"南蛮" meaning in All languages combined

See 南蛮 on Wiktionary

Noun [日語]

Forms: 南蛮 [canonical] (ruby: (なん), (ばん)), nanban [romanization]
Etymology: 借自中古漢語組詞 南蠻 (nom mæn, “南方的蠻族”)。對照現代官話 南蠻/南蛮 (Nánmán)。 在日本,本詞最初指的是東南亞人,尤指現今菲律賓和印度尼西亞一帶的人。而葡萄牙人和西班牙人最初與日本接觸時,因他們是從位於東南亞的殖民地前來,所以也被稱為“南蠻”,與荷蘭人紅毛 (kōmō, “紅髮”)相區別。後來逐漸泛指為所有的西方人。
  1. 葡萄牙人或西班牙人;泛指西方人 Tags: archaic, derogatory
    Sense id: zh-南蛮-ja-noun-tt7ZSFYw Categories (other): 日語貶義用語, 有古舊詞義的日語詞
  2. (日本,自15世紀開始) 東南亞人,尤指現今菲律賓和印度尼西亞一帶的人
    Sense id: zh-南蛮-ja-noun-ciynzYlr
  3. (古代中國) 南蠻,中原人稱呼南方的異族
    Sense id: zh-南蛮-ja-noun-2jG7LYh-
  4. (古代百濟) 濟州島
    Sense id: zh-南蛮-ja-noun-qlVbwJY3
  5. 歌舞伎、文樂和日本舞踊中一種“同手同腳”的動作 (基於西方人走路姿態不同的傳言)
    Sense id: zh-南蛮-ja-noun-6PmEt0k~
  6. 南蛮辛子 (nanban-garashi)的簡稱:同唐辛子 (tōgarashi):辣椒
    Sense id: zh-南蛮-ja-noun-WWoiFBTA
  7. 南蛮黍 (nanban kibi)的簡稱:同玉蜀黍 (とうもろこし, tōmorokoshi):玉米
    Sense id: zh-南蛮-ja-noun-s4V2cHRv
  8. 一種加入蔥、辣椒和油與主食材翻炒的料理形式
    Sense id: zh-南蛮-ja-noun-U83AqzDc
  9. 南蛮煮 (nanban ni)的簡稱:加蔥煮的湯或燉菜
    Sense id: zh-南蛮-ja-noun-fcvtOwix
  10. 南蛮船 (nanbansen)的簡稱:室町時代及江戶時代來自西班牙或葡萄牙的帆船
    Sense id: zh-南蛮-ja-noun-Hm-19pXm
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [日語]

Forms: 南蛮 [canonical] (ruby: 南蛮(なんば)), nanba [romanization]
Etymology: 音變自詞源1的 nanban。 /nanban/ > /nanba/
  1. 歌舞伎、文樂和日本舞踊中一種“同手同腳”的動作 (基於西方人走路姿態不同的傳言)
    Sense id: zh-南蛮-ja-noun-6PmEt0k~1
  2. 南蛮鉄 (nanban tetsu)的簡稱:室町時代及江戶時代(通常從歐洲)進口的精煉鐵
    Sense id: zh-南蛮-ja-noun-EknY-q0i
  3. 蔥,韭蔥
    Sense id: zh-南蛮-ja-noun-804gah1Z
  4. 加入蔥的料理
    Sense id: zh-南蛮-ja-noun-D~j8CODt
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Prefix [日語]

Forms: 南蛮 [canonical] (ruby: 南蛮(前綴)), 南蛮 [canonical] (ruby: (なん), (ばん)), 前綴 [romanization], nanban [romanization]
Etymology: 借自中古漢語組詞 南蠻 (nom mæn, “南方的蠻族”)。對照現代官話 南蠻/南蛮 (Nánmán)。 在日本,本詞最初指的是東南亞人,尤指現今菲律賓和印度尼西亞一帶的人。而葡萄牙人和西班牙人最初與日本接觸時,因他們是從位於東南亞的殖民地前來,所以也被稱為“南蠻”,與荷蘭人紅毛 (kōmō, “紅髮”)相區別。後來逐漸泛指為所有的西方人。
  1. 來自西方的,來自歐洲的
    Sense id: zh-南蛮-ja-prefix-ssjpdDIM
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (中國,百濟): 南夷 (nan'i) (ruby: (なん), ()) Derived forms: 南蛮人 (nanbanjin) (ruby: 南蛮人(なんばんじん)), 西方人, 歐洲人

soft-redirect [漢語]

