatta",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "可笑しいです",
"hiragana": "おかしいです",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"敬體"
],
"roman": "okashii desu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "可笑しくないです",
"hiragana": "おかしくないです",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"敬體否定"
],
"roman": "okashiku nai desu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "可笑しかったです",
"hiragana": "おかしかったです",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"敬體過去"
],
"roman": "okashikatta desu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "可笑しくなかったです",
"hiragana": "おかしくなかったです",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"敬體過去否定"
],
"roman": "okashiku nakatta desu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "可笑しくて",
"hiragana": "おかしくて",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"連接形"
],
"roman": "okashikute",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "可笑しければ",
"hiragana": "おかしければ",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"假定形"
],
"roman": "okashikereba",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "可笑しかったら",
"hiragana": "おかしかったら",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"暫定形"
],
"roman": "okashikattara",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "可笑しかろう",
"hiragana": "おかしかろう",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"推量形"
],
"roman": "okashikarō",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "可笑しく",
"hiragana": "おかしく",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"連用形"
],
"roman": "okashiku",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "可笑しさ",
"hiragana": "おかしさ",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"程度形"
],
"roman": "okashisa",
"source": "inflection table"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Ano piero no ugoki wa, okashii.",
"ruby": [
[
"動",
"うご"
],
[
"可笑",
"おか"
]
],
"text": "あのピエロの動きは、可笑しい。",
"translation": "那個小丑的舉止很可笑。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"好玩的：",
"有趣的，滑稽的，可笑的"
],
"id": "zh-可笑しい-ja-adj-TQMYxYlB"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Kanojo wa okashii kedo kirei da.",
"ruby": [
[
"彼女",
"かのじょ"
],
[
"可笑",
"おか"
],
[
"綺麗",
"きれい"
]
],
"text": "彼女は可笑しいけど綺麗だ。",
"translation": "她很奇怪但是很漂亮。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"好玩的：",
"奇怪的，不正常的"
],
"id": "zh-可笑しい-ja-adj-WfUFWgyS"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Tsuishi o shite mo shōmei dekinakereba, sono ronbun wa okashii.",
"ruby": [
[
"追試",
"ついし"
],
[
"証明",
"しょうめい"
],
[
"論文",
"ろんぶん"
],
[
"可笑",
"おか"
]
],
"text": "追試をしても証明できなければ、その論文は可笑しい。",
"translation": "即使補充檢查也不能證明報告是不合理的。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"好玩的：",
"不合理的，不合邏輯的"
],
"id": "zh-可笑しい-ja-adj-Yq3fC5NW"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有棄用詞義的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"有趣的：",
"有趣的"
],
"id": "zh-可笑しい-ja-adj-vA2GwkeW",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有棄用詞義的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"有趣的：",
"美味的"
],
"id": "zh-可笑しい-ja-adj-2Q3~HKgQ",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有棄用詞義的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"有趣的：",
"漂亮的"
],
"id": "zh-可笑しい-ja-adj-xzTOmft4",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有棄用詞義的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"有趣的：",
"很好的，卓越的"
],
"id": "zh-可笑しい-ja-adj-9allkFIC",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "可笑しい"
}
{
"categories": [
"存在DEFAULTSORT衝突的頁面",
"日語イ形容詞",
"日語形容詞",
"日語詞元",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有五年級漢字的日語詞",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有四年級漢字的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"歷史假名遣包含「を」的日語詞"
],
"etymology_text": "有两个说法较为可信。\n* 源自名词痴 (woko → oko, “白痴，荒唐，无耻”)。这样的话语义演化为：可笑的→好玩的→奇怪的。\n* 与床しい (yukashii, “优雅的，典雅的，可敬的；怀旧的”)从行く (yuku, “去”)的构成类似，源自“有使人想向某处去的性质”。本词源自动词招く (woku → oku, “招呼...过来”)。 这样的话语义演化为：邀请→娱乐人的→好玩的→奇怪的。\n考虑到词义的组合，可能是多种衍生词或各方影响得来的结果。现在已经弃用的与“有趣的”相关词义普及于平安时代，且与第二种说法较为符合。还有其他几个形容词有类似的衍生模式，即[动词词干] + -ashii或-oshii。\n同时，当前这个与“好玩的”和“奇怪的”有关的词义首次出现在平安时代的更早些时候，会与前面的从名词衍生而来的说法较为吻合。\n汉字拼写使用了可 + 笑，可能借自书面漢語 可笑 (kěxiào)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "可笑しい",
"ruby": [
[
"可笑",
"おか"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "okashii",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "をかしい",
"roman": "wokasii"
},
{
"form": "可笑しく",
"raw_tags": [
"イ形 (連用形"
],
"roman": "okashiku",
"ruby": [
[
"可笑",
"おか"
]
]
},
{
"form": "可笑しかろ",
"hiragana": "おかしかろ",
"raw_tags": [
"基本形",
"未然形"
],