  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: zh-南蛮-zh-soft-redirect-47DEQpj8

Inflected forms

{
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "soft-redirect",
  "redirects": [
    "南蠻"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "id": "zh-南蛮-zh-soft-redirect-47DEQpj8",
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "南蛮"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有中學漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中古漢語的日語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "借自中古漢語組詞 南蠻 (nom mæn, “南方的蠻族”)。對照現代官話 南蠻/南蛮 (Nánmán)。\n在日本,本詞最初指的是東南亞人,尤指現今菲律賓和印度尼西亞一帶的人。而葡萄牙人和西班牙人最初與日本接觸時,因他們是從位於東南亞的殖民地前來,所以也被稱為“南蠻”,與荷蘭人紅毛 (kōmō, “紅髮”)相區別。後來逐漸泛指為所有的西方人。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "南蛮",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "南",
          "なん"
        ],
        [
          "蛮",
          "ばん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nanban",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "日語貶義用語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有古舊詞義的日語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "葡萄牙人或西班牙人;泛指西方人"
      ],
      "id": "zh-南蛮-ja-noun-tt7ZSFYw",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "derogatory"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(日本,自15世紀開始) 東南亞人,尤指現今菲律賓和印度尼西亞一帶的人"
      ],
      "id": "zh-南蛮-ja-noun-ciynzYlr"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(古代中國) 南蠻,中原人稱呼南方的異族"
      ],
      "id": "zh-南蛮-ja-noun-2jG7LYh-"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(古代百濟) 濟州島"
      ],
      "id": "zh-南蛮-ja-noun-qlVbwJY3"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "歌舞伎、文樂和日本舞踊中一種“同手同腳”的動作 (基於西方人走路姿態不同的傳言)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-南蛮-ja-noun-6PmEt0k~"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "南蛮辛子 (nanban-garashi)的簡稱:同唐辛子 (tōgarashi):辣椒"
      ],
      "id": "zh-南蛮-ja-noun-WWoiFBTA"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "南蛮黍 (nanban kibi)的簡稱:同玉蜀黍 (とうもろこし, tōmorokoshi):玉米"
      ],
      "id": "zh-南蛮-ja-noun-s4V2cHRv"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "一種加入蔥、辣椒和油與主食材翻炒的料理形式"
      ],
      "id": "zh-南蛮-ja-noun-U83AqzDc"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "南蛮煮 (nanban ni)的簡稱:加蔥煮的湯或燉菜"
      ],
      "id": "zh-南蛮-ja-noun-fcvtOwix"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "南蛮船 (nanbansen)的簡稱:室町時代及江戶時代來自西班牙或葡萄牙的帆船"
      ],
      "id": "zh-南蛮-ja-noun-Hm-19pXm"
    }
  ],
  "word": "南蛮"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語前綴",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有中學漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中古漢語的日語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "nanbanjin",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "南蛮人",
          "なんばんじん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "南蛮人"
    },
    {
      "word": "西方人"
    },
    {
      "word": "歐洲人"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "借自中古漢語組詞 南蠻 (nom mæn, “南方的蠻族”)。對照現代官話 南蠻/南蛮 (Nánmán)。\n在日本,本詞最初指的是東南亞人,尤指現今菲律賓和印度尼西亞一帶的人。而葡萄牙人和西班牙人最初與日本接觸時,因他們是從位於東南亞的殖民地前來,所以也被稱為“南蠻”,與荷蘭人紅毛 (kōmō, “紅髮”)相區別。後來逐漸泛指為所有的西方人。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "南蛮",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "南蛮",
          "前綴"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "南蛮",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "南",
          "なん"
        ],
        [
          "蛮",
          "ばん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "前綴",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nanban",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "來自西方的,來自歐洲的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-南蛮-ja-prefix-ssjpdDIM"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "nan'i",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "南",
          "なん"
        ],
        [
          "夷",
          "い"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "中國,百濟",
      "word": "南夷"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "morpheme"
  ],
  "word": "南蛮"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有中學漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中古漢語的日語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "音變自詞源1的 nanban。\n/nanban/ > /nanba/",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "南蛮",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "南蛮",
          "なんば"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nanba",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "歌舞伎、文樂和日本舞踊中一種“同手同腳”的動作 (基於西方人走路姿態不同的傳言)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-南蛮-ja-noun-6PmEt0k~1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "南蛮鉄 (nanban tetsu)的簡稱:室町時代及江戶時代(通常從歐洲)進口的精煉鐵"
      ],
      "id": "zh-南蛮-ja-noun-EknY-q0i"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "蔥,韭蔥"
      ],
      "id": "zh-南蛮-ja-noun-804gah1Z"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "難波 (nanba)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "加入蔥的料理"
      ],
      "id": "zh-南蛮-ja-noun-D~j8CODt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "南蛮"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "日語名詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有2個詞條的頁面",
    "有中學漢字的日語詞",
    "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
    "有多個讀音的日語詞",
    "派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
    "源自中古漢語的日語借詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "借自中古漢語組詞 南蠻 (nom mæn, “南方的蠻族”)。對照現代官話 南蠻/南蛮 (Nánmán)。\n在日本,本詞最初指的是東南亞人,尤指現今菲律賓和印度尼西亞一帶的人。而葡萄牙人和西班牙人最初與日本接觸時,因他們是從位於東南亞的殖民地前來,所以也被稱為“南蠻”,與荷蘭人紅毛 (kōmō, “紅髮”)相區別。後來逐漸泛指為所有的西方人。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "南蛮",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "南",
          "なん"
        ],
        [
          "蛮",
          "ばん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nanban",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "日語貶義用語",
        "有古舊詞義的日語詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "葡萄牙人或西班牙人;泛指西方人"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "derogatory"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(日本,自15世紀開始) 東南亞人,尤指現今菲律賓和印度尼西亞一帶的人"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(古代中國) 南蠻,中原人稱呼南方的異族"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(古代百濟) 濟州島"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "歌舞伎、文樂和日本舞踊中一種“同手同腳”的動作 (基於西方人走路姿態不同的傳言)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "南蛮辛子 (nanban-garashi)的簡稱:同唐辛子 (tōgarashi):辣椒"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "南蛮黍 (nanban kibi)的簡稱:同玉蜀黍 (とうもろこし, tōmorokoshi):玉米"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "一種加入蔥、辣椒和油與主食材翻炒的料理形式"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "南蛮煮 (nanban ni)的簡稱:加蔥煮的湯或燉菜"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "南蛮船 (nanbansen)的簡稱:室町時代及江戶時代來自西班牙或葡萄牙的帆船"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "南蛮"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "日語前綴",
    "日語詞元",
    "有2個詞條的頁面",
    "有中學漢字的日語詞",
    "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
    "有多個讀音的日語詞",
    "派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
    "源自中古漢語的日語借詞"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "nanbanjin",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "南蛮人",
          "なんばんじん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "南蛮人"
    },
    {
      "word": "西方人"
    },
    {
      "word": "歐洲人"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "借自中古漢語組詞 南蠻 (nom mæn, “南方的蠻族”)。對照現代官話 南蠻/南蛮 (Nánmán)。\n在日本,本詞最初指的是東南亞人,尤指現今菲律賓和印度尼西亞一帶的人。而葡萄牙人和西班牙人最初與日本接觸時,因他們是從位於東南亞的殖民地前來,所以也被稱為“南蠻”,與荷蘭人紅毛 (kōmō, “紅髮”)相區別。後來逐漸泛指為所有的西方人。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "南蛮",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "南蛮",
          "前綴"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "南蛮",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "南",
          "なん"
        ],
        [
          "蛮",
          "ばん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "前綴",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nanban",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "來自西方的,來自歐洲的"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "nan'i",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "南",
          "なん"
        ],
        [
          "夷",
          "い"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "中國,百濟",
      "word": "南夷"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "morpheme"
  ],
  "word": "南蛮"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "日語名詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有2個詞條的頁面",
    "有中學漢字的日語詞",
    "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
    "有多個讀音的日語詞",
    "派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
    "源自中古漢語的日語借詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "音變自詞源1的 nanban。\n/nanban/ > /nanba/",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "南蛮",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "南蛮",
          "なんば"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nanba",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "歌舞伎、文樂和日本舞踊中一種“同手同腳”的動作 (基於西方人走路姿態不同的傳言)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "南蛮鉄 (nanban tetsu)的簡稱:室町時代及江戶時代(通常從歐洲)進口的精煉鐵"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "蔥,韭蔥"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "難波 (nanba)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "加入蔥的料理"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "南蛮"
}

{
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "soft-redirect",
  "redirects": [
    "南蠻"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "南蛮"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 南蛮 meaning in All languages combined (4.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-27 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3f344ef and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.