"roman": "okashikaro",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "可笑しく",
"hiragana": "おかしく",
"raw_tags": [
"基本形",
"連用形"
],
"roman": "okashiku",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "可笑しい",
"hiragana": "おかしい",
"raw_tags": [
"基本形",
"終止形"
],
"roman": "okashii",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "可笑しい",
"hiragana": "おかしい",
"raw_tags": [
"基本形",
"連体形"
],
"roman": "okashii",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "可笑しけれ",
"hiragana": "おかしけれ",
"raw_tags": [
"基本形",
"仮定形"
],
"roman": "okashikere",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "可笑しかれ",
"hiragana": "おかしかれ",
"raw_tags": [
"基本形",
"命令形"
],
"roman": "okashikare",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "可笑しくない",
"hiragana": "おかしくない",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"簡體否定"
],
"roman": "okashiku nai",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "可笑しかった",
"hiragana": "おかしかった",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"簡體過去"
],
"roman": "okashikatta",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "可笑しくなかった",
"hiragana": "おかしくなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"簡體過去否定"
],
"roman": "okashiku nakatta",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "可笑しいです",
"hiragana": "おかしいです",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"敬體"
],
"roman": "okashii desu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "可笑しくないです",
"hiragana": "おかしくないです",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"敬體否定"
],
"roman": "okashiku nai desu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "可笑しかったです",
"hiragana": "おかしかったです",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"敬體過去"
],
"roman": "okashikatta desu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "可笑しくなかったです",
"hiragana": "おかしくなかったです",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"敬體過去否定"
],
"roman": "okashiku nakatta desu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "可笑しくて",
"hiragana": "おかしくて",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"連接形"
],
"roman": "okashikute",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "可笑しければ",
"hiragana": "おかしければ",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"假定形"
],
"roman": "okashikereba",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "可笑しかったら",
"hiragana": "おかしかったら",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"暫定形"
],
"roman": "okashikattara",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "可笑しかろう",
"hiragana": "おかしかろう",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"推量形"
],
"roman": "okashikarō",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "可笑しく",
"hiragana": "おかしく",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"連用形"
],
"roman": "okashiku",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "可笑しさ",
"hiragana": "おかしさ",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"程度形"
],
"roman": "okashisa",
"source": "inflection table"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的日語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Ano piero no ugoki wa, okashii.",
"ruby": [
[
"動",
"うご"
],
[
"可笑",
"おか"
]
],
"text": "あのピエロの動きは、可笑しい。",
"translation": "那個小丑的舉止很可笑。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"好玩的：",
"有趣的，滑稽的，可笑的"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的日語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Kanojo wa okashii kedo kirei da.",
"ruby": [
[
"彼女",
"かのじょ"
],
[
"可笑",
"おか"
],
[
"綺麗",
"きれい"
]
],
"text": "彼女は可笑しいけど綺麗だ。",
"translation": "她很奇怪但是很漂亮。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"好玩的：",
"奇怪的，不正常的"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的日語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Tsuishi o shite mo shōmei dekinakereba, sono ronbun wa okashii.",
"ruby": [
[
"追試",
"ついし"
],
[
"証明",
"しょうめい"
],
[
"論文",
"ろんぶん"
],
[
"可笑",
"おか"
]
],
"text": "追試をしても証明できなければ、その論文は可笑しい。",
"translation": "即使補充檢查也不能證明報告是不合理的。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"好玩的：",
"不合理的，不合邏輯的"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有棄用詞義的日語詞"
],
"glosses": [
"有趣的：",
"有趣的"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有棄用詞義的日語詞"
],
"glosses": [
"有趣的：",
"美味的"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有棄用詞義的日語詞"
],
"glosses": [
"有趣的：",
"漂亮的"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有棄用詞義的日語詞"
],
"glosses": [
"有趣的：",
"很好的，卓越的"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "可笑しい"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 可笑しい meaning in All languages combined (6.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.